How to write the guide words of Qixingyan in Zhaoqing?

Zhaoqing Qixingyan is located about 4 kilometers north of Zhaoqing City. The scenic spot consists of five lakes, six mountains, seven rocks and eight caves, covering an area of 8.23 square kilometers. There are mountains in the lake, holes in the mountains and rivers in the holes. The scenery is not in the city, and it is as beautiful as a fairyland on earth. Qixingyan is characterized by karst peaks and lakes. Seven limestone peaks arranged like the Big Dipper are ingeniously distributed on the lake surface of 6.3 square kilometers, and the lake surface is divided into five lakes by more than 20 kilometers of dikes, which is beautiful. Known as "fairyland on earth" and "the first wonder of Lingnan". Qixingyan Cliff Stone Carvings, a national cultural relics protection unit, is the most complete and concentrated cliff stone carving group in South China, hence the name Qixingyan.

Qixingyan was originally a lake formed by the ancient Xijiang River. Its main body consists of seven limestone peaks, namely Langfengyan, Yan Yuping, Shishi, Tianzhu Rock, Bufo, Xianzhangyan and Apoyan. Like the Big Dipper, they are scattered on nearly 600 hectares of rippling lake, and more than 20 kilometers of tree-lined lake banks float like green belts, making Fairy Lake, Central Lake, Bohai Lake and Bohai Lake.

Qixingyan has a long history.

As early as the Jin Dynasty, there were written records. Li Yong (Beihai), an essayist and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, once traveled here and wrote Duanzhou Stone Chamber with the famous scenery of Seven-Star Rock, which was engraved on the stone wall at the entrance of the stone chamber. 1When Marshal Ye Jianying inspected Qixingyan in April, 964, he wrote one of the seven wonders: "Borrow the water from the West Lake and move the Qidui Mountain in Yangshuo; The river bank is full of willows, and the picture scroll remains between heaven and earth. " Qixingyan is a beautiful place, just like Guilin and Hangzhou. Since ancient times, it has been said that there are "peaks and dangers, strange rocks, strange caves and ancient temples", and the key tourist areas are "seven rocks, eight caves, five lakes and six hills", with more than 80 scenic spots for viewing. Tianzhu Rock is the highest, with an altitude of117m; Longyan cave is the most peculiar, with holes in it and the reputation of "Millennium Poetry Gallery". Shidong ancient temple is the oldest, and there are temples in the cave.

Admission: 60 yuan (some scenic spots need to be charged separately)

build

1At the end of 1997, Zhaoqing Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government successively invested150,000 yuan to install 560 street lamps, spotlights 1000 watt, 250 colored floodlights and 3,000m rainbow tubes on six small islands, seven rocks and eight kilometers of lake embankment in Qixingyan Scenic Area. At present, the most advanced third-generation light sources are used in a variety of ways. The staggered projection of different colors on the scenery outlines the mysterious and elegant embankments, bridges, flowers and trees, rugged rocks and lakes in Qixingyan Scenic Area, making Qixingyan more colorful at night. At the same time, the night tour project of Xinghu Lake was opened up, which provided a beautiful environment for the general public and tourists to visit the lake at night and recreated the "second Xinghu Lake".

In recent years, many new scenic spots have been added, such as the Paifang Cultural Square. Night arrival, neon flashing, tourists like crucian carp. When the largest outdoor music fountain in China was started, Qixingyan archway square was even more spectacular. Every weekend or holiday, you can also enjoy various cultural programs here, which is really fascinating. Fairy Lake, located in the east of Xing Yan, can also enjoy the natural wonder-crouching Buddha swallowing the sun whenever the sun goes down. Oriental Zen Forest, a newly-built Buddhist grand view garden, is located on the lake between Fairy Lake and Xing Yan, and you can also appreciate the mystery of Zen. Recently, a new 3-kilometer-long "Lotus Waterway" was dug, which increased the sightseeing area of Xinghu Scenic Area by five times compared with the original one, and integrated the land attractions with the water landscape. If you take a boat tour around the lake, you will have a new feeling.

