Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the interesting places in Jining where you can travel by yourself?

What are the interesting places in Jining where you can travel by yourself?

Jining Eight Scenes Ancient Jining is under the jurisdiction of Jining City.

Qingfeng tower

"Ta Qing Fan" refers to the tower Tapur in Jining, which is located in the north of Tapur Street Road, Jining City. Temple Tower, formerly known as Chongjue Temple, is the earliest Buddhist Sakyamuni Temple in Rencheng. There are iron towers, Shengyuan building and temples in the temple. This ancient temple was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit by the State Council in 1988.

The whole iron tower, which is rigorous in construction and casting, stands tall and spectacular, fully showing the height of ancient smelting technology and building technology in China and the creative ability of working people, and is a precious artistic heritage of Fan Tie in China. 1973, the state allocated funds to carry out overhaul, correct tilt, supplement iron castings, and restore the majestic posture.

Taibai wantiao

Taibailou is located on the north bank of the ancient canal in JiNing, north of the middle section of Taibailou Road. Taibailou, or "Taibai Pavilion", was a restaurant run by Helan family in Tang Dynasty. The original site is located in the east gate of Honglian City (near the present small gate). Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, moved to Rencheng (Jining) from Anlu, Hubei Province with his wife Xu Shi and his daughter Pingyang in the 24th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. Before they lived in a restaurant, they "often held banquets in wine with their comrades". Nearly a hundred years after Li Bai's death, in the second year of Tang Yizong Xian Tong (86 1), when Wu Xingren visited Jining in Guang Shen, he inscribed "Taibai Pavilion" as a seal script for the building and wrote the article "Li Hanlin Pavilion". Since then, "Taibai Restaurant" has become famous and spread to future generations. The building was rebuilt and repaired in the Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties. From Yuan Shizu to the 19th year of Yuan Dynasty (1282), when the Jeju River was dug, Ren Chengbei moved to this site, and the city wall was easy to be brick in the early Ming Dynasty. In the 24th year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty (159 1), Zuo Wei of Jining commanded Di Chong to rebuild the Taibai Pagoda, and moved it to the east wall of the South Gate Pagoda (the present site), which means "fallen immortals" and changed the word "wine" to "Taibai Pagoda", which has been passed down to this day. Taibai Building is built on a wall 30 feet high, facing south, 10 rooms, two floors. It is magnificent and an ancient pavilion-style building. There is a statue of Li Bai on the wall, and there are many stone tablets. The door of the building faces west and is surrounded by a wall. For more than 600 years, due to disrepair and wars, it has been damaged to some extent. Reconstruction on the original site at the beginning of liberation. At present, the eighth floor of Taibai still faces south, with a width of 7 rooms, a length of 80 meters from east to west, a depth of 13 meters from north to south and a height of 15 meters. The building is a two-story double-eaves building surrounded by blue bricks and gray tiles and Zhu Lan verandah, covering an area of more than 4,000 square meters. There is a regular script plaque hanging under the eaves on the second floor, which reads "Taibai Bao". The courtyard is surrounded by pines and cypresses, flowers and trees, square bricks and flower walls. The steps are tortuous, simple and elegant. On the north wall of the main hall upstairs, there are four large-character stone carvings written by Ming people, which are rich in fonts and bold. There are three stone reliefs inscribed by Li Bai, Du Fu and He, with Li Bai in the middle, Du Fu on the left and He on the right. Smooth lines, romantic and elegant shape. Taibailou, famous for more than a thousand years, is now a key cultural relic protection unit in Shandong Province.

