What powerful special forces were established in China after the Qing Dynasty entered the customs?

Previously, with the release of the first and second films of Wolf Warriors, there was an uproar in China? Special forces? Tide.

Because of the particularity of arms, special forces have high requirements for personal ability, loyalty, courage and decisiveness, and have gradually become the current society? Positive energy? A spokesman for. Because the special forces shoulder the national mission, it also adds a bit of mystery. So, what about the ancient special forces? Let's take a look at the Jingxi special forces in the Qing Dynasty. The flying tigers are strong and sharp, look at their strength!

The early purpose of Jianrui Camp was to quell the rebellion of ethnic minorities in southwest China, so it was stationed at the foot of Xishan Mountain in Beijing all the year round. In the 12th year of Qianlong, Sichuan Jinchuan Tusi rebelled. Due to the special local terrain and numerous towers, the ordinary Qing army could not attack for a long time. After that, Emperor Qianlong recruited elite personnel from various local armies to form? Ladder? The troops practiced attacking the watchtower and won the battle.

To this end, this unit is based on? Flying Tiger Jianrui Camp? Named after it, it is stationed at the foot of Xishan all the year round.

In fact, the duty of Camp Jianrui is not only to resist the enemy.

Since Kangxi, the western part of Beijing has been established on a large scale? Three mountains and five gardens? At the same time, there are three special forces guarding three mountains and five gardens, collectively known as? Beijing West 3rd Battalion? . The 3rd Battalion outside Beijing consists of three battalions: Yuanmingyuan Guard Battalion, Yangqiang Battalion and Jianrui Battalion. Therefore, as a special force, the duty of Jianrui Camp is not only to fight, but also to defend the royal garden.

Jianrui Camp is distributed in Xiangshan area according to the eight flags, and stationed along both sides of Xiangshan, that is, the left side is divided into four flags: yellow flag, red flag, red flag and blue flag, and the right side is divided into four flags: yellow flag, white flag, white flag and blue flag. With the increasing number of Jianrui campers in Qing Dynasty, the number reached 4,000 in its heyday.

The skill value of special forces is very high, even in ancient times. Do they care about one? Special? Word, meaning is very special. For Jianrui Camp, ladder siege is a special training program on weekdays. Every four or nine days, the team will train the ladder to attack the city; On Wednesdays and Wednesdays, strength training should be carried out: sumo wrestling, passing horses, cheating horses, whipping and archery; On June 1 day, they will have equestrian, riding, shooting and shooting training.

From the fifteenth year of Qianlong, the emperor ordered them to practice water combat in Kunming Lake, and specially invited Tianjin and Fujian Navy to guide and train the soldiers of Jianrui Camp. Firearm shooting is a training program that has existed since the establishment of Jianrui Camp. The purpose of training is to shoot accurately. Early shooting training used soil guns. After 1900, each battalion was equipped with new guns such as platoon guns and carbines.

Riding and shooting is a military skill that Manchu attaches great importance to, including riding and shooting. During training, the soldiers rode into the martial arts field from the east side of Tuancheng and shot at the bull's-eye in the south of the city. Equestrian training is some skills of riding, such as standing on horseback, hiding in stirrups, and crossing horses left and right. These skills are considered to show skillful equestrian and have always been valued by the Eight Banners Army. It can be seen that the soldiers of Jianrui Camp are proficient in 18 kinds of martial arts and have extraordinary skills.

That's a normal thing. The emperor also wants to see his military strength. They also participated in the triennial history of qing dynasty event? Studying in Nanyuan? . And emperor Qianlong was very happy when he saw their strength, so he immediately wrote a poem:

When the inaugural comes from the martial arts;

I am especially in Nanyuan.

The choice of dragons will be quite idyllic;

Only when talents are flying all over the sky is * * *.

Group practice light snow;

The flag is moving in Yunfu.

Chengping dares to forget military affairs;

Guo Jing should know that he has a big heart.

In the 19th year of Qianlong, Che Ling, Che Ling Upash and Che Ling Monk, leaders of Dulbert Department of Elute Mongols, were bullied by Davatchi of Junggar Department and demanded that the central government of Qing Dynasty emigrate. At that time, Emperor Ganling met the top figures of Dulbert's department in the summer resort, rewarded them one by one, and invited them to watch the equestrian performance brought by Jianrui Camp.

It is said that the significance of this equestrian performance is also a demonstration of the national strength of the Qing Dynasty. I saw the soldiers of Jianrui camp showing superb equestrian skills, sometimes accompanied by flag exhibitions, while galloping; Sometimes I will gallop my horse and perform some extremely difficult movements on horseback, such as galloping, riding and shooting, and immediately standing on my head.

It can be said that this equestrian performance is undoubtedly successful, which makes the style of the Royal Special Forces vivid and agile, and also makes the tribal leaders appreciated by the emperor. Later, in order to commemorate this historical moment, Qianlong specially ordered the western painter Lang Shining to paint this scene. After being properly preserved by the world, we can still see this beautiful equestrian map of Jianrui Camp today.

Camp Jianrui showed great strength in the battle. When Jinchuan and Zhungeer were pacified for the first time, the emperor ordered people to record these two battles on the imperial monument. Emperor Qianlong commented on them like this: If you have dozens of soldiers standing in the middle of a war, you will be as strong as a city and you will make progress. So you cut the national flag as a special achievement? In the end, the danger of war was reversed by the soldiers of Camp Jianrui.

In addition, Gan Long once compared Jianrui Camp with the famous Sauron warrior. Although Gaisuolun's soldiers and horses are good at shooting, they are all eager to achieve success and break the war situation, but they know how to be sober, but they are not as good as my fixed-minded and energetic Manchu servant. ? The Manchu servants here are soldiers of Jianrui camp, and? Its mind is fixed, and its qi wins? , is the highest praise for this special force.

However, things are unpredictable. 19 12 The Revolution of 1911 broke out and the Qing emperor abdicated. According to "Preferential Conditions of Clearing House", the Eight Banners Guard was reorganized by the government of the Republic of China. However, this clause was not implemented in the end, which made the children in Jianrui camp sell their properties to make a living.

Eventually, Camp Jianrui disappeared completely as a military unit.