Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the tourist attractions in South America?
What are the tourist attractions in South America?
Machu picchu
Machu Picchu is divided into two areas-urban area and agricultural area. The two areas are separated by a huge stone wall. Agricultural areas are divided into upper urban areas and lower urban areas. Archaeologists divide the urban area into three areas: the sacred area, the mass area in the south, the priest and the aristocratic area.
Machu Picchu has 140 buildings including shrines, altars, parks and houses, as well as a large number of fountains and a complete water conservancy system. Canals and sewers are cleverly connected to the irrigation system. Some scholars have confirmed that Machu Picchu's irrigation system aims to let the water from the holy spring flow through each room in turn.
Numerous small details of Inca architectural style are important factors that make this lost city completely reappear in front of the world: doors and windows are trapezoidal, all corners are rounded, and the corners of the room are slightly inclined inward; Each wall connected together is not completely vertical, but a row, and the splicing between stones is so precise that it is difficult to insert even a piece of glass. All these designs make the whole structure stronger.
Monte Cristo
Monte Cristo, located in the east of Chijuka National Forest Park, has become a symbol of Rio de Janeiro and Brazil because of a giant statue of Jesus standing on the mountain. Located at the top of the mountain, this giant statue of Jesus is 7 10 meter high and was built to commemorate the 100 anniversary of Brazil's independence. Jesus opened his arms and had a bird's eye view of Rio. The whole statue looks like a huge white cross guarding Rio de Janeiro. Climb to the top of the mountain and enjoy the statue of Jesus with open arms, overlooking the magnificent scenery of Rio. You used to be able to climb mountains in Monte Cristo, but now you can't. You have to take a small train to climb the mountain. There is also a small church at the foot of the mountain to visit. The inner wall of the church is a complete mural of Jesus from the cross to the resurrection.
Iguazu falls
Iguazu Falls is located 23km upstream of the intersection of Iguazu River and parana river on the Argentine-Brazilian border. It is a horseshoe waterfall with a width of 4 kilometers and a height of 82 meters.
Tang Baoshan
Sugar Bread Mountain is a scenic spot in Rio de Janeiro, named after its shape like French bread. Located at the entrance of Guanabara Bay. Bread Hill is about 400 meters high and consists of two hills, one like horizontal bread and the other like vertical bread. From the top of Bread Hill, you can overlook the city and the whole Guanabara Bay, as well as Monte Cristo, Copa cabannes Beach and Rodrigo Atoll.
Easter Island
Easter Island is an island in the South Pacific. The local language is Rapa Nui Island, which is located 3000 kilometers west of Chile. Easter Island is an isolated island, more than 2,000 kilometers away from Pitcairn Island, which was recently settled. The island is roughly triangular and consists of three volcanoes. It and Juan Fernandez Islands are two possessions of Chile in the South Pacific. Easter Island is famous for hundreds of mysterious giant stone statues.
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