Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - A must-see spot for Wudalianchi tourism.
A must-see spot for Wudalianchi tourism.
A must-see spot for Wudalianchi tourism.
Wudalianchi, the landscape of the dammed lake, is the core attraction of the scenic spot. Lotus Lake (1 pool), Yanshan Lake (2 pools), Bailong Lake (3 pools), Heming Lake (4 pools) and Ruyi Lake (5 pools) form a beaded lake group.
Lotus Lake is the first lake in Wudalianchi, also called Douchi. It is the only natural lake with water lilies in Wudalianchi, with a minimum area of 0. 1 17—0。 187 km2, water depth 1. 3 or 2-4 meters, bottom of lava. The average water depth is 2 to 4 meters. Its scenery is unique: first, the water lilies in the lake in summer; The second is the choppy overflow in winter, which is also a great spectacle in the northern part of the alpine region. Here, water turns into stone, volcanic lava blends with Xiushui. It is exactly: "Swimming in the world of picture scroll, graceful and exquisite, Longyan beautiful waters are congenial, the weir lake overflows, and the water lilies are fragrant and dreamy."
Yanshan Lake (Second Pool) covers an area of 2. 544—7。 500 square kilometers, water depth 4. 2 or 7- 10 meter, lava bottom. Erchi is a famous natural farm, which is called "Yanshan Lake" because it hugs the ancient island in Yanshan period. It has three characteristics: first, the ideal water surface for watching the sunrise in the five pools; Second, fog is like a hot spring in the morning of summer and autumn, and the average water temperature can reach 30 degrees Celsius. The third is the waters where big fat fish are most concentrated.
The area of Bailong Lake (Sanchi) in wet season is 2 1. 5 square kilometers, the deepest part can reach more than 36 meters. The bottom of the pool is lava and sand, 50-50. The open water reflects 14 volcanoes, and the scenery is very beautiful. There are many legends and landscapes in San Tan Yin Yue. In summer, "the reflection of the mountain" and in winter, "three pools break the ice". On both sides of the lake, there are spectacular lava platforms of new volcanoes and green pastoral scenery of ancient volcanoes. Bailong Lake is an important "geological lake". The west bank of the lake area is a new volcanic lava landform, and the east bank is an ancient sedimentary rock landform. Cross-strait crossing is only a tour of hundreds of millions of years, with different scenery, which can be described as "one lake and two scenery". Bailong Lake is a folk "legendary lake": there are monster fans, underground rivers, broken ice sand at the bottom of the lake, the legend of black dragon and white dragon, the story of mussel city and the fairy tale of Lianchi.
Heming Lake (Sitang) Heming Lake is located in the middle of Reed Pond, backed by the world wonder spray cone and facing the ancient Shitang Lake, with a water depth of 3-5 meters. Its water surface is famous for watching cranes in reed ponds and quiet environment. There are two 50-meter-wide aquatic plants, such as cattail, reed and water chestnut, which are very dense. The bottom is volcanic sand, and the pool is rich in fish and crucian carp. Interested tourists can fish on the boat. There are many aquatic plants on the shore of Sichi Lake, and wild waterfowl, white crane and red-crowned crane often fly in both directions to nest and lay eggs, which is a rare summer camping area. When tourists sit quietly on the ancient stone pond across the lake, smelling the thick grass and listening to the chirping of cranes near and far, they will definitely fall in love with this volcanic paradise and the beautiful hometown of cranes.
Ruyi Lake (Wutang) has a water area of 15 square kilometers and a water depth of 4-6 meters, ranking second among Wutang. Standing on the Black Dragon Mountain, it looks like a jade from a distance. It is the source of the whole water system of Wudalianchi. But there is neither river water nor Mingxi giant spring, which is also its wonder. Another strange thing is that suddenly there is no wind and waves, and the waves hit the shore. The rising waves hindered your navigation. This pool is rich in "three flowers and five Luo", with volcanic sand on the shore and bottom of the pool, and the long beach on the shore of the lake is the most ideal natural bathing beach. The poet praised: "Xianyan locks Bailongtou Town, and you will give up if you don't give up. Let you have no smoke without fire, no matter the drought or flood. "
Volcanic landform landscape
Longmenshizhai
Longmen Shizhai is located in Wudalianchi Scenic Area. The shield volcano erupted in the first phase of Longmen Mountain 280,000-340,000 years ago rolled down the hillside. After the upper part solidifies, the rock flow in the lower part pushes forward and breaks into pieces. After many eruption movements and major earthquakes in Longmen Mountain, many stones and pillars spewed out. Stone villages, large and small, are thousands of meters apart, with a total area of nearly 50㎞. Glacier Mountain Tianchi is located in the south glacier crater of Xiliaoshan Group.
