What are the beautiful scenery in Zhuoni County?

Zhuoni County is located in the eastern part of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, southern Gansu Province, and southeastern Gannan Prefecture. It borders Min County and Zhang County to the east, Weiyuan, Kangle, and Hezheng to the north, and Diebu and Sichuan to the south. Ruoergai County in the province is connected to Hehehe and Luqu in the west, and is connected with Lintan County in the central part. The total land area of ??the county is 5419.66 square kilometers. The geographical location is between 102°40′-104°02′ east diameter and 34°10′-35°10′ north latitude. It is 115 kilometers long from east to west, 1°22′ across, 113 kilometers wide from north to south, spanning 1° latitude, with an altitude of 2000-4920 meters. The county seat is 2540 meters above sea level, with an average annual temperature of 4.6°C. Ma Road is 2690 meters above sea level, with an average annual temperature of 4.9°C. The county governs 1 town and 16 townships, 98 village committees, and 469 villager groups, with a total population of more than 100,000. The Tibetan population accounts for 62% of the total population. It is a county inhabited by ethnic minorities with Tibetans as the main body. There are Han, There are more than 10 ethnic groups including Tibetan, Hui, Tu and Miao. It belongs to the national list of poverty-stricken counties for animal husbandry and is also one of the twelve key natural forest counties in the province.

Zhuoni County governs 3 towns, 13 townships, and 1 ethnic township: Liulin Town, Funer Town, Zhagulu Town, Nalang Township, Dazu Township, Truck Township, Daogao Township, Niba Township, Wanmao Township, Azitan Township, Shenzang Township, Qiagai Township, Kangduo Township, Shaowa Tu Township, Taoyan Township, Berlin Township, and Zangbawa Township.

Zhuoni, a Tibetan language, means pine tree. In 1939, the Zhuoni Administrative Bureau was established. In 1950, it was changed to the Zhuoni Autonomous Region. In 1955, it was changed to Zhuoni County.

Zhuoni County has a vast territory, complex terrain, extremely rich tourism resources, majestic natural landscapes, and rough and simple cultural landscapes. After preliminary investigation, it is understood that the tourism resources that can be exploited in the county include the county seat - Zending Temple - Guyashan Forest Park, Ma Road Tibetan Style Tourism Development Community, Dayugou, Kekegou, Chebagou, Kangduo Gorge, Jiudian There are 68 main scenic spots in eight major scenic spots including Shimen Gorge and Shimen Gorge, and many scenic spots have very high taste and development value. There are two main scenic spots that can be developed in the near future: the county seat - Zending Temple - Guyachuan Forest Park Hema Road Tibetan style tourism development community. Sangou: Dayugou, Kekegou and Chebagou are the three major forest ecological tourist attractions. Two Gorges: Kangduo Gorge and Jiudian Gorge (including Shimen Gorge) Scenic Area. Among them: Ma Road Tourism Development Community is one of the three major tourism development communities in the state, and is also one of the two comprehensive reform demonstration sites for small towns in Gannan approved by the province. It is of great tourism development value.

The cultural landscape of Zhuoni County is rough and simple. It is extremely rich in cultural relics and historic sites. There are sites with characteristics of Qijia Culture, Siwa Culture and Majiayao Culture; there are more than ten ancient temples in Anduo, such as Zending Temple and Qibu Temple, Shaowa Temple and Gongba Temple, which have a long history and elegant scenery. Temple; there is the cemetery of martyr Yang Jiqing, the 19th Zhuoni chieftain who made great contributions to the Chinese revolution, the memorial pavilion of martyr Zheba Buddha, the outstanding leader of the Gannan Peasant Uprising, and the Tibetan King Cemo who created the Cemo Lin inheritance system in Tibet. The cemetery of the Lin I family - the Tomb of the King of Tibet, as well as the Shence Army stronghold founded by General Ge Shuhan in the Tang Dynasty, the ancient Yangba Ancient City, a famous military and political town in the Taoxi region, the ancient Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty and the beacon-sui pier trenches, etc. Military fortification ruins.

Zhuoni County is a county with major tourism resources in the whole state and province. It is extremely rich in tourism resources, with eight major scenic spots and more than 100 major scenic spots (spots). Currently, there are four major functional zones under development: the Shimen Scenic Ecological and Cultural Tourist Area in the south, the Forest and Grassland Religious and Tibetan Customs Tourist Area in the west, the Qixia Gallery and Famous Temples Folk Tourist Area in the north, and the Gaoxia Pinghu Taoyan Cultural Tourist Area in the northeast. The unique Jue Nai Tibetan folk culture, the long-standing Tibetan Buddhist culture, the beautiful natural ecological culture, the rich Zhuoni toast culture, and the splendid Tao inkstone culture are the five major cultural phenomena of Zhuoni and the five major tourism cultural resources.

The natural landscape, dominated by forest ecology, is majestic and majestic. The green peaks and clear rivers make tourists linger and forget to leave. The natural scenery integrates mountains, water, forests and grass into one, which is breathtaking, dangerous and... As a combination of wonder and beauty, it is an area rich in tourism resources in the province and a major tourism resource county in Gannan Prefecture. It has extremely rich tourism resources, with eight major scenic spots and more than 100 major scenic spots (spots).

