Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the interesting tourist attractions in Xi 'an? What museums are there in Xi 'an?

What are the interesting tourist attractions in Xi 'an? What museums are there in Xi 'an?

Let's talk about the most representative tourist route in Xi 'an-the East Line (Lintong County, 45 kilometers away from Xi 'an, with the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, Huaqing Pool and other attractions, so it is commonly known as the East Line, because it is in the east of Xi 'an): You can take the No.306 tourist route at the railway station, and the fare is 8 yuan/person. Be careful not to get on the black car. Some cars have private guides, and the asking price is about 30. You can visit Hongmen Banquet Village, Qin Digong, Huaqing Pool, Mount Li, the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor and Terracotta Warriors. Recommendation: You can save some unnecessary time by taking the 306 tour bus. For example, you don't want to go to a scenic spot, but you have to wait outside with a private guide, which wastes a lot of time. The Qin underground palace is a must, and the ticket price is not expensive 15 yuan, modeled after the First Imperial Palace. There are free guides in the underground palace to explain. Huaqingchi feels generally. Can you go? The fare is 40 yuan. Mount Li is next to Huaqing Pool, and Huaqing Pool can be seen on Mount Li, but I just can't feel it, hehe! The water temperature in Huaqing pool is about 43 degrees. If you want to go, you can prepare a towel, have a hot spring to wash your face, and if you have enough time, you can take a bath there, 20 yuan for a single room. The mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, tickets to 25 yuan, there will be a performance in the square, which is wonderful. There are two means of transportation in the Mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor, horse-drawn carriage and electric car (8 yuan), but it is not recommended for individuals to take the bus. It is better to climb to the top of the mountain than to spend time by bus. At this time, you can add the knowledge you learned in the underground palace to get a general idea of how big the mausoleum of the First Qin Emperor is. If you have enough time, you can walk to the right and look at the sewer pipe at that time. The ticket price of Terracotta Warriors and Horses is 90 yuan, which is the most important thing. The ticket is the same as the subway ticket in Shanghai, and the entrance is naturally the same as the subway in Shanghai. Put the ticket in, come out from the other entrance, and you can go in. You must go through security before you go in. There must be a tour guide here, and you must find a good tour guide. I went to play at that time and listened with other groups. Some tour guides explained it very well, and we didn't understand many things ourselves, so we listened to them. Another focus of the Terracotta Warriors is the 360-degree film. People are in the middle of movies and surrounded by movies and high technology. West Line: Xianyang Museum (20 yuan)-Maoling Museum (28 yuan)-Ganling Loess Ethnic Village (25 yuan)-Princess Yongtai's Tomb 16 yuan (65438+February1-the end of February) 26 yuan (March1-KLOC-0/6544). (March1-165438+1end of October)-Famen Temple Museum or Treasure Hall 30 (March 65438+February1-end of February) 45 yuan (March1-kloc-0) Among them, the 3,000 painted terracotta warriors and horses in the Western Han Dynasty are the most famous and magnificent, which deserves careful appreciation. There are 7 exhibition rooms in Xianyang Museum, including 3 exhibition rooms for Xianyang historical relics, 2 exhibition rooms for Western Han tombs 1 room, and 2 exhibition rooms for painted figurines in Western Han Dynasty 1 room. There are nearly 20,000 cultural relics in the museum, which are precious materials for studying the history and culture of Qin and Han Dynasties. Note: If you have been to Shaanxi History Museum, the only thing worth seeing in Xianyang Museum is the 3,000 painted terracotta warriors and horses in the Western Han Dynasty. Other projects are similar to Shaanxi History Museum, and there is not much difference in introduction. Mausoleum consists of Liu Che's Tomb, Huo Qubing's Tomb, Wei Qing's Tomb and Li Furen's Tomb, the fifth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty. It is also the largest imperial mausoleum in the Han Dynasty, with the longest construction time and the richest funerary objects. The museum is next to Huo Qubing's tomb. There are precious cultural relics such as gilded bronze horses, portraits of Qin and Han dynasties, word tiles and large stone carvings in Han dynasty. Remember to touch Huo Qubing's tombstone, indicating that you can get rid of diseases and eliminate disasters. Maoling also has flowing water and bridges, but it belongs to the northern style.

