Introduction of red tourist attractions in Xi: 1

Introduction of red tourist attractions in Xi: 1

Xi Chang 'an, called Chang 'an in ancient times, is one of the birthplaces of ancient Chinese nation and oriental civilization, and also an important place to spread revolutionary culture. If you want to experience red tourism, Xi 'an is a good choice. The following are the red tourist attractions in Xi 'an introduced by Travel Network for your reference.

Xi eighth route army memorial hall in Maryland office

Shaanxi Eighth Route Army Office of the National Revolutionary Army is a public office set up by China Producer Party and the Eighth Route Army in xi 'an under the jurisdiction of the Kuomintang. It is the product of the second cooperation between countries. After the "peaceful settlement" of the Xi 'an Incident, China set up a liaison office of the Red Army in Qixianzhuang, Xi 'an. The telephone number was 1937, and it was changed to the office of the Eighth Route Army in September. From 1936 to 1946, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China successively set up a secret traffic station, a liaison office of the Red Army and an eighth road office of the National Revolutionary Army in Shaanxi. The main task is to carry out United front work, send progressive youth to Yan 'an, and transport war materials for the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region and the front line. It is the earliest, longest-lasting and most influential office of the Eighth Route Army and the New Fourth Army in China.

The memorial hall of the Eighth Route Army in Xi was built in 1959. There are five courtyards including reception room, rescue room, reception room, housing, warehouse, kitchen, broadcasting room, translation room, confidential room and offices of important leaders such as Zhu De. There are more than 460 cultural relics, 525 materials, 623 memoirs and 3000 photos in the museum. The Eighth Route Army office in Xi 'an in history, as Hongqiao, recorded the period from 1936 to 1946.

The memorial hall of the Eighth Route Army Office is located in Qixianzhuang, Shaanxi Eighth Route Army Office, which is engaged in revolutionary activities. Qixianzhuang, located in the east section of Anbei New Street, was built in the winter of 1934. Invested and built by Shaanxi bank capitalists for real estate business. /kloc-completed in the spring of 0/936, covering an area of 13600 square meters. It consists of ten I-shaped courtyards with the same appearance and slightly different layout, which are made of brick and wood structures. The building complex is a group of antique quadrangles with exquisite layout and rigorous structure, which has the architectural style of high-grade residential buildings in northern China. Mr. Cheng Bairen, a well-known person in Xi, borrowed the Seven Sages of Bamboo Forest and inscribed the Seven Sages Village in the Book of Jin, which was the first gatehouse embedded in the village.

Address: No.7 Xianzhuang 1, Shibei New Street, Xi 'an; one

Transportation: Take bus No.610, 102, 103,1,4, 107 and get off at Beixin Street Station.

Opening hours: 8: 00 ~ 17: 00.

Xi' an event memorial hall

Xi Incident Memorial Hall is an accident in the historical museum built on the basis of Zhang Xueliang Mansion and Zhiyuan Villa in Yang Hucheng, an important site in Xi. Now it is located in Zhang Xueliang Mansion. It was officially opened to the public in 1986 and 65438+February to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Xi 'an. Since the completion of the memorial hall for an event in Xi 'an, it has received 6.5438+0.5 million visitors. 1June, 1997, was named the first batch of 100 patriotism education demonstration base of China * * * production party propaganda department; From June 5438 to February 2004, it was identified as one of the national 100 classic red tourist attractions.

Zhang Xueliang's former residence was built in 1932. It consists of three western-style buildings with brick and wood structure, surrounded by blue brick walls, and the gate is in the middle of the north wall. The east building is an office building, the middle building is a living room and conference room, and the west building is Zhang Xueliang's bedroom. 1936 12 12, patriotic generals Zhang Xueliang and Yang Hucheng arrested Chiang Kai-shek's passive anti-Japanese and active anti-* * An He in Xi 'an. An event shocked China and foreign countries. After the incident, China's * * * production party advocated a peaceful settlement in order to crush the conspiracy of Japanese imperialism and pro-Japanese factions.

Xi Revolutionary Park is located on the north side of Xiwu Road, covering an area of 150 mu. Founded in February of 1927, it commemorates the safety of soldiers and civilians who died when Shaanxi National Army stuck to xi on the eve of the Northern Expedition. At that time, a mound was built in the park, as well as the Martyrs Memorial Hall and the Revolution Hall for public mourning and commemoration. The Taihu stone in the fountain in front of the revolutionary pavilion is said to be the remains of the palace of the Tang Dynasty.

1926 Before the Northern Expedition, Liu Zhenhua, the bandit leader, was supported by Zhang and others. The so-called 100,000 troops assembled in an attempt to capture Xi An 'an alive and expand the territory for Beiyang warlords. Liu Zhenhua besieged the city for eight months, setting fire to 654.38+ 10,000 mu of wheat fields outside the city, forcing civilian workers to dig 3 kilometers of intercepting ditches around the city, and the whole city forced American soldiers to surrender. General Yang Hucheng and Li Huchen led the whole city to stick to Xi 'an. Tell Erhu to guard Chang 'an. About 50,000 people died while guarding the city, accounting for a quarter of the population of Xi 'an.

1927 In February, in memory of the dead soldiers and civilians An and Feng Yuxiang, a revolutionary park was built, a mound was built on the ground, and a martyrs' auditorium and a revolutionary pavilion were built for the public to mourn.

Address: No.53, Xiwu Road, Xincheng District, Xi City; one

Transportation: Take 102, 103, 105, 10,1,13, 14,/kloc.

Opening hours: 7:30-20:00.

Zhiyuan

Yangcheng Zhiyuan Villa is located atNo. 1 17, Qingnian Road, Xi City, and is one of the important sites in Xi. It turns out that General Yang's Villa, also called Yang's Mansion, is a carved fence and cornice building hidden deep in the forest. 1982 was announced by the State Council as the second batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

Zhiyuan was founded in 1934. General Yang Hucheng returned from Jiaodong and Yudong, and was named Ziyuan with the word "Zi Qi Donglai". In order to avoid Chiang Kai-shek's 1936, he accepted the suggestion of Li, a member of the Kuomintang government, and took the lead in stopping fighting against the army without saying anything. Calligrapher Kouya wrote: Stop the garden and change the sub-garden into a stop garden.

After the Xi Incident, Yang Hucheng received Wang Shiying, Wang Bingnan and other patriotic Democrats in China here. 19361February 18, the representative of China, accompanied by the representative of China of Yangbu, went to Zhiyuan to discuss with Yang Hucheng the accident of peaceful solution. The Northwest Military and Political Committee of People's Republic of China (PRC) was established here. 1954, this house was bought by China Northwest Bureau. Later, it became the guest house of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee cadres, and 1980 was renamed Zhiyuan Hotel. 1983, SXSZF went to the Xi 'an Incident Memorial Hall with an area of about 2,277 square meters. 1985 officially opened to the outside world.

Address:No. An (near Zhiyuan Hotel), Qingnian Road 1 17, Lianhu District, City.

Opening hours: 9:00~ 16:00.

Transportation: Take Bus No.703 and get off at Zhiyuan Hotel Station.