Qixingyan memorial archway

Located in the center of Hunan scenic spot, 1959 was completed. It is an antique reinforced concrete building with a height of12m and a width of17.5m.. It has three pillars and a basket-shaped pillar foundation. Four pillars are decorated with scarlet, imitating the rest of the mountain, covered with glazed tiles, and the middle door is inlaid with Zhu De's calligraphy 1959. There is a square on the north side of the memorial archway, covering an area of 28,300 square meters. It is an activity center and a large-scale public activity place integrating entertainment, leisure, viewing and shopping. The square has the largest musical fountain in Guangdong, and the square culture is quite famous in the province. Visitors can watch cultural performances here for free on weekends.

Qixingyan Cliff Stone Carving

Located in the center of the scenic spot, * * * has 53 1 questions, among which Shishi Cave has 333 questions, which is the most complete and concentrated group of stone carvings photographed outside Qixingyan, Guangdong Province. 1957 is listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Guangdong stone carvings value the Tang Dynasty, and Qixingyan has four Tang inscriptions. Stone carvings are mainly Chinese characters, as well as Tibetan and Spanish. There are many kinds of Chinese characters, mainly regular script, followed by running script. Among them, Duanzhou Stone Room by Li Beihai in Tang Dynasty is a treasure in the cliff carving of Qixingyan. Shi Kequn's style includes poems, words, songs, poems, couplets and inscriptions, including 252 poems. The poem written by Marshal Chen Yi is called Millennium Poetry Gallery.

Shishidong

It consists of Longyong Cave, Bixia Cave and Lianhua Cave. Longyan Cave is guided by a boat, and the last two caves can be visited on foot. Shishi Cave is the earliest and most scenic cave in Qixingyan. The dome is tall, changeable, dreamlike, and fascinated the literati and poets of past dynasties, leaving a poem of praise. There are 333 stone carvings of various styles in the cave, which shows how eye-catching the cave is in Qixingyan Scenic Area.

Shidong ancient temple

Located in the northeast of Qixingyan, Fairy Lake tourist area. Founded in the early Tang Dynasty, it was rebuilt in the 13th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (1585), in the 3rd year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1798) and in the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842). The ancient temple was named after being placed in a cave. The god who worships people nearby in the temple is called Zhou Shen. Because it is said that there is a small hole in the stalactite in the temple where white rice once flowed out, it is commonly known as the "rice hole".

Lianhu boating

The best viewing spot is at the South Customs Pier of Honglianqiao.

[1] There are bamboo rafts, canoes and battery boats. The boat is in the water and the scenery is on both sides. For example, traveling in a picture world, they are comfortable and happy. Since ancient times, there has been a saying: "If you don't take a boat trip to the lake, you won't know that the lake will win, so you will come to Xing Yan for nothing."

Zhaoqing's specialty

Zhaoqing steamed dumplings, a kind of zongzi, are made of glutinous rice, mung beans, fat pork, and proper amount of refined salt, distiller's yeast, peanut oil, white sesame seeds, spiced powder and other ingredients. Zhaoqing is steamed with winter leaves, a special product of Zhaoqing, which are pillow-shaped or quadrangular. The main raw materials for packaging Zhaoqing steamed glutinous rice, mung beans and fat pork are 10: 6: 4, and the packaged steamed pork is generally about 0.5 kg. The packaged semi-finished products should be cooked in a big barrel for 8 hours with high fire, and a lot of water should be added while cooking until the glutinous rice, mung beans and fat pork are dissolved. At present, Zhaoqing steamed bread made by individual shops in the market during festivals not only uses glutinous rice, mung beans and fat pork, but also uses mushrooms, eggs and sausages. This kind of stuffing is called the king of special stuffing in Zhaoqing. Zhaoqing is a traditional food for local residents to celebrate the Spring Festival.