Huo qubing's tomb, we can see that the Han tombs of Huo qubing's tomb are all photographed in a small pavilion on the tomb hill. Different directions have different views. One side has a successful career and the other side has wealth. Then go to the temple on the grave hill, please worship Huo Qubing's idol, and then step on the diseased stone to be effective. Ganling Loess Ethnic Village is the place where workers lived when they built Ganling. There are caves with the characteristics of northern Shaanxi, and there are wax figures that show the characteristics of northern Shaanxi. This paper introduces the top ten monsters in Shaanxi, as well as real donkey mill, turkey and pig. It is very interesting, but it is like a maze, so we must follow the narrator closely. China's seventh daughter, Li Xianhui, was buried with one of Xu's captains, Wu Yanji, which was one of the graves buried with Gan Ling. There are two theories about the death of Princess Li Xianhui. According to historical records, she died in childbirth, but the folk story is that Wu Zetian was dissatisfied with talking about the "private affairs" of her grandmother Wu Zetian and Toy Boy Zhang Zhongchang, and was killed by Wu Zetian with a stick in the first year of Dazu (70 1). On the ground of the mausoleum, there is a square platform with a side length of 55 meters and a height of 1 1 meter, surrounded by walls. Underground facilities are sloping tombs, five tunnels, six patios, four pairs of small niches, front and rear tunnels and front and rear square tombs, with a total length of 87.5 meters. The east and west walls of the tomb are painted with Qinglong, White Tiger, Quelou and sacrificial ceremonies. The top of the tomb is painted with celestial phenomena, and the four walls are painted with figures. The image of the painted lady is vivid and smooth, and it is a fine mural in the tomb of the Tang Dynasty, but it falls off a lot. The four murals are perfect in conception and skillful in technique, showing the artistic features in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. (tour time: half an hour). Tang Gaozong Ganling is the best preserved royal cemetery among the eighteen tombs in the Tang Dynasty, and it is also the only tomb where two emperors were buried together in the history of China. The mausoleum continued the tomb system of "because the mountain is the mausoleum" in the Tang Dynasty, and was built on Liangshan Mountain, Ganxian County, Shaanxi Province. From a distance, this mountain looks like a sleeping beauty, delicate and graceful. The ground cultural relics in Ganling are mainly stone carvings, with a total of 1 14 pieces, including the famous stone lion, the 6 1 physical statue, Wu Zetian's "tablet without words" and the "seven-section tablet" for Emperor Gaozong. The stone carving in front of the mausoleum is 575 meters long and 1 1 meter wide. It is made up of 3200 pieces of Shaanxi black jade, with 526 steps and 18 platforms. There are 17 buried tombs in the southeast of the mausoleum. The tombs of Princess Yongtai, Prince Zhang Huai and Prince Yide have been excavated and restored. Transportation: Take the shuttle bus from Xi to Ganling at the West Square of Xi Railway Station (Tour 3), which takes about 2 hours by car. In addition to antique carriages, you can also ride horses to visit scenic spots. Snacks: You can go to Ganxian County, 3 kilometers away from Ganling. The pot helmet, dried noodles and tofu brain here are all very distinctive, and they are dubbed as "the three wonders of Ganxian County". Note: If there is fog, the car will stop. Famen Temple Museum or Treasure Hall Famen Temple Museum displays a large number of treasures returned to Famen Temple by the emperor of the Tang Dynasty. The Sakyamuni relic is 4 cm long, like a little finger, and has an eight-fold treasure letter that treasures the Buddha finger relic. 1.96m gold-plated four wheels 12 golden flowers; The most exquisite Buddhist instruments and objects. Famen Temple, a famous Buddhist temple with a long history, caused a sensation in the world because of its possession of Buddhist relics. Famen Temple was built in the Eastern Han Dynasty. According to legend, Asoka of India distributed Buddhist relics to various places in order to promote Buddhism. Where Buddhist relics were found, stupas were built for worship. Famen Temple is one of them, and it is the largest one. 1987, when cleaning the tower foundation, the underground palace of the Tang Dynasty, which was closed for thousands of years, was found, which contained the phalanx relics of Buddha Sakyamuni and a large number of precious cultural relics of the Tang Dynasty. This discovery is of great significance, another major discovery after the Terracotta Warriors and Horses of Qin Shihuang, and also a major event in the history of Buddhism. Transportation: You can take a long-distance bus directly to Fufeng from Chengxi Passenger Station outside Yuxiangmen, xi City. Ticket price 12 yuan, about 2.5 hours' drive from Xi 'an to Famen Temple. Note: Filming is prohibited in the underground palace of Famen Temple. There will be many locals in front of Famen Temple, and the amulets are all sold out. 4~6 pieces required 10 yuan. Personal tip: 1. The western line is far away, so you must play early, and the best time is between 7: 30 and 8: 30 in the morning. Back to the city center, it is usually around 19: 00 in the evening. There is no village in front of the west line, and there is no shop behind it, so you can't buy food. You'd better bring some dry food yourself. The place where the tour guide arranges lunch is more expensive. 