Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Pictures and introduction of Venice.

Pictures and introduction of Venice.

A city in northeastern Italy, an important port on the northwest coast of Venice Bay in Adriatic Sea. The population is 343,000. It is mainly built on a shallow beach 4 kilometers offshore, with an average water depth of 1.5 meters. It is connected with the land by railways, highways and bridges. It is composed of 1 18 small islands, connected by 177 waterways and 40 1 bridges, and is known as "Water City", "Hundred Island City" and "Bridge City". It was built in 452 AD. In the eighth century, it was the trade center of the Adriatic Sea. /kloc-The city was founded in the 0/0 century. In the Middle Ages, it was one of the most prosperous trade centers in the Mediterranean. After the opening of the new air route, the European commercial center gradually shifted to the Atlantic coast and declined. 1866 merged into the kingdom of Italy. Industry and commerce are developed, including aluminum smelting, chemistry, coking, chemical fertilizer, oil refining, steel and other industries. It is famous for producing jewelry and jade crafts, glassware, floral leather products, lace and embroidery. Marghella Port on land is an important oil port and passenger port. A famous tourist center with 3 million tourists every year. The ancient St. Kyle Square is the activity center of the city, surrounded by Byzantine and Renaissance buildings such as cathedral and bell tower. Lido is a linear sandbar 2 kilometers offshore and the most famous bathing beach in Europe.

Venice is a beautiful water city, built in the most impossible place-water. The amorous feelings of Venice are always inseparable from "water", winding water lanes and flowing blue waves. It is like a romantic dream floating on the blue waves, and its poetry lingers for a long time. This city once had the most powerful manpower, material resources and strength in Europe. The history of Venice began in 453 AD. At that time, farmers and fishermen in Venice turned to this Adriatic island to avoid the cool nomadic people who loved swords. Venice looks like a dolphin. Its urban area is less than 7.8 square kilometers, but it is composed of 1 18 small islands, and 177 canals are as dense as cobwebs. These islands and canals are connected by about 40 1 bridge. The whole city is connected with the Italian mainland peninsula only by a long dike.

The way to build a building in Venice's St. Kyle Square is to first lay big stakes one by one on the underwater soil. This is the foundation, lay it firmly, cover it with boards, and then build the house. All the houses there are built in this way. So some people say that there are stones above Venice and forests below. In order to build Venice, all the forests in northern Italy were cut down. Such a house, don't worry about underwater wood rot, will not rot, and will become harder and harder, and will become stronger and stronger for a long time. Archaeologists have excavated Kyle before? 6? 1 Boluo's former residence, the excavated wood is as hard as iron, and only when it comes out of the water will it rot.

Venice's fertile alluvial soil, stones made of local materials, and boats made of wood from neighboring inland areas shuttle through it; In the mud, the ancestors built Venice on the water. This city, which is less than 8 square kilometers, is cut into more than 100 islands by more than 100 cobweb canals. The islands are connected by various bridges at will. When you first arrive, you will soon get lost in this "water city". Fortunately, there is an S-shaped Grand Canal running through the whole city. Along this so-called "the longest street in Venice", you can enjoy the essence of Venice without worrying about getting lost. There are nearly 200 palaces, mansions and 7 churches along the coast, most of which were built in the 14 to 16 century, including baifengting style, gothic style, baroque style and venetian style. All the building foundations are submerged in the water, which looks like an art gallery rising in the water. On weekdays, the Grand Canal is really like a busy street, and all kinds of ships shuttle through it. Of course, the most unique is gondola.

Venice has the Phoenix Opera House, great Renaissance and Byzantine architecture, St. Kyle Square, one of the most beautiful squares in the world, and amazing cloisters. Some of the most beautiful passages in antonioni's films were shot here. This is an important town in the Renaissance, which produced one of the most important painting schools in history: Venetian painting school; German music master Richard? 6? Wagner 1 died here ... the past glory and dreams of this city continue to this day through well-preserved buildings. Its unique atmosphere fascinates tourists, and all visitors to Venice are fascinated by it.

Venice and its lagoon

Venice and its lagoon

Venice scenery English abbreviation: Venice

Item no: 546-004

1987 is listed in the World Heritage List according to the cultural heritage selection criteria C(I)(II)(III)(IV)(V)(VI).

Evaluation by the World Heritage Committee:

Venice was founded in the 5th century, consisting of 1 18 small islands, and became the most important shipping hub in the10th century. Generally speaking, it is an extraordinary architectural masterpiece.

