Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction to tourist attractions in Kyoto Introduction to tourist attractions in Kyoto
Introduction to tourist attractions in Kyoto Introduction to tourist attractions in Kyoto
Comprehensive list of Beijing tourist attractions, the more detailed the better
Beijing tourist attractions include:
1. The Forbidden City
The Forbidden City in Beijing is one of the most important tourist attractions in China during the Ming Dynasty. The royal palace of the Qing Dynasty, formerly known as the Forbidden City, is located at the center of Beijing's central axis and is the essence of ancient Chinese palace architecture. The Forbidden City in Beijing is centered on the three main halls, covering an area of ??720,000 square meters, with a construction area of ??about 150,000 square meters. There are more than 70 large and small palaces and more than 9,000 houses. It is one of the largest and best preserved ancient wooden structures in the world.
2. The Great Wall
The Great Wall, also known as the Great Wall, is a military defense project in ancient China. It is a tall, strong and continuous long wall used to limit enemy cavalry. action. The Great Wall is not a simple and isolated city wall, but a defense system with the city wall as the main body and a large number of cities, barriers, pavilions and signs.
3. Peking Man Site
The Peking Man Site is the Zhoukoudian Peking Man Site. The site is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is located in the north of Longgu Mountain, Zhoukoudian Town, Fangshan District, southwest of Beijing. It is one of the world's It is the most abundant, systematic and valuable early Paleolithic human site in the world.
4. Temple of Heaven
The Temple of Heaven is located at the southern end of Beijing. It was first built in the 18th year of Yongle reign of Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty. It was originally called the "Tan of Heaven and Earth". It was a place where emperors of the Ming and Qing Dynasties worshiped the gods of heaven and earth. In the ninth year of Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty, another altar of earth was built in the northern suburbs of Beijing to worship the gods of earth. This place is dedicated to It was a place to worship God and pray for a good harvest, and was renamed "Temple of Heaven". The Temple of Heaven covers an area of ??2.7 million square meters, is magnificent in scale and magnificent, and is the largest existing ancient sacrificial building complex in China. It is famous for its rigorous planning and layout, unique architectural structure, and magnificent architectural decoration.
5. Summer Palace
The imperial garden of the Qing Dynasty in China, formerly known as Qingyi Garden, is located in the western suburbs of Beijing, fifteen kilometers away from the city, covering an area of ??about 290 hectares. It is adjacent to the Old Summer Palace. It is a large-scale landscape garden based on Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain, based on the West Lake in Hangzhou, and drawing on the design techniques of Jiangnan gardens. It is also the most complete preserved royal palace garden and is known as the "Royal Garden Museum" , is also a key national tourist attraction.
Extended information
Beijing is the city with the most World Heritage sites (7) in the world, and is the first capital city in the world to have a world geopark. Beijing has more than 200 tourist attractions open to the outside world, including the world's largest imperial palace, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, the royal garden Beihai Park, the Summer Palace and the Old Summer Palace, as well as the Badaling Great Wall, Mutianyu Great Wall and the world's largest courtyard courtyard. Palaces and other places of interest.
Beijing has 7,309 cultural relics and historic sites, 99 national key cultural relics protection units (including the Great Wall and the Beijing section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal), 326 municipal-level cultural relics protection units, and 5 national geological parks. , 15 national forest parks.
Reference materials: Beijing_Baidu Encyclopedia_Chen Chun
What are the famous tourist attractions in Beijing?
Beijing is rated as a first-tier city in the world and has many world cultures. Heritage, let me introduce to you what famous tourist attractions there are in Beijing!
1: Forbidden City
The Forbidden City in Beijing, formerly known as the Forbidden City, was the palace of 24 emperors of China during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is an unparalleled masterpiece of ancient architecture and the largest and most complete ancient building complex with wooden structure in the world. The palace buildings of the Forbidden City are all wooden structures, with yellow glazed tile roofs, blue and white stone bases, and are decorated with magnificent colorful paintings. Known as one of the five major palaces in the world (Forbidden City in Beijing, Versailles in France, Buckingham Palace in the UK, the White House in the United States, and the Kremlin in Russia)
2: Old Summer Palace
Old Summer Palace is located in Haidian, a western suburb of Beijing. District, closely adjacent to the Summer Palace. Founded in the 46th year of Kangxi (1709), it is also known as the "Three Gardens of Old Ming Dynasty". It is the collective name of Old Summer Palace and its affiliated gardens, Changchun Garden and Wanchun Garden. It is a large-scale royal palace created and operated by the emperors of the Qing Dynasty for more than 150 years. Garden. The Old Summer Palace has inherited China's more than three thousand years of excellent gardening tradition. It has the grace and splendor of palace architecture, the euphemism and variety of Jiangnan water town gardens, and also absorbed European garden architectural forms. It has been known for its grand regional scale, exquisite It is world-renowned for its architectural scenery, rich cultural collections and national cultural connotations. It is known as "the model of all gardening arts" and "the garden of ten thousand gardens". In October 1860, the Old Summer Palace was looted and burned by the British and French forces. The Yuanmingyuan Heritage Park was built in 1988. Only the mountain-shaped water system, garden pattern and building foundations remain. Rockeries, stacked stones and carving remnants can still be seen.
