Five Experiences in Graduation Thesis

The main purpose of writing graduation thesis is to cultivate students' ability to comprehensively apply the knowledge and skills they have learned, integrate theory with practice, and independently analyze and solve practical problems, so that students can engage in their professional work and carry out relevant basic training. What follows is my experience in sorting out my graduation thesis for everyone. I hope you like it!

Experience of graduation thesis one

In the process of thesis writing this semester, I learned the basic elements and methods of thesis writing. Teacher Zhang Yu is very meticulous and comprehensive in teaching, sorting out all kinds of academic norms that have appeared or may appear one by one, and introducing some excellent graduation papers in previous years, so that we can see the advantages of these excellent articles that are worth learning, and let me constantly discover and rediscover some problems in previous papers when I attend classes.

In class, I learned step by step what preparations need to be made before the thesis, how to choose the topic, how to determine the topic, the main content of the thesis framework, writing skills and problems that need attention. Through this course, I gradually realized the unknown state of my master's thesis. The teacher repeatedly mentioned the theme of the paper in several classes. As you can imagine, this is the first meaning of the paper, which is extremely important. First of all, whether you have writing ability depends on subjective and objective conditions. The topic is too big to study the problem in depth, and it may end in an anticlimactic way. Secondly, the paper should be valuable, that is, innovative, cutting-edge, theoretical and interesting. Thirdly, the topic should have something to write, which is convenient for development and can enrich the content. In addition, whether the trial can be completed on time, whether the trial is smooth and whether it is beneficial to the defense should be comprehensively considered and weighed. Through these studies, it is of great help to my opening report.

Looking back on the whole course, I learned other things besides the rules and skills of thesis writing. That was in the introduction of the first class. The teacher said that we should pay attention to practice and improve our artistic accomplishment. We should not only write more frequently, but also develop the good habit of taking notes. We should also broaden our knowledge and pay more attention to related fields. These are really very important. On the one hand, since I went to college, there is no composition in the Chinese exam, and there is no weekly homework assigned by the teacher. My writing level is declining year by year, and my writing function is seriously degraded. At ordinary times, some of my feelings are recorded in a few words at most, which can only be called stream of consciousness, and I rarely write more than 100 words, which leads to the decline of my logical thinking ability and the weakening of my article organization ability.

On the other hand, there is a lack of knowledge and reading. For example, many books listed by teachers in class have only been heard, but they have never read them completely, and some are even unheard of. I know that as a graduate student, I am still far behind, and I feel ashamed. Besides literature and art, the teacher also talked about China opera. The teacher told the story of Kunqu Opera for 600 years. I was really moved and even more annoyed by my ignorance. I have always boasted that I have a strong interest in China's traditional culture, and my research direction is national color. However, I have turned a deaf ear to such an important piece of China culture for many years, which is really wrong. Fortunately, this class really aroused my reading interest, and I was very excited. I am determined to slowly fill these gaps, especially the essence of China's traditional art field.

In Four Generations under One roof, Mr. Lao She borrowed a sentence from Mr. Fu Shan, the British consul. He said, "Old-school China people have poor English, but reliable Chinese. But now China people have poor English and Chinese is not reliable. " This sentence seems more appropriate now. When I realized this, the sense of urgency and pressure followed. After class, I rushed into the library and borrowed Peony Pavilion. While reading the text, I found a video of Mr. Bai Xianyong's youth version of Peony Pavilion. I have to say it's a great shock to me. Teacher Zhang Yu taught us not only knowledge, but also something more important than knowledge itself, which made me reflect and consciously improve my artistic accomplishment.

Through the study of thesis writing course, I have benefited a lot and realized more deeply that writing an excellent thesis is by no means easy, and we should devote more time and energy to research work. The above is my learning experience in the process of thesis writing.