Mount Graciu Tianchi
Mount Qiu Ge erupted 2.03 million years ago, and the distance between the north and south mountains is only150m. South Graciu Mountain is 596 meters above sea level. 9 meters, it is a truncated cone-shaped shield mountain in 14 volcano. The volcanic body here is complete and seamless, and the top crater is in the shape of a round basin, which was once filled with lake water accumulated for more than 2 million years.
Yamakaji
The Yamakaji erupts at the same time as the Black Dragon Mountain, and the entire volcanic cone consists of black, brown and purple pumice and basalt. The altitude is 392. 6 meters, the relative height is 73 meters. The base is 800 meters in diameter, the inner diameter of the crater is 450 meters and the depth is 63 meters. The southern slope of the volcanic cone is steep and the northern slope is gentle. The crater wall is uneven, and there is a gap in the northwest, which is the channel for lava to overflow. The periphery of the volcanic cone is relatively flat, and a large area of volcanic lava is exposed on the surface.
the black dragon mountain
Black Dragon Mountain is a young volcano, which was formed by two eruptions: 17 19 and 1720. The landscape belt covers a total area of 50 square kilometers, and the geological formation of Laoheishan and Yamakaji can be traced back to more than 280 years ago. The main scenic spots are Black Dragon Mountain (Old Black Mountain), Peak Crater, Shihai, Fairy Palace, Yamakaji and Jet Cone. There are also bonsai gardens, stone dragon moss gardens, colorful beaches, fire ruins, Song Qi Garden, volcanic bombs, crater forests, Range Rover Peak, Longteng Valley, volcanic graben, magma overflow outlet, water curtain cave, sub-volcano, Holly Garden, static birch forest, lava stone dragon, stone garden, Bagua Lake, Yamakaji Grand Canyon, mysterious pool, knife canyon and fire. [ 12]
Tourism information of Wudalianchi
entrance ticket
Tickets for Black Dragon Mountain Scenic Area, Beiyaoquan Scenic Area, Wenbo Scenic Area and Longmen Shizhai Scenic Area in Wudalianchi Scenic Area are 50% off, which are 20 yuan/Zhang, 10 yuan/Zhang, 10 yuan/Zhang and 10 yuan/Zhang respectively. [11] Senior citizens over 70 years old, disabled soldiers, children under 130cm, and press cards issued by the State Information Office continue to enjoy the policy of free tickets.
Business?Hours?
① peak season: (June 01~ June 3 1), 06: 00 ~ 18: 30. ② Off-season: (11October 01May 3) 08: 00 ~ 17: 00.
Wudalianchi tourist traffic
Train stops all over the country go directly to Wudalianchi (formerly zhanhe Station) Railway Station, 30 kilometers away from the core area of Wudalianchi Scenic Area. You can get there by taxi or bus, or you can directly transfer to Wudalianchi Station at Harbin Station.
Railway passenger transport from Harbin, the provincial capital, to Bei 'an Station, and then transfer passengers to scenic spots.
The plane can fly directly to Harbin and transfer to train or bus to arrive; You can fly directly to Qiqihar and transfer to train or bus to arrive; You can fly directly to Heihe River and transfer to the bus for two hours to reach Wudalianchi Scenic Area.
Bus and highway passenger transport from Harbin (Longyun), Daqing, Qiqihar and Heihe reach the scenic spot every day. There is no bus ferry in the scenic spot, so you can rent a car or charter a car. Ticket price 120-200.
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