Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the causes of uncivilized tourism behavior and what measures are taken?
What are the causes of uncivilized tourism behavior and what measures are taken?
Uncivilized tourist behavior is a common problem in many tourist attractions. So how does uncivilized behavior occur? Below are the causes of uncivilized behavior that I have carefully compiled for you. Let’s take a look.
The reasons for uncivilized tourism behavior
First, from the perspective of Chinese culture, our country has always pursued "benevolence, righteousness, etiquette, wisdom, and filial piety" as the main body The traditional culture of China is still relatively weak in cultivating citizens' public morality and civilized cultivation. This has led to the fact that the public morality culture has not yet formed a certain atmosphere in the whole society. Tourists who have been under this private morality culture for a long time often only care about Instead of focusing on protecting tourism resources and the environment, most tourist resorts with beautiful scenery will turn into garbage after the long holidays. This "Chinese-style" phenomenon of throwing garbage not only shows that It shows that the public morality and civilized cultivation of our country's citizens still need to be improved urgently, and it also exposes the shortcomings of civic education in our country's educational tradition.
Secondly, the weakening of moral sense during tourism is also a major factor causing uncivilized tourism behavior. When people travel and consume, they want to better enjoy a sense of leisure and relaxation. Tourists in this state of mind tend to relax the constraints on their own behavior, and the moral binding force is easily weakened significantly. From this perspective, the uncivilized tourism behaviors of some tourists with good cultural level and personal accomplishment during their travels are often affected by this factor.
Third, our society has not yet formed a complete awareness of environmental protection. The temporary and random nature of tourism activities determines that people do not pay attention to the consequences caused by uncivilized tourism behaviors, which often result in unintentional Man-made damage to the tourism environment. In addition, the tourism industry in our country has not been established for a long time. In just a few decades, people’s accumulated tourism experience is still shallow. People are still unable to balance the relationship between tourism resource protection and personal selfishness. As a result, many scenic spots in our country will appear different. For example, in a scenic spot in Shenzhen, some unique clay sculptures were taken away or damaged by citizens, causing huge economic losses to the scenic spot.
Measures to deal with uncivilized tourism behavior
In order to enhance the image of my country's tourism industry and reduce the occurrence of uncivilized tourist behavior, uncivilized tourism behavior must be controlled from multiple aspects , Only in this way can "civilized tourism" truly integrate into the lives of the public.
To eradicate uncivilized tourism behavior through culture and education
The uncivilized phenomena that occur during tourism are like a mirror, reflecting that our country’s culture and education should strengthen the penetration of humanistic spirit. Cultivating public morality is the key to eliminating uncivilized tourism behaviors. From the perspective of tourists, strengthening their own civilized literacy education is a lifelong issue. Not only should children be educated to develop civilized travel habits from an early age, parents and teachers should also take the lead in setting an example, setting an example and influencing the next generation with their own actions. It can be seen that culture and education have the most obvious influence on people's behavior. Creating a good tourism atmosphere through culture and civilization has become something that the whole society needs to work hard to instill civilization into the mind of every traveler. This allows them to enjoy the beautiful scenery and at the same time understand that if their uncivilized behavior causes damage to tourist attractions, it will run counter to the original intention of leisure activities to please the body and mind.
Restrict uncivilized tourism behavior through laws and regulations
Uncivilized tourism behavior lies between morality and law. In addition to strengthening the moral binding force, legal norms are also binding. The "sharp edge" of tourists' uncivilized behavior. In recent years, our country has formulated some corresponding laws, regulations or rules to punish uncivilized tourism behaviors, and has achieved certain results. From a practical point of view, laws and regulations have given some law enforcement powers related to uncivilized behavior to scenic area managers, making the punishment of uncivilized tourism behavior legal. Despite this, the law is not omnipotent, and there is more work to be done outside of the law. We need to remind each other of uncivilized tourism behaviors, combine self-discipline with heterodiscipline, integrate education and restraint, and turn civilized travel into tourism. Tourists should fulfill their responsibilities and obligations and promote the development of good behavioral habits among tourists.
Tourist attractions and tour guides should play a guiding and supervisory role
Scenic spots and tour guides also bear certain responsibilities for the occurrence of uncivilized tourism behaviors. From the perspective of managers, scenic spots They should assume the responsibility of prompting, guiding, discouraging, and supervising. On the one hand, it is necessary to consciously set up civilized publicity reminders to remind tourists not to cross the boundaries of civilization; on the other hand, it is necessary to configure complete supporting service facilities in the scenic area to facilitate tourists to discard garbage. In addition, the scenic area management personnel patrol Inspections can also reduce the occurrence of uncivilized behavior. From the perspective of tour guides, group tours are the first choice for most people. Travel agencies should let tour guides take responsibility for maintaining civilization. Tour guides should deal with uncivilized behaviors as soon as possible due to lack of relevant culture and knowledge. reminder and exert their supervisory function.
Educational methods for uncivilized tourist behaviors
After carefully reading this list of uncivilized tourist behaviors, the author found that few of them are accidental gaffes in the special situation of tourism. Most of them are habitual and normal expressions of some Chinese people in their daily lives. Therefore, the best way to eradicate uncivilized tourism behavior is to correct some Chinese people's bad habits from concepts to behaviors, so that their normal behavior conforms to civilized norms. This requires the help of etiquette education that we have been away from for a long time.
Etiquette is a code of conduct that is formed based on certain moral concepts and customs and is universally followed by everyone. China is a country with ancient civilization, and its reputation as a "land of etiquette" is not in vain. In the long historical development process, no matter how the dynasties change, etiquette education has always occupied a prominent and important position. Confucius said: "If you don't learn etiquette, you can't stand up." ?Xunzi said: ?If people are rude, there will be no life; if things are rude, they will not succeed; if the country is rude, there will be no peace. ?It has raised etiquette to an unprecedented level. In the enlightenment stage of children, ancient education should teach them how to sweep, respond, advance and retreat, love relatives, respect elders, honor teachers, and teach relatives and friends. There are countless writings on etiquette, forming a huge theoretical system with rich connotations. It is a pity that for a period of time, especially during the ten years of turmoil, traditional culture has been completely negated, and civilized etiquette has been swept away as a poison of feudalism, capitalism, and cultivation, resulting in the etiquette of the entire society and a significant decline in moral standards. All kinds of uncivilized behaviors in tourism are, in the final analysis, part of the bitter fruit of our long-term lack of etiquette education.
Of course, re-launching etiquette education does not require that all etiquette contents of the past era be copied, but it should be based on the core values ??of benevolence, neutrality, integrity, comity, respect for the elderly, awareness of shame, temperance, diligence and thrift. Basically, inherit some etiquette requirements in traditional etiquette that meet the basic needs of human nature, and at the same time adapt to the needs of modern society. Starting from the scientific spirit, democratic ideas and real life realities, the etiquette is endowed with new content and is novel, practical, simple and flexible. The form embodies the characteristics of the high-efficiency and fast-paced times, shows the social style that our country should have, and promotes the healthy development of the construction of socialist spiritual civilization.
Etiquette education is by no means just a general courtesy education, but an education of moral cultivation and a sound personality.
Every tourist must have good courtesy. In tourism education, courtesy must be regarded as a compulsory content. Every tourist should learn and practice the following aspects:
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