Experience of graduation thesis II

From June 5438 to February 20_, I started my graduation thesis. After a long period of writing, the paper has been basically completed. The writing of the thesis is a long-term process, which requires careful revision, continuous study of various documents and careful summary. After such a long effort, I finally finished my graduation thesis. In the process of writing this graduation thesis, I have countless unforgettable feelings and gains. 65438+At the beginning of February, in the exchange and discussion with my tutor, my topic was decided, which was: Research on Viral Marketing of Contemporary Commercial Movies in China. After the opening report was finalized, I immediately began to collect information in the school library. At that time, I was really at a loss when faced with many articles in the network database, and I didn't know how to start. I told the instructor about this difficulty, and under the careful guidance of the teacher, I finally understood how to use the vast resources of the school to find the resources I needed. Read carefully, summarize notes and lay a good foundation for the paper. The main purpose is to find the viewpoints in those papers in the past, and then avoid repeated viewpoints, and strive to study viral marketing from a brand-new angle.

At the end of February, after many exchanges and discussions with the tutor, the title and outline of the paper were determined. After the teacher directed the writing of the opening report, I revised and supplemented the contents of the report according to the teacher's suggestion, and successfully passed the opening defense. In view of the viewpoint put forward by the teacher in the opening defense, I noticed this when I was writing the first draft of the paper, and elaborated the concept in detail. I am also satisfied with the papers that have been completed for a long time. However, there are still some problems in the first draft. After talking with the teacher, find out the problem, revise the paper, improve the content, and complete the final draft of the paper at the end of April. Thanks to the guidance and help of the teacher, my thesis was successfully completed.

Writing graduation thesis is a process that every college student must go through, and it is also a precious memory before graduation. When we see that our efforts have paid off, there will always be a little pride and excitement. Everything is like this, and we need to do it step by step and seriously and rigorously. Only with a good attitude can we do a good job. At the beginning, we all thought that graduation thesis was a very difficult thing, and everyone was inevitably a little scared. However, after a long period of hard work and accumulation, and after constantly searching for information, we all completed the graduation thesis writing according to the teacher's requirements. I believe everyone can appreciate the joy of this harvest. This is a tempering of my will and an improvement of my practical ability. I believe it will be of great help to my future study and work.

I want to thank my professional teacher for your careful guidance and care, so that I can successfully complete my graduation thesis. Teachers always pay attention to students silently. Although many times we didn't pay special attention to the writing of the paper and didn't finish the teacher's task on time, the teacher could still contact us and tell us how to revise the paper.

Experience of graduation thesis iii

The long and short four-year college career is coming to an end, and there are always some moments worth remembering and remembering in the rush time, which deeply retain the traces of branding. This moment is the most unforgettable memory in all my memories. I recall how I sat in front of the computer and waved my fingers every day, how to make my mind jump to the boundary of inspiration, how to persist in my doubts and break the predicament in my persistence. ...

In the days when I wandered in the sea of books looking for information, facing the list of countless books and materials, the most unforgettable thing is the excitement and excitement every time I find the information; In the time of designing print advertisements by hand, the deepest memory is the happy mood when every small idea is realized; I often work late into the night for graduation design, but when I look at the words I typed, my heart is full of joy and I am not tired. This journey seems to be full of thorns, but in fact it contains endless treasures. From the data collection, I have mastered a lot of knowledge about tourism real estate and marketing planning, which has helped me to consolidate and improve the knowledge I have learned, and also let me know something about the development of tourism real estate industry at home and abroad. In the whole process, I learned new knowledge and increased my knowledge. In the days to come, I will continue to enrich myself and strive to make a difference in my study field.

Down-to-earth, serious and rigorous, realistic learning attitude, not afraid of difficulties, perseverance, hard-working spirit is that I have benefited a lot from this design. I think this is a training of my will, a improvement of my practical ability and a great help to my future study and work.

In this graduation project, the relationship between our classmates has been further improved. The students' sense of helping each other, facing the pressure and looking for motivation makes us often spit on each other on the Internet and talk to each other in the middle of the night in Kan Kan. The approach of graduation also brings our hearts closer and closer.

Finally, I am very grateful to my tutor and professional teacher. It is you who gave us careful guidance and care, so that we can successfully complete the graduation project. The teacher's rigorous academic attitude, profound knowledge and selfless dedication deeply inspire me. Regardless of fatigue and hard work, strive for time and benefits for us, and explain to us the direction that graduation design needs to be adjusted and revised. From the respected teacher, I not only learned solid and extensive professional knowledge, but also learned the truth of being a man.

