Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Zhangjiajie Red Tourism Information What are the red tourism attractions in Zhangjiajie?
Zhangjiajie Red Tourism Information What are the red tourism attractions in Zhangjiajie?
Introduction to the red tourist attractions in Zhangjiajie:
Former Residence of Martyr Zhou Yiqun
The former residence of Martyr Zhou Yiqun is located at No. 12 *** Tongren Road, Tongren City, the original street name Grand mansion. Zhou Yiqun's former residence faces south and is in the shape of a courtyard, covering a total area of ??1,162 square meters. During the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty, Zhou Yiqun's grandfather built two back buildings. Martyr Zhou Yiqun was born and married in this building.
Zhou Yiqun, formerly known as Zhou Lifeng, was born in 1896 in Tongren County, Guizhou. Went to Japan to study in 1919. He returned to China in 1923 and participated in the founding of the ten-day magazine "Guizhou Youth" in Shanghai to promote anti-imperialist and anti-feudal ideas.
Joined the Communist Party of China in 1924. In 1926, he participated in the Northern Expedition and served as the director of the division and military political departments of the He Long Department of the National Revolutionary Army. In August 1927, he participated in the Nanchang Uprising. After the rebel army went south, he served as the commander of the 3rd Division of the 20th Army.
In February 1930, Zhou Yiqun led the formation of the 6th Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, who also served as political commissar, and established the Western Hubei Soviet Union County Government. In July, he led the 6th Red Army and the 4th Red Army to join forces in Gong'an County to form the 2nd Red Army. He served as political commissar of the corps and secretary of the Front Committee of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. Together with He Long, he led the creation of the Soviet Area in Western Hunan and Hubei with Honghu as the center.
In September, he was transferred to acting secretary of the Western Hunan and Hubei Special Committee of the Communist Party of China and chairman of the Western Hunan and Hubei Soviet Union County Government. Under extremely difficult circumstances when the main force of the 2nd Red Army was marching south and the Kuomintang army was heavily engaged in encirclement and suppression, he led the formation of two headquarters and independent regiments of the Jiangzuo and Jiangyou armies, and together with Duan Dechang commanded the troops to rely on the people of the Soviet area and make use of the rivers and lakes in the Honghu area. Favorable terrain, avoiding the strong and attacking the weak, carried out mobile and flexible guerrilla warfare, successively won the first and second counter-encirclement and suppression campaigns, defended the Honghu Soviet Area, and strengthened the Red Army and local armed forces.
In May 1931, Zhou Yiqun returned to Jiangbei from the Dongting Lake Special Economic Zone to report on work. When he was passing by the Jiajia pavilion in Yueyang, Hunan, he was ambushed by the Kuomintang army and died heroically. He was 35 years old. To this day, the people of Honghu Lake still sing such a song: "There are lotus moss growing on the water of Hong Lake. The lotus moss blooms every year. The lotus blooms and withers. The martyrs' flowers never fail." ?Express my infinite condolences to Zhou Yiqun.
The former site of the Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou Revolutionary Base Area
The memorial hall of the former site of the Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou Revolutionary Base Area covers an area of ??2,800 square meters, including a building area of ??1,600 square meters and a courtyard area of ??1,200 square meters. There are lush evergreen trees, ever-blooming flowers, clean slates, fresh and pleasant, quiet and solemn.
On November 24, 1934, the Second and Sixth Legions of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army, under the leadership of Ren Bishi, He Long, Xiao Ke, Wang Zhen and others, liberated Dayong County in one fell swoop, and established the Provisional Provincial Committee on the 26th. On March 1, the Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou Provincial Revolutionary Committee was established in the Catholic Church to lead the anti-encirclement and suppression struggle in 31 counties in the Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou revolutionary base areas. It dealt a heavy blow to the Kuomintang reactionaries and local feudal forces, and made outstanding contributions to the liberation cause of the Chinese nation. Contribution has written a glorious page in the history of the Chinese people's revolutionary struggle. In order to commemorate the achievements of the martyrs and carry forward the revolutionary spirit, the Yongding District Committee and District Government of Zhangjiajie City, the Communist Party of China launched a fund-raising campaign in the summer of 1991 to repair the Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou Provincial Committee. , the former sites of the Provincial Military Region and the Provincial Revolutionary Committee, and a newly built memorial hall was completed and opened on December 26, 1993.
He Long Memorial Hall
He Long Memorial Hall covers an area of ??9,335 square meters and a construction area of ??2,080 square meters.
It is composed of eight exhibition halls, displaying the revolution with two kitchen knives, the Nanchang Uprising, the establishment of the revolutionary base area, the Anti-Japanese War, the Liberation War, the founder of the national sports industry, important leaders of the national army, Comrade He Long will always live In the hearts of the people, there are several large pieces of content in the exhibition hall of ideological education of primary and secondary school students.
He Long’s former residence and memorial hall are the national patriotism education demonstration base and revolutionary tradition education base. The exhibition hall of He Long Memorial Hall contains 387 historical photos of Comrade He Long and his military leaders such as Ren Bishi and Guan Xiangying, as well as 190 documents and cultural relics.
The memorial hall was prepared for construction in March 1993, and was completed and opened to the public in March 1996 to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Comrade He Long. The name of the museum was inscribed by Comrade Jiang Zemin, then General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
The above is for reference only
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