Venice (English: Venice, Italian: venezia), known as the "Pearl of the Adriatic Sea", is surrounded by the sea and located in Veneto province on the Adriatic Sea in northeast Italy. From the map, Venice is like a crystal embedded in the waist of a wonderful boot, shining in the waves of the Adriatic Sea. Venice is a beautiful city, built in the most impossible place. This city with an area of less than 7.8 square kilometers once held the most powerful manpower, material resources and power in Europe. The history of Venice began in 453 AD. At that time, farmers and fishermen in this area turned to this Adriatic island in order to avoid the cool nomadic people who loved swords. Rich alluvial soil, local stones, and wooden boats from neighboring inland areas; In the mud, on the water, ancestors built Venice. Venice began to develop in the 10 century. /kloc-Around the 0/4th century, it has developed into the busiest port city in Italy, known as the most famous water city in the whole Mediterranean, integrating commerce, trade and tourism. Venice was in its heyday from 14 to 15, becoming the most powerful and richest maritime "peaceful country" and one of the Mediterranean trade centers in Italy. From16th century, Venice gradually declined with the discovery of Columbus and America. 1797, Venice succumbed to Napoleon's rule, and Venice, with a history of 1000 years, perished. 1849 the war of independence against Austria. It was not until 1866 that Venice and Italy were unified and became a region of Italy. In the northwest corner of Venice, there is a four-kilometer causeway connected with the mainland. It is not only an important port in Italy, but also an ancient city of culture and art. Venice and its lagoon are composed of 1 18 islands. This unique aquatic city in the world is known as "Water City", "Water City", "Bridge City" or "City of Hundred Islands", with beautiful scenery and unique scenery, and places of interest abound in the city. It is a picturesque historical city, and all the scenery here is inseparable from water. Venice has 1 17 rivers (another data: 177 small canals and grand canals), which are connected by 40 1 bridges. Venice Waterway is the road to the city. There are no cars, bicycles and traffic lights in the city. Ships are the only means of transportation in this city. Venice has the Phoenix Opera House, the lament bridge written by Xu Zhimo, the great Renaissance and Byzantine architecture, St. Kyle Square, one of the most beautiful squares in the world, and the breathtaking cloister ... Some of the most beautiful passages in the master antonioni's films were shot here. This is the Renaissance.

Venice is a world-famous water city, and its beauty is composed of water and bridges. Today, it is the only city in the world without cars.

The special scenery of the streets and lanes of Venice Watertown. Some waterways are narrower than hutongs in Beijing, so two boats can't sail at the same time, so they can only take one road. There are old houses on both sides of the street, and most of the bottom floors are residents' boathouses. Connecting the two sides of the street are all kinds of stone bridges or wooden bridges. They cross the street high and don't hinder navigation at all. Bridges and water streets in Venice crisscross. People use boats instead of cars and bridges instead of roads. Land and water tourists are woven, pigeons and seagulls are Qi Fei, which forms the unique life interest of this world-famous water city. Among many bridges in Venice, the most famous one is Rialto Bridge, which leads to the city center together with the railway station, also known as the commercial bridge. It is all made of white marble and is a symbol of Venice. The bridge is 48 meters long, 22 meters wide and 7 meters above the water. Both ends of the bridge are supported by 12000 stakes inserted into the water. There is a pavilion in the middle of the bridge, which spans the Grand Canal. Ships, large and small, only shuttle through the bridge opening in the shape of the sun. Rialto Bridge was built at 1 180. It was originally a wooden bridge, but later it was changed into a suspension bridge. 1444 In a celebration, the bridge was broken because it was overwhelmed. From 1580 to 1592, it was rebuilt into the present stone bridge. There is a floating pavilion at the top of the bridge, and there are more than 20 jewelry stores and souvenir stalls on both sides of the bridge. Venice has many historical sites, including 120 churches, including Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque churches. In addition, there are 120 bell towers, 64 monasteries for men and women, and more than 40 palaces built by water, all of which are very unique across the river. The buildings in Venice have different architectural styles, and the doors, windows and corridors of the houses are carved with exquisite patterns and patterns. Boating in Venice at night is unique. Every year, thousands of tourists come to Venice, Italy to feel its beauty, warmth and romance. Venice has a history of hundreds of years, and the construction of Venice began in 453 AD.