I believe that on the road of growth in the future, I will definitely remember every happiness and sweat that these four years have brought me, and draw them into a picture of the wind that belongs only to me.

Experience of graduation thesis 4

1, read and understand the Notes on Case Study Papers carefully.

Mr. Bai Hua once published Notes on Case Study Papers on the MPAcc website of the school, in which he wrote, "Understand a set of theories comprehensively and deeply, read through the positive and negative comments, grasp its essence, and point out the shortcomings and improvement methods of the theory. On this basis, it is applied to a certain field, and the application framework of this theory is put forward. Then use this framework to analyze the case and draw some enlightening conclusions or guide the work of the case company; Or on the other hand, review the theory and the framework itself. Reading and understanding the meaning of this passage repeatedly can inspire our thesis writing.

Step 2 choose a good theme

According to the requirements of the school, MPAcc's thesis should be a case study, that is, taking the work we are currently engaged in or have been engaged in as the object of case study, so that it is easier to collect information, write freely and answer questions when defending. As Mr. Luo Qi 'an said, the paper we wrote should be impossible or difficult for people who have not worked in this case unit to write.

1June 1996 to1June 1998 engaged in marketing finance,1May 1998 entered the marketing headquarters of Skyworth Company to engage in financial work. I have a profound understanding of marketing finance, so I wrote my dissertation with the internal control of sales return of Skyworth Company as a case, and I felt quite comfortable in the process of data collection and thesis writing.

Step 3 accumulate materials

According to my own topic, download the relevant articles published in journals in recent years (such as accounting research and auditing research) and other people's master's and doctoral dissertations to read. For the content that can be referenced, we will concentrate on extracting it into a Word document as the material for accumulation, and indicate the source according to the content of the reference, so that once it is quoted in our paper, it can be clearly and accurately listed in the reference section. In addition, we can find our interesting reading target conveniently and quickly from the references listed at the back of these articles or papers.

4. Finish the first draft as soon as possible

After completing the first draft, there will be a good foundation for communication with the tutor. In addition, due to the large number of students in a tutor, not only MPAcc, but also MBA and full-time students, in order to get better guidance from the tutor, the first draft should be completed as soon as possible and sent to the tutor. I think the first draft can be completed before the end of August, so that the quality of the paper can be guaranteed and improved after several revisions under the guidance of the tutor. For example, Mr. Bai Hua made many requests for revision to my thesis earnestly and unremittingly, and my thesis was finalized after six drafts of revision.

5, in line with the requirements of the paper format.

MPAcc papers have strict format specifications. Abiding by this format specification can achieve a high degree of unity of content and form and reflect the author's academic literacy. Even in the first draft stage of the paper, the format requirements of the paper should be strictly observed, for example, the first draft also needs an article catalogue and a chart catalogue. Tutors are experienced in guiding papers, and we can find the shortcomings of our papers from a big perspective through the catalogue.

6, proficient in Word

There are dozens of pages and tens of thousands of words in the paper, and its table of contents, drawing numbers and chapter numbers should be automatically generated, rather than manually entered, which requires us to master the relevant skills of Word skillfully. Through the tool of Word, it is easier to modify the content and format of the paper.

7, with the help of off-campus library resources

In the thesis writing stage, I no longer go to school, so as a student living in Shenzhen, it seems a bit overwhelming to use the resources of the school library. In addition, the school library will close or shorten its opening hours during the winter and summer vacations. In fact, you can also use social libraries, such as Shenzhen Library and Shenzhen University Town Library, which also have rich collections and electronic resources for readers to borrow and use for free. Even students who live in Guangzhou can consider making full use of the resources of Zhongshan Library, Guangdong Science and Technology Museum or Guangzhou Library if they are far from school.

8. Report more and communicate with your mentor.

Writing a thesis is still difficult. When we are confused and can't continue to write, we should report more, communicate more with our tutors, report our research and writing ideas, and listen carefully to the guidance of our tutors, which is likely to have a feeling of seeing through things.

Related reading: paper writing suggestions

1, extensive reading, writing and reading are closely linked.