3: Badaling Great Wall
Badaling Great Wall is located at the north entrance of the Jundushan Guangou Ancient Road in Yanqing County, Beijing. It is the best preserved and most representative section of the Great Wall of the Ming Dynasty. One of the United Nations "World Cultural Heritage". The Badaling Great Wall typically displays the majestic and precipitous features of the Great Wall. As a barrier to Beijing, the mountains here overlap and the situation is dangerous. The extremely majestic city wall spirals from north to south and extends among the steep mountains. The Great Wall stretches out on both sides of the mountain and stands on dangerous cliffs. The word "natural danger" written by the ancients on the steep cliffs accurately summarizes the military importance of Badaling's location. The Badaling Great Wall is famous both at home and abroad, and is famous all over the world. It is the earliest section of the Great Wall opened to tourists. "If you don't visit the Great Wall, you are not a true man."
So far, 372 foreign heads of state including Nixon, Reagan, Thatcher, Gorbachev, Elizabeth, and many world figures have visited Badaling for sightseeing. In addition to the Great Wall, Badaling Scenic Area also has scenic spots such as the Great Wall Forest of Steles, the Wulang Statue, the Stone Statues of Shifo Temple, Qi Jiguang Landscape Garden, Yuan Chonghuan Landscape Garden, and the Great Wall Stele Forest Landscape Garden.
4: Prince Gong's Mansion
Prince Gong's Mansion is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It is the largest palace in the Qing Dynasty. It has served as the residence of He_ and Yong_. Di. In 1851, Prince Gong Yixin became the owner of the house, hence the name Prince Gong's Mansion. Prince Gong's Mansion has gone through the historical process of the Qing Dynasty from its peak to its decline, and carries extremely rich historical and cultural information. Therefore, there is a saying that "a Prince Gong's Mansion is half the history of the Qing Dynasty". With the care of three generations of State Council leaders including Zhou Enlai, Gu Mu and Li Lanqing, the renovation and renovation of Prince Gong's Mansion took 28 years to complete, making it the only Qing Dynasty palace in China open to the public. After the fall of the Qing Dynasty, the property rights of the mansion once belonged to Fu Jen Catholic University. In the early 1980s, Prince Kung's Mansion had become a large courtyard divided by eight units and inhabited by hundreds of households, with more than 200 households. To restore Prince Gong's Mansion, the first task is to relocate it. In 1988, Prince Kung's Mansion Garden was opened to the public. In 2008, after Prince Kung's Mansion completed the renovation project of the mansion, it was fully opened to the public. Prince Gong's Mansion is located in the Shichahai area, a geomantic treasure land in Beijing. It covers an area of ??more than 60,000 square meters. It is divided into the mansion and the garden by the back building known as "99 and a half rooms". The mansion is majestic and solemn, and the garden is beautiful and prosperous. In Qianhaihai where the Royal Palace and Baylor Palace are clustered, Prince Gong's Palace is known as "the best landscape in the city" for its magnificence, and is even more famous for its palace structure comparable to the Forbidden City.
5: Yonghe Temple
The Lama Temple is located in the northeast corner of Beijing. In the 33rd year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1694), Emperor Kangxi built his residence here. His fourth son, Prince Yong, was given the title of Prince Yong's Mansion. In the third year of Yongzheng's reign (1725), the palace was renamed Yonghe Palace. In the thirteenth year of Yongzheng (1735), Yongzheng died and his coffin was parked here. Therefore, the original green glazed tiles of the main hall of Yonghe Palace were changed to yellow glazed tiles. And because Emperor Qianlong was born here, two emperors came out of Yonghe Palace, which became the "Longqian Blessed Land", so the palace has yellow tiles and red walls, the same specifications as the Forbidden City Palace. In the ninth year of Qianlong's reign (1744), the Lama Temple was converted into a Lama Temple, and a special prime minister was assigned to manage the affairs of the palace. There was no fixed staff. It can be said that the Lama Temple was the highest-level Buddhist temple in the country during the middle and late Qing Dynasty. In 1983, it was designated by the State Council as a national key Buddhist temple in the Han area. The temple is mainly composed of three exquisite archways and five grand halls. From the east and west archways with cornices and brackets to the antique east and west Shunshan Towers, it covers an area of ??66,400 square meters and has more than a thousand palaces.
