Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction of famous buildings in Hainan?

Introduction of famous buildings in Hainan?

Speaking of famous buildings in Hainan, the most famous are Hainan Provincial Museum, Dongpo Academy, Xiuying Ancient Fort, Song Zuju and other landmark buildings in Hainan. Hainan Province borders Qiongzhou Strait in the north, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and Viet Nam in the west, Taiwan Province Province in the South China Sea in the east, and the Philippines, Brunei and Malaysia in the southeast and south respectively. The following are related Hainan architectural materials compiled by Zhong Da Architectural Consulting Company for architects. The details are as follows:

Introduction to Dongpo Academy:

Dongpo Academy Dongpo Academy, located in Zhonghe Town, Danzhou City, Hainan Island, is a national key cultural relics protection unit. In ancient times, it was the seat of Danzhou Prefecture. The winding village streets are all paved with bluestone slabs, and ancient temples and stone tablets can be seen everywhere. Gudongpo Academy is under a coconut grove. Dongpo Academy covers an area of 25,000 square meters. 1996 was rated as a national key cultural relics protection unit and one of the important cultural relics in Hainan. It was built in the Northern Song Dynasty (1098) to commemorate Su Dongpo, a great writer and courtier in the Northern Song Dynasty. It was rebuilt and renamed in Ming Dynasty (1549). The gate of the academy is magnificent and spacious, and the ancient forest in the courtyard is quiet and lush, with a gathering of heroes. The buildings such as wine-carrying kiosks, wine-carrying halls and shrines in the Austrian Guild Hall are all antique.

The construction scale of Dongpo Academy;

Dongpo Academy is a national key cultural relics protection unit, located in the eastern suburb of Zhonghe Town, Danzhou City, Hainan Province. It is a lecture place for Su Dongpo, a great writer in the Northern Song Dynasty. The management unit is Danzhou Dongpo Academy Management Office.

Dongpo Academy, formerly known as Jiutang, was founded in 1097 (the fourth year of Shaosheng in Northern Song Dynasty). The college covers an area of 46.8 mu with a building area of 3,800 square meters. It has a civil structure, located from northeast to southwest. There are main buildings such as the main entrance, main hall, wine-carrying pavilion, wine-carrying hall, Dongpo Temple, East-West wing (now library), Zunxian Hall, Qin Shuaitang, Wangjing Pavilion, Yingbin Hall, exhibition hall, etc., as well as Dongpo lectures, colored sculptures, spring cow sculptures, Dongpo bronze statues, Qin Shuaijing and so on. The ancient trees in the courtyard are quiet and lush, and the crowds are beautiful. There is a piece hanging in the middle of the courtyard door? Sir, please? A large plaque with long couplets on both sides: when strangers reopen their business, there will be more guests reciting poems. Look at the difficulty of holding the sutra, or the spring breeze? . There are many manuscripts, ink marks and historical materials of Su Dongpo on display in the courtyard, and there are inscriptions on famous poems and paintings in the early Ming Dynasty written by Song Lian in the wine hall? Dongpo map? Xerox stood among them. More than 300 poems inscribed by Guo Moruo, Deng Tuo and Tian Han and the works of famous painters and calligraphers are displayed in the courtyard. In the center of the painted plastic exhibition hall where Dongpo gave lectures, the statues of Su Dongpo, Su Guo and Li Ziyun are lifelike. According to the story of Dongpo's visit to Li Ziyun in the rain, the bronze statue of Dongpo Li Wei stands in the West Garden. Since 1982, the academy has undergone several large-scale maintenance and expansion, and has become one of the important cultural landscapes in Hainan.

Dongpo Academy architectural attractions:

Dongpo Academy faces south, and its gate is magnificent, spacious, simple and unique. Horizontal book on the door? Dongpo Academy? 4 words, for the Qing dynasty juren Zhang Ji year number. A pool of blue waves rippled in the courtyard, and a small bridge crossed the pond and went straight to the wine pavilion. The wine pavilion has blue tiles and double eaves, with four corners on the upper floor and octagonal on the lower floor. The corners are staggered, showing a flying trend. Hang a piece in the pavilion? Fish, birds and relatives? The horizontal plaque indicates that Su Dongpo is far away from Hainan Island, and only fish and birds are his relatives. There are eight pictures on the pavilion reflecting Su Dongpo's life, writing and learning skills in those years, which are lifelike and lifelike. On the east and west sides of the wine stall, there are goldfish playing in the water and blooming lotus ponds.

The second entrance of the academy is rectangular? Bar? . This used to be the place where Su Dongpo gave lectures and made friends, and it was the main building of Dongpo Academy. On both sides of the main hall, there are 13 inscriptions on poems and songs of famous people in past dynasties. There are two marble carvings on the back wall, one on the right is inscribed by Song Lian, a great writer in Ming Dynasty, and the other on the left is "Broken Immortal Liwatu" painted by Tang Yin, a great painter in Ming Dynasty: Su Dongpo wears a hat and clogs on his feet, rolls up his trouser legs, leans forward and rushes home in the rain.

The last entrance to the college is the hall. In the middle of the main hall is a group of FRP statues, namely Su Dongpo, his son Su Guo and his good friend Li Ziyun. What is the inscription on the hall? Hong Xue karma? . The museum also displays many manuscripts and ink of Su Dongpo, as well as his cultural relics in Hainan.

On both sides of Dongpo Academy, there is a small courtyard called Dongyuan Xiyuan. The West Garden is a flower garden, and a bronze statue of Su Dongpo stands stupidly in the sea of flowers. He is elegant and romantic, with a scroll in his hand and sandals on his feet. There is a well in the East Garden called Qin Shuaiquan, which was dug during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty. Well water is cold and sweet. There are also exhibition halls and Wangjing Pavilion for tourists to visit.

Tourism strategy of Dongpo Academy;

Dongpo Academy, located in Zhonghe Town, Danzhou City, Hainan Island, was founded in the Northern Song Dynasty. Dongpo Academy has an elegant environment, lush trees, birds and flowers, and a small river flows quietly in front of the courtyard. The buildings in the courtyard are neat and spectacular, simple and elegant, and have a strong national style. Dongpo Academy has experienced thousands of years of ups and downs, natural disasters and man-made disasters, but it has been well preserved since the generation of the Township Party.

address

The eastern suburb of Zhonghe Town, Danzhou City, is 8 km away from Yangpu Port/KLOC-0.

retail price

¥ 15

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