Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is the best place to travel in Nanjing in winter?

Where is the best place to travel in Nanjing in winter?

Traveling to Nanjing in winter, visiting Nanjing Presidential Palace, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Area, Ming Tombs, Xuanwu Lake and Confucius Temple are all very good.

1, Nanjing Presidential Palace

Nanjing Presidential Palace, located at No.292 Changjiang Road, Xuanwu District, Nanjing, is the largest and most well-preserved building complex in China. It is also one of the main representatives of Nanjing's Republic of China architecture and an important site of China's modern history. It has now become a museum of modern historical sites in China.

The complex of Nanjing Presidential Palace covers an area of about 50,000 square meters, with a history of more than 600 years. It includes both the traditional gardens in the south of the Yangtze River in ancient China and the architectural remains of the west wind spreading eastward in modern times.

Its history can be traced back to Guide Houfu in the early Ming Dynasty and Wang Fu in the Han Dynasty. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Jiangning Weaving Department and Liangjiang Governor's Department, which were used as palaces for Kangxi and Qianlong's southern tours in the Qing Dynasty. After the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom made Tianjing (now Nanjing) its capital, it was expanded to Tianwangfu on this basis.

On June 1 91265438+10/day, Sun Yat-sen was sworn in as the provisional president of the Republic of China and later became the presidential palace of Nanjing National Government.

2. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum Scenic Area

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, a great modern statesman in China. It is located at the southern foot of Kitten in the eastern suburb of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, with the Ming Tombs in the west and Linggu Temple in the east. Built on the mountain, it gradually rises from south to north along the central axis. The whole building complex rises layer by layer according to the mountain, and the momentum is magnificent.

1March, 925 12, Sun Yat-sen died in Beijing. In accordance with his last wish to be buried in Zhongshan, the coffin was hung in Biyun Temple in Xiangshan, Beijing, and it was decided to build his mausoleum in Zhongshan, Nanjing. 1926 started in spring and 1929 was completed in summer.

Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum faces south and covers an area of more than 80,000 square meters. Among them, the memorial hall is a palace-like building with three arches, and the banner of "nationality, civil rights and people's livelihood" is engraved on the lintel. There is a marble statue of Dr. Sun Yat-sen in the memorial hall, and the full text of the Outline of the Establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC) written by Dr. Sun Yat-sen is engraved on the wall.

The main buildings are: memorial archway, tomb entrance, tablet pavilion, memorial hall and tomb. Looking down from the air, Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum looks like a "liberty bell" lying on a green carpet.

The bronze statue of Dr. Sun Yat-sen at the foot of the mountain is the spire of the clock, the half-moon square is the arc of the bell top, the hemispherical dome of the tomb at the top is like a pendulum hammer, and the tripod at the south end of the square (now renamed the statue of Dr. Sun Yat-sen) is the bell knob of the clock.

"Ding" was a symbol of power in ancient times, so the whole bell means "arousing people to build the Republic of China". Sun Yat-sen's statue is heroic and spirited, and his swaying posture seems to be giving a speech on the fate of the country.

3. Ming tombs

The Ming Tombs are located at the southern foot of Zijin Mountain in Xuanwu District, Nanjing, at the foot of Mount Everest in Dulong House. Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum in the east and Meihua Mountain in the south. Located in Zhongshan Scenic Area, it is the burial tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang and his empress.

It was named "Xiaoling Mausoleum", because posthumous title of Ma Shi was the "Empress of Filial Piety" and pursued filial piety to govern the world. Covering an area of 6,543,800 square meters, it is one of the largest imperial tombs in China.

As the head of Ming Di Mausoleum in China, the Ming Mausoleum represents the highest achievement of architecture and stone carving art in the early Ming Dynasty, which directly influenced the shape of more than 20 imperial mausoleums in the Ming and Qing Dynasties for more than 500 years.

Imperial tombs of the ming and qing dynasties, which is distributed in Beijing, Hubei, Liaoning, Hebei and other places according to the historical process, was built according to the regulations and patterns of Nanjing and Ming Tombs, and has a special position in the history of the development of China Tombs, so it has the reputation of "the first royal mausoleum in Ming and Qing Dynasties".

4. Xuanwu Lake

Xuanwu Lake, located in Xuanwu District, Nanjing, is adjacent to Zijin Mountain in the east, Ming City Wall in the west and Nanjing Station in the north. It is the largest city park in the south of the Yangtze River, the largest royal garden lake in China, and the only remaining royal garden in the south of the Yangtze River. Known as the "Pearl of Jinling", it is now a national key park and a national AAAA-level tourist attraction.

Xuanwu Lake is nearly five miles away from Fiona Fang and is divided into five continents (Zhou Huan, Yingzhou, Lingzhou, Liangzhou and Cuizhou). There are dikes and bridges between continents, and there are mountains and water everywhere. Ouyang Xiu, a poet in the Song Dynasty, once wrote: "Jinling is more beautiful than Houhu; Qiantang is more beautiful than West Lake. Xuanwu Lake is a scenic garden and cultural resort. Scholars, poets, politicians and celebrities have all left their figures here, and they have all been passed down as beautiful talks by future generations.

5. Confucius Temple

Nanjing Confucius Temple is located on the north bank of Qinhuai River in Qinhuai District, Nanjing, and on Gong Yuan Street west of Gongyuan in the south of the Yangtze River. It is located in the core area of the Qinhuai scenery belt of Confucius Temple, namely, Nanjing Confucius Temple, Nanjing Confucian Temple and Wenxuan King Temple, and it is a place for offering sacrifices to Confucius.

It is the first national institution of higher learning in China, one of the four Confucian temples in China, the hub of ancient China culture, and the place where Jinling's history and humanities gather. It is not only the cultural and educational center of Nanjing in Ming and Qing Dynasties, but also the cultural and educational complex that ranks first among the southeast provinces.

Precautions:

Safety is the guarantee of enjoying a happy journey. It is best to buy travel accident insurance before departure, and you can get timely assistance in case of an accident.

Try to bring as little cash as possible on the trip. Don't put money in your luggage. Personal custody. Don't leave valuables in the room. It's best to go shopping in a regular store and ask for proof of invoice. When trying on shoes, it is best to ask friends in the same group to accompany and look after the items.

Tourists should keep all possible proof materials, such as travel contracts, travel invoices, scenic spots tickets, medical documents, etc. And don't just make verbal promises.

When necessary, consumers can record the negotiation process with the travel agency in the form of recording for future use. If there is any infringement, it should be reported to travel agencies, consumer associations, tourism quality supervision institutions and other institutions in a timely manner.