Books and magazines shine with the light of human wisdom and store valuable human life experiences. Reading is a ladder leading to the palace of science, which can broaden people's horizons, enrich people's knowledge, increase people's wisdom, understand the truth of life and understand the information of the times. As the old saying goes, "Every little makes a mickle", and persistent reading will definitely make a mickle. Reading is also an important way for graduate students to accumulate writing materials and a necessary means to improve their scientific and technological writing ability. In particular, I read articles and books related to my own writing, and make serious research and thinking from the aspects of topic selection, material selection and argumentation. By analyzing the advantages, characteristics and laws of his articles, a person can quickly improve his professional ability and writing level. If beginners don't know how to write, they can refer to its format, write their own materials and opinions, and gradually standardize and organize them into words. Many people can write well without professional writing training, which comes from their usual extensive reading.

2. It is suggested that colleges and universities offer thesis writing and related courses.

It is suggested that qualified colleges and universities set up a course of writing scientific papers to open students' academic thinking through teaching and writing training. In view of the emergence of graduate thesis, teachers should give guidance from the aspects of genre, structure, language and writing, and introduce national standards and editing common sense appropriately, so as to lay a good foundation for graduate students to formally enter the subject research and publish academic papers. Practice has proved that knowledge structure determines a person's comprehensive quality and development potential. In order to improve the comprehensive quality of graduate students, the school can add courses in literature, philosophy and art, offer elective courses in medicine and medical psychology, and stipulate the credits that must be completed in the postgraduate training plan. In the postgraduate training plan, you can also recommend some humanistic classics for graduate students to read [".

3. Create a scientific research atmosphere

Graduate students should actively participate in academic exchanges. Such as participating in graduate research organizations or societies, and conducting academic activities on a regular basis; Participate in small seminars in laboratories or departments to cultivate their ability of active thinking and exploration; Actively participate in academic reports, such as: the research status of a disease, how to declare scientific research topics and other lectures. Open a forum on the school website, and make use of this more free form of online discussion to attract more people to participate in academic discussions and improve the writing level of papers through multiple channels.

4, diligent pen practice

"There is no accumulation in a thousand miles", and thesis writing is a process of accumulation, comprehension and mastery. In their daily study and life, graduate students should pay attention to transforming daily life materials into words in the form of notes, essays and practice reports after team activities, so as to exercise their writing ability. Observe more in work and study, practice writing frequently, cultivate your self-confidence and rigorous attitude towards scientific research, and lay a solid foundation for future scientific research.

Five experiences of graduation thesis

It's been a whole year since I started thinking about my master's thesis. I sigh that time flies so fast and time can really make people grow up. Master's thesis, in the eyes of many academic predators and predecessors, is not high in level, and there are not many things that can be summarized as experience. But for me, this is the first time that I have independently completed a paper of more than 40,000 words, and achieved excellent performance in the final evaluation, which is memorable. In the whole writing process, I initially realized the hard work and happiness of scientific research. Therefore, I want to record some superficial but true thoughts of mine as a reminder to myself and as a commemoration of this unforgettable day.

First, the topic is the most important.

The reason why I put the topic in the first place is because I suffer from the topic selection of this paper. Before writing a paper, I always had a misunderstanding that the key to writing a paper lies in words, data and running in statistical software to get remarkable results, and the topic selection is just a beginning and does not require much effort. It was this idea that made me directly shot by the teacher when I started the topic, and I became one of the few people who was rarely shot when I started the topic. Now it seems that there are two main reasons for being shot: First, being too passive. My tutor gave me the direction of my thesis. At that time, I was very happy and felt that I saved time in finding my way, but I didn't consider whether I was interested in this topic and whether I could do something about it. Second, insufficient preparation. Before starting the topic, I didn't even know what basic theories and methods to use in my thesis. I just thought that when the teacher asked me, I could get away with it by saying "I haven't thought it over yet". As a result, the teachers saw through my little abacus and never let me go. Up to now, I still remember that when Mr. Wang Peixin explicitly said "Your opening question can't pass" at the opening defense site, I still felt a cold sweat on my back. Of course, afterwards, Mr. Wang explained to me why he denied me when he opened the topic and praised what I finally made, but I was still ashamed of my performance at that time.