6: Tsinghua University
Tsinghua University was founded in 1911, relying on part of the "Gengzi Indemnity" returned by the United States. It was named after the Tsinghua Garden in the northwest suburbs of Beijing. Known as "Tsinghua Academy", it was a preparatory school for studying in the United States established by the Qing government. It was renamed "Tsinghua School" the following year; in order to try to cultivate local talents, a university department was established in 1925 and renamed "National Tsinghua University" in 1928; in 1937, the Anti-Japanese War After the outbreak, the school moved south to Changsha and jointly established the "National Changsha Temporary University" with Peking University and Nankai University; in 1938, it moved to Kunming and was renamed "National Southwest Associated University"; in 1946, it moved back to Tsinghua University and became a university in 1952 Polytechnic University.
7: Jingshan
Jingshan Park is located on the central axis of Beijing, covering an area of ??32.3 hectares. It was originally the royal garden of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. Jingshan Mountain is towering, with lush trees and magnificent scenery. It is the best place in Beijing to climb up and have a panoramic view of the whole city. In the Yuan Dynasty more than 600 years ago, there was a small hill named "Qingshan". It is said that when the Forbidden City was built in the Ming Dynasty, coal was piled here, so it was commonly known as "Coal Mountain". During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, the soil from the excavation of the moat was piled here to build a tall earth mountain called "Long Live Mountain", also known as the "Zhenshan" of Ouchi. Flowers, plants and fruit trees are planted all over the mountain, and it is known as the "fruit garden". Feudal emperors often came here to enjoy flowers, practice archery, have banquets, and climb mountains to enjoy the scenery. It was a beautiful royal garden.
8: Qianmen
Qianmen is the common name of Zhengyang Gate. It is located to the south of Chairman Mao Memorial Hall in Tiananmen Square. It is the main entrance to the inner city of Beijing, including arrow towers and city towers. It was originally composed of urn walls. It was connected as one, but was later divided into two parts due to road construction. But generally people also call Dashilar the place Qianmen, so strictly speaking, the concept of Qianmen is an area, covering Zhengyangmen and the Zhushikou, Dashilan and other areas in front of it.
What are the introductions to Beijing’s tourist attractions?
Beijing’s tourist attractions include Bird’s Nest, Houhai, Sanlitun, World Park, Water Cube, Fragrant Hill, Great Hall of the People, Forbidden City, Eight Hutongs, and Capital Museum wait.
1. _癯波 coarsely leaks aunt Kui. The main stadium of the 29th Olympic Games in 2008 was made of aluminum. Herzog and de Meuron collaborated with Chinese architect Li Xinggang and others to complete the design. The whole building adopts "curved box structure" and has advanced construction technology.
The stands "can be modified in a variety of ways" to "meet the requirements of different audiences at different times." Throughout its design, construction and operation, it embodies the concept of "Green Olympics, Science and Technology Olympics, and Humanistic Olympics".
2. _蛛J与漓鼍蟮蟮娜斯ず:蛛6鬬鈬鈴洮獯蠯蠼Zheng Maolie LU Zhi诖輼耹氌簌谖蠼Zheng 禝缴二二U禐 Potential Ben┏ The ancient waters of the Yuan Dadu period 700 years ago. The area around Houhai has been the prosperous commercial district of the metropolis since the Yuan Dynasty. It was the end point of water transportation at that time and was known as the "Beijing Ancient Seaport". At that time, there were restaurants, singing stations, shops and workshops along the coast. Houhai is now an idle place with water, mountain views, and weeping willows on the shore. Many of the buildings here are old and have the typical characteristics of traditional Beijing architecture.
3. _锒hipwai hydroxyjun Every night, the lights here are red and green, and the lights are shining against the hustle and bustle of the metropolis. Sanlitun Bar Street always gives people a feeling of "seeing flowers in the smoke".
