What are the issues of ancient building protection and tourism development?

1 There are serious commercialization problems in ancient building protection and tourism

Since ancient building tourism can bring relatively high profits, some tourism department personnel blindly pursue the maximization of profits. The tourism resources of ancient buildings are over-exploited to seek benefits for individuals and businesses. They built a large number of commercial facilities around the ancient buildings to provide tourists with catering, accommodation, shopping and other services. These facilities seriously damaged the original style and overall coordination of the ancient buildings, and also destroyed the environment around the ancient buildings, making The commercialization of ancient building protection is becoming more and more important, destroying the original value of ancient buildings. This profit-only tourism development has caused ancient buildings to lose their original historical value, leaving only commercial value.

2 The relevant legal supervision system is not perfect

Due to the rapid development of my country's tourism industry, many relevant legal system construction cannot keep up with its pace and is relatively backward. At present, our country has not promulgated special regulations on the protection of ancient buildings, which has led some local governments and interest groups to develop unreasonable development of ancient building tourism resources to obtain profits. The lack of relevant laws also makes the division of responsibilities for the protection and management of ancient buildings unclear. Some management departments have taken advantage of this to abuse their powers, and various management structures have interfered and colluded with each other, seriously hindering the development of ancient building protection work.

3 The publicity for the protection of ancient buildings is not in place, and the protection awareness of tourists is weak

The ancient building protection and management departments have not done a good job in publicity and education on the protection of ancient buildings. Some management departments are in short-term interests. Under the temptation, a large number of ancient buildings are demolished to promote urban construction, causing the number of ancient buildings to continue to decrease. The quality of the people in our country is generally low, and some tourists themselves have a weak awareness of the protection of ancient buildings. In addition, the publicity work on the protection of ancient buildings is not done well. Tourists will cause certain damage to ancient buildings and the surrounding environment when traveling, accelerating the The speed at which ancient buildings are destroyed.

4 Inconsistency between ancient building protection and tourism development

Due to the limited carrying capacity of ancient building tourism resources, during some golden holidays, the number of tourists traveling is also increasing. It will be unable to meet the emerging needs of tourists, increasing the pressure on ancient architectural scenic spots. Some infrastructure within the scenic area is not complete, and the increase in tourist flow will damage the ancient buildings. Some scenic spots only blindly exploit ancient building tourism resources to obtain profits, do not regularly repair and maintain ancient buildings, limit the number of visitors during peak passenger flow periods, and neglect the protection of ancient buildings.

5 Lack of professional talents and financial investment

The funding sources for ancient building protection are mainly composed of state allocations, scenic area income and local subsidies. However, there are many ancient buildings in our country, so the state The ability to allocate funds is limited and the scope of coverage is limited. Some lesser-known ancient building scenic spots can only rely on local financial subsidies and scenic area income, which can basically maintain operations. In fact, the funds for ancient building protection are still scenic area income. Some domestic scenic spots are not taken seriously because they are too small. In addition, the income of the scenic spots is small. The funds of the scenic spots can no longer support the protection of ancient buildings, forcing the management agencies to give up the protection of ancient buildings and their tourism development. Such ancient buildings cannot be protected. Protected by people, it can only be destroyed in the end.

In addition, our country lacks specialized talents in ancient building protection research, and its technical level in ancient building protection is relatively low. The protection of ancient buildings is an interdisciplinary subject, involving archaeology, geography, architecture, tourism and other subjects. However, there are very few schools in China that offer majors in ancient building protection, and research in this field is not yet mature. Therefore, we protect ancient buildings from the following perspectives: (1) Avoid excessive commercialization of ancient building tourism resources; (2) Improve the relevant legal supervision system; (3) Strengthen publicity and education to raise awareness of protection; (4) Coordinate ancient buildings Protection and tourism development; (5) Increase capital investment and cultivate professional talents.

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