The purple-backed begonia, named Ye Dan and Saint Zi Xue, is a good drink in summer. Purple-backed begonia belongs to Begoniaceae, which is a short herb, growing on a dark and humid cliff, with hairy leaves, dark green and purple back. Solanum nigrum can clear away heat and toxic materials, moisten dryness and relieve cough. Brewed with boiling water, the color is purple, the taste is slightly sour, and it is fragrant and delicious. If you add a little sugar, it tastes better and can relieve summer heat and alcohol.

climate

Qixingyan Scenic Spot, a tourist attraction for summer and cold, is shaded by trees and breezy. The annual average temperature is 2 1.6 degrees Celsius, the highest monthly temperature in summer is 28.9 degrees Celsius, and the lowest monthly temperature in winter is 13.4 degrees Celsius. It's really a tourist resort to keep out the cold and summer. The best tourist seasons here are July, August, September and Spring Festival, with a maximum of 40,000 people.

traffic

It takes about two hours to drive from Guangzhou to Zhaoqing, and Qixingyan is not far from Yingbin Avenue in front of Zhaoqing Railway Station. There are buses, buses around the lake, taxis and transport ships in Zhaoqing city, all of which are direct to the scenic spot. There are buses, shuttle buses around the lake, taxis and transportation boats in the scenic area, which are very convenient for traveling, vacation and meeting.

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Qixingyan-history of scenic spots

Qixingyan has a long history, which was recorded in writing as early as the Jin Dynasty. Li Yong (Beihai), an essayist and calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, visited here and wrote the famous Duanzhou Stone Chamber, which was carved on the stone wall at the entrance of the stone chamber.

1In April, 964, when Marshal Ye Jianying inspected Qixingyan, he wrote one of the seven wonders: I borrowed the water from the West Lake to move seven earth mountains in Yangshuo; Add filar silk willow to the shore, and the picture stays between heaven and earth for a long time. Qixingyan is a beautiful place, just like Guilin and Hangzhou. Since ancient times, it has been said that there are "peaks and dangers, strange rocks, strange caves and ancient temples", and the key tourist areas are "seven rocks, eight caves, five lakes and six hills", with more than 80 scenic spots for viewing. Tianzhu Rock is the highest, with an altitude of117m; Longyan cave is the most peculiar, with holes in it and the reputation of "Millennium Poetry Gallery". Shidong ancient temple is the oldest, and there are temples in the cave.

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Qixingyan-scenic spot landscape

Qixingyan, from Sui and Tang Dynasties to Song Dynasty, was called Qixia Cave. According to legend, Guilin was a sea in ancient times. After land and sea changes, it rose to become today's Seven Star Cave. For 654.38+ten thousand years, limestone has been dissolved into emulsion by rain, and then coagulated, forming various shapes over time, making the stone emulsion, stalagmites, stone pillars and stone curtains look very magical. The cave is divided into upper, middle and lower layers. The upper layer is 10 meter higher than the middle layer, and the lower layer is an underground river. Visit the middle floor, the journey is 820 meters, and the constant temperature in the cave is about 20℃. During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, it became a tourist attraction, with Qixia Cave in the 10th year of Huang Kai (590) and Qixia Cave in the 4th year of Xianqing (659) engraved at the entrance. Walking down the stone steps from the rock mouth is the first hole written by Sean Z in Ming Dynasty. Beyond Laojuntai and the White Rabbit is the White Jade Corridor. Here, the top of the rock is smooth and flat, the stone wall is white and crystal clear, jade is the wall, and snow is the name of the city. Moving on, there are many beautiful scenes, such as immortals drying nets, rice mountain and Tang priest drying robes.

After the lion robbed the Huangsha scenic spot, it was Gersendai. Legend has it that Sanjie Liu and her lover Baimalang went to Qixingyan in Guilin and sang songs for three days and nights, which attracted many listeners. Later, Third Sister left, and Baimalang reluctantly held her hand. Third Sister sang a farewell song in his ear, turned it into a stone statue and became an immortal. Because the voice was very low, only Baimalang could hear it clearly, so only these words were passed down: stay away, the sun sets. We live far away. After the Yunshan mural, you can go to the square, where the scenic spots are the most concentrated, such as the Yinhe Magpie Bridge, eighteen dolls hanging upside down to climb the lotus, grotesque caves and so on. The last scene is the flat peach to see the guests off.