4. _ Lan Fu Ba Hui Ben┓ Zai ㄇㄏ绱芊ぬǎ卍 brother traveled 16 kilometers. The overall layout of the park is divided into scenic spots according to the five continents, with 109 miniature scenic spots of famous monuments in 40 countries in the world as the main body, including the world's most famous Egyptian pyramids, the Eiffel Tower in France, Notre Dame de Paris, the White House of the United States, and the Congress Building, Lincoln Memorial, Sydney Opera House in Australia and other buildings, as well as Italian-style and Japanese-style residences. The park also has an international street for dining and shopping, an exotic international folk village, a fairy tale world, a laser fountain, etc.
5. _⒎The main swimming pool built for the 2008 Olympic Games and a landmark building for the Beijing Olympics One of the things. The Water Cube is designed based on the arrangement of cells and the natural structure of soap bubbles. Its membrane structure has become the best in the world. This form has never appeared in an architectural structure, and the creativity is unique. During the Beijing Olympics, the Water Cube hosted swimming, diving, synchronized swimming, water polo and other competitions. The entire Water Cube is divided into 4 floors, of which the first floor below is the competition work area, the first and second floors are the tourist area and auditorium respectively, and the third floor is reserved for the venue's operating space.
6. _Min Jiao Hui Yiben┖5 Li Falcon traces the star 25 kilometers away, with the peak of Xianglu Peak at an altitude of 575 meters. In 2012, it was awarded the title of "World Famous Mountain". Xiangshan is also called Jingyi Garden. The park has a steep terrain, green peaks, luxuriant springs, lush ancient trees. There are more than 260,000 trees of various types in the park, including more than 5,800 ancient and famous trees, and the forest coverage rate is as high as 98%.
7. _Si Yi Li Zai Meng Hui Er Zai Pan Ta Bo is 46 meters long, 336 meters long and 206 meters wide, with a construction area of ??170,000 square meters, which is larger than the entire construction area of ??the Forbidden City. . It is where the National People's Congress of China meets and is the office space of the National People's Congress and the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress. The Great Hall of the People is majestic and majestic. The building plane is in the shape of a "mountain", with the wings slightly lower and the middle slightly higher. It has doors on all sides. The architectural style is solemn and majestic, magnificent and elegant, rich in national characteristics, and together with the surrounding well-defined buildings, it forms a solemn and gorgeous picture of Tiananmen Square as a whole.
What are the fun tourist attractions in Beijing?
What are the fun tourist attractions in Beijing?
First, Prince Gong’s Mansion, where he and Prince Gong Yi lived. The garden is not as big as the Forbidden City, but the scenery is more detailed and beautiful. The famous Kangxi imperial-penned monument with the word "福" is located here. The landscape is small and exquisite.
Second, the Summer Palace, the Summer Palace, be prepared to spend a day strolling slowly around the lake and enjoying the scenery on both sides of the Yangtze River. There are stone lions of different shapes on the promenade and the seventeen-hole bridge. Bring a packed lunch, replenish your energy when you are tired from walking, and sit comfortably in a certain scenery, admiring the scenery in front of you. Overlooking the Summer Palace, the lake is shaped like a longevity peach and a turtle drinking water. The record is to congratulate Cixi on his birthday.
Third, Jingshan. Tickets to Jingshan are not expensive. You can enjoy the blooming peonies during the peony season. In the garden, you can also see the leisure entertainment life of Beijing old people, singing, dancing, and performing stunts. The advantage of Jingshan as a scenic spot is that standing on the edge of Jingshan, you can overlook the panoramic view of the Forbidden City, the National Center for the Performing Arts, the White Tower of Beihai, and the center of Beijing. Emperor Chongzhen was hanged on Jingshan Mountain.
Four. Beihai, the scenic spot in "Let's Swing the Oars". Walking around the lake, there is a White Pagoda Temple in the lake. Buy a separate ticket. You can't enter, so you can only look around. There are mandarin ducks in the lake. The lotus flowers are beautiful when they are in bloom! The reason for recommendation is that you can stroll along the Forbidden City, Jingshan, and Beihai, and they are very close.
Fifth, Badaling Great Wall. The Great Wall is a place you would never want to go to if you have been there, and a place you still want to go to if you have never been there. If you are in good shape, go climb the stairs, go up and down the stairs, and have fun climbing for the first time in a day. There is no need to go out for two days. The Great Wall has been used by various tourists to write masterpieces on the walls and steps with corrosive pens, causing irreparable damage. The point! Key point! Key point! When visiting the Great Wall, remember not to be deceived by unscrupulous travel agencies. They will charge you a high fare, and they may not necessarily bring you down the Great Wall. The Great Wall we talk about is the "Badaling Great Wall" and not the "Badaling Water Great Wall". Many tour groups will deceive people. Please plan your own search route.
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