Yes, a good beginning is half the battle. The purpose of opening the topic is to make the author clear about the thinking and direction of writing, and then all the work should move in the predetermined direction. In addition to the direction, it is also necessary to clarify the key points and difficulties of the paper when opening the topic. Some work may be completed on the basis of previous research results, while some work may require the author to graft and integrate relevant theories and make a breakthrough in related methods. What these predecessors have not done is the innovation, which is often the focus and difficulty of the article. Clarifying the key points is not only conducive to the clear thinking and prominent focus of the paper, but also conducive to the author's writing plan and efficient writing.

Although we often talk about writing a paper, the key to writing a paper is not writing, but thinking and having good ideas. The establishment of a good idea starts with the topic selection. Choosing a topic is to choose a cutting-edge good topic that interests you, because the time spent on doing a good topic is not much different from that spent on doing a bad topic. You have to look up literature, data and analysis. The quality of the topic is completely different. In this paper, although I have made some refreshing things, the direction I chose is somewhat narrow and not very cutting-edge, so I have been lacking in confidence before my defense, and even now I still have regrets in my heart. Therefore, the topic selection is very important. You have to read a lot of references and spend a lot of time in the topic selection stage. Glad you came must be chosen this time, which will get twice the result with half the effort.

2. Theory is the foundation

I always thought the theoretical part was the easiest to write. This part does not need to summarize and sort out itself like the introduction, nor does it need to collect data for verification like the empirical part. Theories always need to be learned from others, and copying and pasting is an essential reference. This wrong idea made me take a lot of detours in my thesis writing, and I wrote a lot of theoretical parts, but my tutor was always dissatisfied: I can't take general concepts and common sense things, because it will lower the level of the thesis, and I can't take things that are too abstruse and useless in the thesis, because it has nothing to do with the following. At the same time, I must ensure the length of this part and pave the way for the following innovation. For this reason, I have been looking for a long theory. Even after the first draft of the article, there are still many imperfections in my theoretical part. Generally speaking, the theory is the support, the foundation and the first thing to be clear, but I put the cart before the horse, so every time I revise the theory, I have to revise the whole paper from beginning to end, which takes a lot of effort. Fortunately, I finally found a breakthrough point and organically combined the theory and argument of the paper. I didn't finish what I should have done at the beginning of the topic or paper until the middle and late stage of the paper. Afterwards, I often think, fortunately, what I wrote this time is only a master's thesis, which is short in length and deep in content and easy to deal with. If it is a doctoral thesis, the first two years must have been wasted.

This master's thesis made me deeply realize that the writing of the theoretical part is by no means as simple as copying and pasting, and the theoretical part plays a pillar and important role in the thesis: if the theory is wrong, all the empirical evidence will be meaningless; If the theory is shallow, the grade of the whole paper will come down. Which theory to choose, which part to focus on, and how to link theory with demonstration are directly related to the quality of the paper. The master's thesis is a systematic process, and the theory corresponds to the research content, and the research content corresponds to the research method. Theory is the first link in this chain, and it is also the basis of the whole paper.

The theoretical part must be deducted, and the innovation point must be deducted, which supports the following. The details to be used below should be skimmed, and the useless ones can be omitted, which will not affect the overall coherence and ensure the compactness, conciseness and clarity of the article.

3. Software is just a tool.

I am a science student, and all science students have a common problem-drilling. I always think that I am good at math, so I am very excited every time I do statistical problems, and I am willing to delve into the principles of some statistical software until I understand them. This spirit is valuable for learning knowledge, but it is a bit too much for writing management papers. Because the statistics course of the first graduate student is an important examination course, and I was not familiar with many things in the software at that time, I invested a lot of time and enthusiasm to study why I did this, and what kind of statistical principles this operation embodied. This kind of thinking inertia continued until the period of writing papers. My mind has been wandering. I spent time studying how the software works, but I can't change any statistical results. I became a doll with a pile of data and was confused by the data. So that in the end, every time I start to study a question, I have to force myself to ask in advance whether it is useful for the writing of the paper. If not, I will pass, because time is really limited.