All strokes of ink painting

The "Mo Hua Quan Bi" landscape refers to the unique garden architecture of Huanbiquan in Jining City. According to the records of Zhili Prefecture in Jining, Huanbiquan was originally named Mohuage, which was built in the fifth year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1526). Bai Fang, the headmaster, built a pavilion by the spring for guests to visit and mourn the ancients. In the 26th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1598), Hu Zan rebuilt, deepened the spring pool, paved stone fences, built square pavilions, planted willows and bamboos, and listed the springs as "ink flowers", hence the name "ink flower pavilion" or "ink flower spring". At the same time, three pavilions were built in Quanbei to commemorate two saints, Li Bai and He. Therefore, Pan Chengnian, a scholar in the Ming Dynasty, said in the poem "All the Flowers of Ink": "Why is it like a spoonful of ink spring, flowing from Tianbao to the present?" Later, it was rebuilt many times in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. In the fifteenth year of Qianlong (1750), it was known that Xi Hengxuan donated money to repair it, built an annex hall and a middle gate next to the main hall, and dug a square pool and a round pool, all of which were called "Huanbi". Since then, "Mohua Pavilion" has been renamed as "Huanbi Spring". In the process of development, Huanbiquan has gradually formed a grand garden building integrating buildings, halls, pavilions, ponds and bridges, and has become a scenic spot with flowing water, lush flowers and trees, willow shade and bamboo, and beautiful scenery. After the founding of New China, it was renovated twice, with ponds, purlins, flowers, trees and bamboos built on the original site, which made Huanbiquan welcome tourists with a brand-new look. 1986, Jining Municipal People's Government announced "Huanbiquan" as the key cultural relics protection unit in the city.

Fengtai sunset

The landscape of "Sunset on Phoenix Terrace" refers to standing on the Phoenix Terrace "every Tomb-Sweeping Day, the Millennium Festival, when the sun shines in the north; Mango seeds, Little Summer Festival, the sun shines in Cheng Nan. " Fenghuangtai is located in Fenghuangtai Village, northwest of Jining City, not far from the north bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. "Ji Ning County Records" records: "The Phoenix Tower is 80 miles away from the city, with 140 steps a week. It has two floors, the upper one is three or four feet high, the lower one is twenty feet odd, and the top is sharp and the bottom is wide." A Survey of Places of Interest in Jining records that Phoenix Terrace is a "typical site dominated by Shang Dynasty" with a long history and rich cultural connotations. As early as the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, this was the light of Chinese civilization. The article said: "Ren, Su, Xu, Feng and Tai Hao all have sacrificial economy." Jining, formerly known as Rencheng, is one of the four ancient countries with the same surname as Feng and Feng. Phoenix Terrace, or "Tai Hao Sacrifice Terrace", is the place where Fuxi, the ancestor of the first emperor, was sacrificed. This terrace faces south, with three floors on the front and two floors on the other three sides, with a height of 1 1.5m and a bottom of 424 1m 2. The Phoenix Terrace, which has been preserved for more than 4,000 years, is a precious heritage. At present, it has begun to repair and restore its original appearance. 1985, Jining municipal people's government announced it as a key cultural relics protection unit in Jining city.

Clear smoke from irrigation hills

Guanzhong, the tomb of Guan Ying, a general of Han Dynasty, is located 250 meters north of Xiguan Village in the east of Jining City. "Guanzhong Blue Smoke" refers to the spring of March, when the weather is clear and the breeze is blowing, there will be white smoke covering Guan Ying's cemetery, which is a strange landscape. This legend. Has been passed down to this day.

"Filling graves and clearing smoke" is a beautiful natural landscape formed by the rise of the earth's atmosphere in spring, which has been admired by people for many years. Wang Qingyou, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem "Overfilling the Tomb": Liu Dagong was established in the north, and no one cared about heroes at that time. The west wind is barren, unicorns are old, and Gu Mi is separated from the sunset.

At present, although the cemetery in Guan Ying has been razed to the ground, temples, stone tablets and trees have been destroyed in the early years, the cemetery below the surface is still intact and of great protection value. Therefore, 65438-0985 Jining Municipal People's Government announced it as a municipal key cultural relics protection unit.

Nanchi river view

"Nanchi" refers to "Wang Muting", formerly known as "Gu Nanchi", which was built in the years of Kaiyuan and Tianbao in the Tang Dynasty (7 13-756), covering an area of more than 400 mu and located on the west side of Wang Muting Road in the south of Jining City. According to the Records of Zhili Prefecture in Jining, "The Empress Dowager Pavilion is located outside Nanguan, surrounded by water, and stands tall and neutral ... named after the meaning of looking at Yaochi in the west and descending the Empress Dowager in the east." "Jining County Records" records: "The ancient south pool is outside the small south gate of Sanliwei in the south of the city, and the small south gate is the old city. The Old Wengong Temple is dedicated to Li Bai, Du Fu and He. Later, Li Yuheng, a state man, negotiated and promised the main book. " It can be seen that in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, it was a tourist attraction in Jining Prefecture. Especially in summer, the pool was full of Bai Lianhua, and the air was fresh and the world was pure, which made people feel relaxed and happy. This is the origin of the "Nanchi River View" landscape. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Nanchi was built on a large scale, with not only pleasant scenery, but also pavilions, winding corridors and pavilions, lush flowers and trees, and lush bamboo and trees. There are four islands in the pool, namely Wangmuge Island, north beach Island, Nantan Island and Chixin Island. There are Queen Mother Pavilion, Jade Emperor Temple, Zhuoying Pavilion, Gentleman Pavilion, Lotus Pavilion and Guanlan Pavilion on the island. Poets and celebrities of past dynasties often get together here to compose poems. In the 25th year of Kaiyuan (737), Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, left a famous poem when he visited his masterpiece "Nan Chi".

Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty visited southern China, stationed in Jining, and also visited Nanchi. Kangxi wrote The Empress Dowager Pavilion, and Qianlong wrote a poem about Du Fu's visit to Nanchi. After the completion of the Empress Dowager Pavilion, countless good men and women came to burn incense and worship Buddha. Every year on the third day of the third lunar month, people from hundreds of miles around come to burn incense, and cigarettes are everywhere in Nanchi. Bright lights, a sea of people, very excited. 1928, the Queen Mother Pavilion was unfortunately destroyed in the Northern Expedition. 1In August, 958, Yuji Municipal People's Government decided to build a fish farm in Nanchi, dig ponds to raise fish, plant lotus flowers and cattail. Now Jining City is expanding Nanchi Park, and the restoration of "Nanchi River View" is not far off.

Xi Wei Yu ge

The so-called "Xilu Fishing Song" is a beautiful natural landscape. It is located in the west of Jining City, and is now surrounded by three villages of Wang Ying, Huying and Liuying in Anju Town, rencheng district. To the west of Wuliying Village is the original Racecourse Lake. According to the Records of Water Conservancy in the Suburb of Jining 1283 (the 20th year of Yuan Shizu Zhizheng), Jeju River was excavated into Jishui (Daqing River) from Jining to Anshan to communicate with Jishui and Sisi, and used for water transportation. 144 1 year (the ninth year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty), and held a meeting to connect rivers (Huitong River and Jeju River in Yuan Dynasty and Huitong River in Ming Dynasty). Because "the abandoned water of Shushan Lake rolls into the depression along the canal in the west of Jining through Fengjiaba in the east of the lake to form Machang Lake". "Continued Records of Zhili Prefecture in Jining" also records that Machang Lake is ten miles west of the state, about forty-four miles a week, with a water area of 540 hectares. At that time, people planted reeds and cattails and raised fish and chickens in this vast water town. Breeze blowing, the lake rippling, reeds swaying soft body, as if dancing; Especially when the sun sets, the smoke waves are vast and the fishing songs are bursting, which is really a beautiful scenery on earth, so people also call it the "West Lake" of Jining. During the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, Xu Biao settled down, became a minister of war, went home to worship his ancestors and visited Machang Lake. He was full of enthusiasm and wrote the famous "Living in West Lake", which fully described the scenery of reed fishing songs in the west of Machang Lake.

Win the forest and cross at night.

The historical landscape of "Walking through the forest at night" refers to the bustling scene of "Walking through the forest at night" in Changgou (now homophonic Huilin Village, Changgou Town, rencheng district), which is located 40 miles north of Jining and has the reputation of "the second Jining". According to legend, during the Spring and Autumn Period, when Confucius was slaughtering in Zhongdu (now Wenshang County), he went hunting near Changgou and captured a pair of Kirin. Therefore, this place was named "Huolin Village" and now it is called "Huilin Street". The Night Over the Forest is also famous for "Two Mountains and One Temple", "Dragon Monument" and "Heifengkou". The so-called "Two Mountains and One Temple" and "Two Mountains" refer to the broken gables of two old dangerous houses in Huolin Village, with weeds in the middle, locusts and willows fighting for shade, foxes and rabbits fighting for holes and birds shuttling. Have a natural wild interest. "One Temple" refers to the "Fire Forest Kannonji" between two gables, which was built in Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in Qing Dynasty. The main hall is a three-legged hard mountain building with brilliant murals and colorful paintings. There are four stone carvings in Ming and Qing Dynasties on the outer wall. The temple still exists, but it is devastated, and the murals in the temple are faintly discernible. In front of the temple, there are river monuments and dragon monuments built by the Ming Dynasty forest (now in the village).