Qixingyan is magnificent and profound, with a total length of 8 14 meters. Over the years, many poems and inscriptions have been left in caves, and beautiful legends have been handed down. Fan Chengda, a poet in the Song Dynasty, is the most famous. Sean Z, a painter in the Ming Dynasty, called it the "first cave" and carved it on the stone wall. The ancients called this scene "the true state of Qixia". After visiting Qixingyan on 1963, Ye Jianying wrote in a poem: "The ocean washes mountains and pierces holes, and the stone milk ice condenses jade and shapes mountains. The secluded caves have been used as shelters for thousands of years, and today tourists are very happy. "

There is no palace in the sky, but there is the Big Dipper on the ground. The scenery in the city can't be seen in the city, and it is as beautiful as a fairyland on earth. This is the truest portrayal of Qixingyan. The peaks of the seven karst landforms are arranged in the big dipper in the sky and embedded in a mirror-like lake, which is like a dream. Marshal Ye Jianying also praised the poem: "Borrow the water from the West Lake and move the seven mountains in Yangshuo."

Qixingyan is located in the north-central part of Duanzhou District, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province, bordering the urban area in the south and Beiling Mountain in the north, with an area of about 10 square kilometers, including 6.5 square kilometers of lake water. It is the first batch of key scenic spots in China. There are seven steep limestone mountains in the scenic lake, which are called Lang Feng, Yuping, Shishi, Tianzhu, Toad, Zhangxian and Apoyan. Shaped like the Big Dipper, it is named "Seven Star Rock", among which Shishi Rock has become the center of sightseeing because of its numerous historical sites. The lake around Qixingyan is called Xinghu Lake, which is divided into five lakes: East Lake, Qinglian Lake, Central Lake, Bohai Lake and Lihu Lake. The scenic spot is a place of "the mountain of Guilin, the water of Hangzhou" and is famous for its "peaks, dangerous rocks, strange caves and ancient temples". There are more than 80 scenic spots for viewing. The scenic spot is divided into central tourist area, Fairy Lake tourist area, Oriental Zen Forest tourist area, Yuping and Langfengyan tourist area, Xianzhangyan tourist area and Yinzigang (Peninsula) tourist area. Visitors can climb Tianzhu, Shishi, Zhangxian, Yuping and Langfengyan. There are Shuang Yuan, Shishi and Chumi caves for tourists to visit, of which the first two are water caves and the latter is dry caves.

Characteristic landscape

Qixingyan memorial archway

The antique building is located in the middle of Hunan, with a height of12m and a width of17.5m, with four columns and three rooms. The column base is basket-shaped and covered with glazed tiles. The middle gate is inlaid with 1959 "Seven Star Rock" inscribed by Zhu De, which is an important symbol of Zhaoqing. There is a square on the north side of the memorial archway, covering an area of 28,300 square meters, with the largest music fountain in Guangdong. It is an activity center and a large-scale public activity place integrating entertainment, leisure, viewing and shopping.

Qixingyan Cliff Stone Carving

The most complete and concentrated cliff stone carvings in South China. Located in the center of the scenic spot, * * * has 53 1 questions, including 333 caves, which is the most complete and concentrated stone carving group in Guangdong Province. Marshal Chen Yi wrote poems and called them "the Millennium Poetry Gallery". Among them, Duanzhou Stone Room by Li Beihai in Tang Dynasty is a treasure in the cliff carving of Qixingyan.

Shishidong

It consists of Longyong Cave, Bixia Cave and Lianhua Cave. Longyan Cave is guided by a boat, and the last two caves can be visited on foot. Shishi Cave is the earliest and most scenic cave in Qixingyan. It intoxicated the literati and poets of past dynasties and left a poem of praise. There are 333 stone carvings in the cave, which shows how eye-catching the cave is in Qixingyan Scenic Area.

Shidong ancient temple

Located in the northeast of Qixingyan, Fairy Lake tourist area. Founded in the early Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the ancient temple was named after being placed in a cave. The god who worships people nearby in the temple is called Zhou Shen. Because it is said that there is a small hole in the stalactite in the temple where white rice once flowed out, it is commonly known as the "rice hole".

Shuiyueyan

On the left side of the south entrance of Shishi Cave, there is a palace-style building facing the mountain and water, named Shuiyue Palace. On the lake next to Shuiyue Palace, there are a group of exquisite water pavilions arranged radially, with octagonal double eaves in the middle and a single eaves with four corners on each side, which are connected by curved columns to form a whole. A long bridge connects the lake and blends with Shuiyue Palace. Looking around the scenery on the pavilion, water, moon, rocks and clouds are integrated in the sky, which is the water moon rock cloud.