Dayugou Forest Ecological Tourism Scenic Area is located 10 kilometers southeast of the county. It has jagged and jagged stone peaks, stone gates between valley cliffs like screens, and tall pines standing on the rock tops. Bu grassland; Banbu Gorge, which is known as Shili Gallery due to its dense shade and murmuring water; and Banbu Forest, which is densely forested and dyed green. The above three scenery are comparable to those of Jiuzhaigou Valley. The triangular stone peak with the momentum of "piercing the blue sky and not being broken" rises suddenly. The stone has the wonderful effect of changing the scenery with each step, and it is natural. The "Goddess Pond" where the legendary fairies bathe is also hidden here, and there are The two cliffs stand side by side, as if they are separated, and there is a thin line of sky that is guarded by one man and cannot be opened by ten thousand people. There are also waterfalls, pagoda peaks, Lotus Peaks, Yingfengzhan, Admiralty Stone, Taibai Wangyue, Tongtian Pillar, Wolong Mountain, and Panlong Gorge in the ditch. , Xitian Buddhist Scriptures, Feiliu Gorge, Shibadao River Crossing, Dieshan Jade Bamboo Shoots, Dieshan Hengxue and other scenic spots are natural exhibition halls of original scenery. In addition to the strange mountains and rivers, Dayugou also has many exotic flowers and plants and rare wild animals. It is a good place for biodiversity research and exploration, and it also constitutes the unique scenery of Zhuoni.

Malu Tibetan style tourist attraction is located in the southwest of Zhuoni County, radiating the three townships of Zhagulu, Daogao and Niba, as well as the three ditches of Cheba, Lizhu and Tacha. The main attractions are Cheba, Lizhu and Tazhagou. The dense primeval forest of Bamboo and Ta-Zha Sangou is the breeding and habitat area for many rare wild animals, and is known as the biological "gene bank"; the scenery here is even more peculiar, such as the "Nine Eyes Spring" cliffs, and the ice waterfalls in winter are especially Spectacular, the top of the spring is the "Jiulong Mountain" tourist spot; Baixiang Mountain - Goddess Lake, which is fragrant all year round. Baixiang Mountain is shaped like a goddess and is surrounded by crystal clear lake water; there are Millennium Divine Pool - Baidi Xuan and Baiditan Folk Tent City There is also the landscape of Tao water droplets. After the Tao water flows into the Tacha section of Zhagulu Township, it breaks away from the grassland and gradually enters the canyon area. The river water surges left and right on the stone bank, with flying water. Every winter, the temperature drops sharply. The rapid water of the river splashes, forming countless ice beads and rushing downstream, becoming one of the eight scenic spots in Taozhou.

Famous scenic spots distributed in Zhuoni include Jiudian Gorge Scenic Area, Kangduo Gorge Scenic Area, Shimen Gorge Scenic Area, Truck-Laligou Forest Ecological Tourism Scenic Area, etc., which are full of infinite beauty and mystery. Visitors opened one by one.

Zhuoni is a place with a long history. On both sides of the 174-kilometer-long Tao River, which flows through the territory, there are densely covered ancient human artifacts from various periods, such as the "Majiayao Culture" and "Qi" that have been excavated. Cultural sites such as "Family Culture" and "Siwa Culture" as well as the ruins of castles of all dynasties. Throughout the long history, the people of all ethnic groups who have lived here have lived together in harmony, thrived, developed together, and created brilliant achievements. Zhuoni history and culture. □Wu Jirong and Du Shenglin.

[Edit this paragraph] The origin of the name Zhuoni

Zhuoni is a Tibetan word, and in Chinese it means two pitch pine or pitch pine. According to legend, there were two vigorous and tall pines at the site of Zhuoni Temple a long time ago. According to the records of "The History of Zhuoni in the Tengyur Sutra" and "The Political and Religious History of Amdo": In 1254 (the fourth year of the Tiger Wood in the Tibetan calendar), Pasiba, the fifth generation Dharma king of the Sakya sect, was killed by Kublai Khan. According to the imperial edict, when he passed Zhuoni on his way to Beijing, he saw two peculiar masson pine trees, so he chose the temple site here. The local Tibetan people call Masson pine "Zhaoxiang". Later, the temples and place names got their names from it. "Zhuoni" is the altered pronunciation of "Zhaoxiang". There is another explanation for "Zhuoni": According to legend, when the ancestors of Zhuoni Chieftain set out from Panbao Zong in Tibet (today's Dazi County) and came eastward, the leader of his tribe, Muwang Gianshen, told them: "You have been paying tribute to Walking east, you can encounter a big river with a lot of pines there. "When the ancestor Tusi led his troops to reach present-day Zhuoni, he encountered the Tao River flowing eastward and there were many pines there. So, I couldn't restrain my joy and blurted out "Xiao Xiang Ni Da"! Here "Ni" can be interpreted as "find" and "find". According to the soil and local climate of the temple site, it is suitable for the growth of Pinus tabulaeformis. At that time, Pasiba sent people to build the temple, and there may be a lot of Pinus tabulaeformis here. If there are only two Chinese pine trees, it is likely that they were cultivated before the temple was built. ?

The name Zhuoni is just an ordinary place name and does not have any profound meaning. The reason why Zhuoni enjoys a certain reputation in Tibetan areas and the mainland is due to its long history, Zhuoni The political and religious achievements of the chieftain, the Zhuoni Great Temple and its Zhuoni versions of the Kangyur and Tengyur Tripitakas are inseparable from the dazzling humanistic history of the Zhuoni region.