Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is the Kamakura era in Japan?

Where is the Kamakura era in Japan?

Kamakura is located in the west of Miura Peninsula in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. Specifically, it is located in the west of Yokohama City, the east of Fujisawa City and the north of Baxiang City.

Established in 1939. Surrounded by mountains on three sides and facing the sea on one side, it was once the seat of the Kamakura shogunate regime. Although Kamakura is an ancient capital with many historical sites, it gradually declined after the mid-Muromachi era.

In the late Edo period, even though more and more worshippers patronized the temple fairs in this area, it was not until the early Meiji period that there was a small-scale urbanization in the Changgu area where the Kamakura Giant Buddha (Gaodeyuan) and the Changgu Temple were located, and the bustling streets in the center of Kamakura had not yet formed.

In the early Meiji period, the garrison of Kamakura Prefecture was located in Otsuka (now Otsuka District, Yokohama City), and its jurisdiction included the present Kamakura City. After the mid-Meiji period, it was mostly used as a retreat or villa establishment place, and only after Showa was it changed to a tourist area as a city development goal. Therefore, it is difficult to see buildings after the Middle Ages in this area, but there are many cultural relics in medieval buildings.

Now Kamakura is famous as a residential area in Tokyo. Kamakura is a part of southern Hunan.

history

Yuanlaiyi period was Genji's territory. After the Yuan Dynasty set up the Kamakura shogunate in Kamakura and established the military regime, Kamakura became the political center and the streets of Kamakura were improved. Kamakura City made use of the geographical conditions facing the sea to conduct maritime transactions and set up five mountains in Kamakura, which also made Kamakura City a cultural center.

The Kamakura period (1 192 to 1333) was the political center of the shogunate. 1333, Yoshinobita of Ueno Prefecture (Gunma Prefecture) responded to Go Daigo's petition, defeated the army of Kitajima in places like Fenbei River Plain, and then marched into Kamakura, destroying the clan of Kitajima in one fell swoop. During the period of 1953, a large number of human bones were excavated by Shang.