3. the western line of state-run tourism 2. Tour 3 starts at 7: 30 in the morning. The tourist traffic on the west line is inconvenient and the scenic spots are scattered. It is best to charter a car by yourself or with a travel agency, Xi 'an Scenic Area: 1. The bell tower is the center of the city. It was built in the Ming Dynasty, initially 2 kilometers west, and then moved to its present position as a whole. You can enter from the underground track of the bell tower. From the bell tower, you can overlook the four streets in Xi 'an, and the effect is extraordinary. The bell on the bell tower is the most famous, and the morning bell and the late drum clock also refer to the clock on the bell tower. 2. Drum Tower, reflecting the bell tower, the so-called morning bell and dusk drum. There is North Yard Gate (Huimin Street) Food Street. Ming City Wall is the most complete ancient military defense facility in the world. So far, it has experienced more than 600 years of wind and rain, and it is still a symbol of Xi 'an. 40 yuan/person 4. The forest of steles, known as the gathering place of calligraphy in China, has collected more than 10,000 calligraphy inscriptions of famous people in past dynasties, and is also known as the China Calligraphy Inscription Museum. Located in the ruins of Wenchang Men Site, south of the city wall. 5. The Eighth Route Army Office, as the name suggests. Xiqi Road is located within the city wall. Free 6. The Wild Goose Pagoda and the Ji 'en Temple where Master Xuanzang translated Buddhist scriptures (the price is unknown). Located at the southern end of Yanta Road. It is highly recommended to go to the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda at night. There is one of the best musical fountains in Asia. It's not just water spray+music. The spouted water changes with the music, and the momentum is really spectacular. Now you can't go to Xi 'an without seeing it. I suggest going at night, because there will be colored lights, which will look better. 7. Shuyuanmen Street is located in the south gate, where there are antique calligraphy and paintings and antiques for sale. And Guanzhong Academy. 8. Little Wild Goose Pagoda (15 yuan/person) and Jianfu Temple (price unknown) are located at the intersection of Youyi West Road and Zhuque Road. 9. Grand Mosque (25 yuan/person), located at 10. Banpo Museum of Huajue Lane in North Yard Gate (price unknown) is a village of Banpo people nearly 6,000 years ago. Banpo Road in the eastern suburb of Xi. 10. Shaanxi History Museum, and hire a translator or rent an electronic translator, all historical exhibits will become vivid. Now Shaanxi Museum is free, but there are many people waiting in line for more than half an hour every day. You can choose to go before 7 o'clock in the morning, maybe you don't have to wait in line, or you can go in around 1 1, and there are few people. Don't wait in line, enter at once. I strongly recommend this method to Shaanxi History Museum. You should hire an interpreter or rent an electronic translator. All historical exhibits will come to life. Now Shaanxi Museum is free, but there are many people waiting in line every day. You have to wait in line for more than half an hour. You can choose to go before 7 o'clock in the morning, or you don't have to wait in line, or you can enter around 1 1, which is crowded. 1 1. Datang Furong Garden Snacks: Fried Rice with Red Sauerkraut: (In the snack street) I heard fried rice for the first time and thought it was fried raw rice. You won't know until you eat it. Actually, it's fried rice with sauerkraut, which is called fried rice in the north. With sour plum soup, delicious! To tell the truth, I don't know why everyone introduces Jia San's soup-filling bag, but I personally don't recommend it (in the snack street), but I can try it, at least I haven't eaten it. Steamed buns are not expensive, but they are too greasy. I can only eat two at a time. Mutton bread in soup: children are nothing, but their names are loud. I heard that locals hardly go. You can go to the north building, and it's also in the snack street. But to be honest, mutton bread in soup is like that. Maybe it's from the south. I'm not used to it, but cold rice noodles are highly recommended. North Building 10 yuan, opposite a small shop and 2 yuan. This kind of cold rice noodles with sesame sauce is a Muslim practice. Xi 'an cold rice noodles, which are common in the south, are made by Han people in Hanzhong. There are persimmons in Huimin snack street, which are delicious and bubbling. (Personal feeling) Barbecue, 20 cents a string, big meat. This is definitely not cheap in the south. Qishan noodles with minced meat, a casserole of Ma Shi. No talking in the south. I used to be laughed at by my friends when I said it, saying that I spoke like horse manure. Dizzy! Gaicaifan is not a good thing, but it is very popular. There is a jingle about the name "biangbiang Noodles" in the potato fork biangbiang Noodles-"One point flies to the sky, the Yellow River bends at both ends, the word is wide open, the left button is buckled, the right button is buckled, the left button is long and the right button is long, there is a horse king in the middle, and there is a moon in the bottom of my heart. Two thieves stand by and get on the bus and walk around." When you taste it, it will make biangbiang sound, which is very delicious.

Shopping: CUHK International, all top brands. You can go shopping. Century golden flower. East avenue. All are close to the bell tower, which is convenient. Because it is for fun, not for shopping. Special note: There are many thieves in Xi, so be sure to pay attention to the safety of luggage and articles. Included in the car. There are many scenic spots in Xi 'an, and you can't travel in three days, so choose your favorite and control the time of Kang Hui fugue holiday.