This paper makes me understand that in the writing of master's thesis, mastering statistical software focuses on application, not understanding its principle. Although we spent a lot of time in this aspect during the course study, they did not decide the substantive content of the paper, but only assisted it. Especially when time and energy are limited, we should allocate time flexibly and prioritize. Software is a tool, just like an instrument in a physical experiment. Although there are errors, it does not affect the result analysis. As for why there is such an error, it is not the focus of this article.

The requirements of statistical methods for master's thesis are relatively simple, while doctoral thesis may not be so easy. The doctoral thesis has been upgraded to a higher level, and I think the requirements for statistical knowledge should also be upgraded to a higher level, so we should master it in depth in the future.

4. Communicate with teachers frequently

At this point, my own work is still insufficient. I don't often talk to my teacher, especially at the beginning of my thesis. I haven't talked to him since my teacher helped me choose the right topic. I always feel that I am immature, I don't know what to talk to my teacher, and my tutor is not very good at talking, which will cause other people's emotions (except when drinking, hehe). So every time I look for a tutor, it's because something big is coming, such as mid-term and final term. I communicated with my tutor once in the middle, but my tutor didn't give me any advice, because what I was doing was still fragmented. After I finished the first draft of this paper, I had a substantive exchange with my tutor. My first draft was completed relatively quickly, in mid-May, so my tutor had enough time to revise it for me, because we didn't reply until the end of June. My tutor revised my thesis word for word, and put forward pertinent opinions from structure to language, from theory to argument, and most of the questions raised by my tutor are key issues, which have great guiding effect on my thesis.

It is necessary to communicate with your tutor and other teachers, especially the teachers in the defense group at the beginning, middle and end of the topic. Because the paper is not like a math problem, the answer is fixed and clear, and the opinions in the paper are that different people have different opinions. Different teachers will ask questions at different levels from different angles, which is very helpful for paper writing. Because, in many cases, the author will have some blind spots and thinking inertia in paper writing, which will restrict the production of new things, and the opinions of different teachers can promote us to constantly produce new ideas and improve the paper. I will take the initiative to find a review teacher in the middle and after the completion of the topic, and ask the teacher to tell me their opinions in detail to ensure that I will not go wrong in the next writing.

It is worth noting that communicating with the teacher does not mean completely obeying the teacher. We must stick to our opinions. Teachers' opinions are mostly suggestive, and the key lies in ourselves, because we are doing the papers, not the teachers.

Verb (short for verb) others

There are still some minor problems in paper writing that need to be paid attention to, so it is not easy to sort them out in detail. Let's summarize them in other books. For example, you must read articles in periodicals for reference, because doing research is a link between the past and the future, and standing on the shoulders of giants can see far; In the process of writing a paper, name the daily paper with the date, so that you can see the progress of the paper and make yourself feel a sense of accomplishment; If maps and tables are used properly, a paper of 40,000 to 50,000 words is easy for readers to worry about, and a suitable map table can make readers see the author's thoughts and opinions clearly. Pay attention to the format, although the format does not affect the substantive content of the paper, it is the face of the paper and the embodiment of the author's work attitude. There must be no mistakes in this kind of work that can be done well with a little effort; If you have an idea, write it out in time. Don't put it off. Some ideas are fleeting, so if you have a good idea, you should write it down immediately. When you accumulate more, it may be a great innovation, and writing papers will be addictive. At first, you have to force yourself to have this addiction. After you get on the road, you have to make a decisive decision and finish it. Correctly treat PPT, PPT is not to be read on stage, but to be spoken, and the process of making PPT is also the process of combing ideas by the author; Be prepared before answering, ask yourself questions and guess what questions the teacher will ask and how to answer them. Only when you are fully prepared can you have full confidence.

The master's thesis is over, but this is only the beginning of my academic career, and my academic road is still very long. In this process, I got the first experience of scientific research, which is precious for me. Perhaps, many years later, when I read these words again, I will be ashamed of my naivety and shallowness, but I will never forget the excitement and pride when I wrote these words, because I bravely took the first step and will soon start a new journey.