Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Baotou one-day tour scenic spot daquan

Baotou one-day tour scenic spot daquan

Xilamuren Grassland: The beautiful Xilamuren Grassland, like a green gem, is embedded in the southeast of Damaoqi, a famous tourist and summer resort at home and abroad.

North Weapon City: Located outside the factory of northern heavy industries Group Company in Inner Mongolia, with the principle of "green ecology" and the theme of "spreading military culture and embodying leisure and entertainment", it is the first military-oriented tourist attraction in northern China. The first phase of North Weapon City was completed before July 30, 2004, covering an area of 153 mu, about 165438+2000 square meters, including 60000 square meters of green area, 20000 square meters of urban water area and 32000 square meters of hardened landscape, including stainless steel sculpture, road hardening, artificial lake, rubber island and paddling pool.

Wudangzhao: A famous Tibetan Buddhist temple in China is an institution of higher learning that studies the popularization of Tibetan Buddhism in history. Its high political status, wide religious influence and large building scale are unique in Inner Mongolia.

Zhao Great Wall: Zhao Great Wall is the oldest existing Great Wall in China. It was built by King Wuling of Zhao in the Warring States period to consolidate the border and prevent the invasion of the northern Hu people. It has a history of more than 2000 years. It is about 500 kilometers long, starting from Xuanhua, Hebei Province in the east, entering Wulate Qianqi, Inner Mongolia in the west, wandering between the peaks at the southern foot of Yinshan Mountain, lying in the middle of Baotou, about 150 kilometers in Baotou. According to historians, the time when King Wuling of Zhao built the Great Wall should be between 306 BC and 300 BC.

Qin Changcheng: The ancient and majestic Guyang Qin Changcheng is located on Sedan Mountain, 7 kilometers north of Guyang County. After more than 2000 years of wind and rain erosion, the Great Wall made of patchwork stone slabs is still magnificent. It is the most complete section of Qin Changcheng in China at present. 1996165438+1On October 20th, the State Council designated Qin Changcheng in Guyang as the fourth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. Since then, Guyang Qin Changcheng has become famous at home and abroad.

Miaofa Temple: Formerly known as Lv Zu Temple, it is a national 2A-level tourist attraction and cultural relics protection unit. Located at No.30, Lvzumiao Street, Donghe District, there is a new avenue in front of the temple, with convenient transportation in the city. It is a famous Qing Dynasty cultural relic tourist attraction and resort in the old city of Baotou. Founded in 1853 (the third year of Xianfeng, Qing Dynasty), commonly known as Lv Zu Temple, it is a large-scale Buddhist temple of Han Dynasty in Inner Mongolia, the activity center of Han Buddhism in Baotou, and a historical witness to the early development of Baotou city. 1992 large-scale reconstruction, up to 2008, the temple area reached 47,600 square meters, and the temple appearance was solemn and magnificent. Miu Fat Monastery lies to the west and east. The buildings in the yard are distributed in three ways: middle, left and right. The middle road is a courtyard with four entrances. From east to west, there are Shanmen, Tianwang Hall, Bell and Drum Tower, Lvzu Hall, Guandi Hall, Daxiong Hall, Guanyin Hall, Dizang Hall, Zushi Hall and Sutra Hall. On the left, there is a Buddhist chanting hall and a thousand Buddha halls; There are 500 arhat halls and VIP buildings on the right. There are 1873 (the 12th year of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty), 1884 (the 10th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty), the stage tablet of Miaofa Temple, the iron bell of Miaofa Temple, Zhang Shuping, the general company commander of Datong with Huailian (Huaijun) at the top of the product, and Lin Chengxing, the prime minister, who runs a paper-burning iron stove for Miaofa Temple.

Meiligen Scenic Area: located about 30 kilometers west of Baotou City, backed by the foot of Wula Mountain, about 1 10 national highway, south of baotou-lanzhou railway 1 km, and a perennial stream in the east, the scenery is very elegant. * * * is divided into two parts: temple scenic area and natural scenic area.

Meiligen Temple is an ancient temple combining Tibetan and Chinese styles. The building is an architectural community with alternating Chinese and Tibetan styles. It has eight Chinese temples and a complete Tibetan Buddhist temple. The whole building complex is built on the gentle slope of Wula Mountain in the yinshan mountains, close to the mountains and waters. In its heyday, more than 500 lamas gathered, becoming a large-scale religious shrine and national cultural center in western Inner Mongolia, and the only yellow Lamaism temple in Inner Mongolia that directly recited all the scriptures in Mongolian. Meiligeng called the highest hall Meidai Temple, named after a clay sculpture of Meidai Buddha in it. Shaogongqin Temple is in front of Meidai Temple, slightly smaller than Meidai Temple. There is a plaque of "Guangfa Temple" in Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and Chinese on the forehead. The walls of the two halls are Tibetan buildings, and the roofs of the halls are in the style of the roofs of China Palace. There are 22 brick niches on the outer wall of Meidai Temple. There are Buddha statues in the niches, which means "good luck" and "wishful thinking". On the east side of the main building is a patchwork of buildings, including the Living Buddha House and the courtyards of universities. The Living Buddha House consists of several small courtyards, as well as the Daba House and five white pagodas. Lama's houses are scattered around the temple, and the architectural style is similar to that of local houses, with flat roofs and south water outlets.

Natural scenic spots have unique natural scenery, steep rocks, lush flowers and trees, flying birds and waterfalls, and the scenery is magical and beautiful. Not far from the north of the temple is Meiligen Goukou. Meiligeng ditch used to be a channel to communicate the north and south of Yinshan Mountain in history. The four seasons in the ditch are cool and pleasant, with an average annual temperature of 5℃ and a temperature of about 22℃ in July. The vegetation coverage rate is about 90%, and there are lush vegetation everywhere. Trees are mostly Platycladus orientalis, but also pine, birch, mulberry and Tilia amurensis. Flowers include Radix Paeoniae Alba, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Fructus Schisandrae Chinensis, Radix Clematidis and Radix Stellera Fischerianae. Wild animals include badger, fox, roe deer, eagle, harrier, swallow, sparrow and so on. There are many landscapes in the scenic area, such as the eagle watching the game, the drunken lion listening to the spring, the talking platform, the camel peak, the sleeping deer stone, and the huge lying stone of nearly 60 square meters. The stone surface is smooth and flat, which is an excellent scenic spot for landscape writing. Stone Waterfall Tugou has a huge waterfall with a drop of 60 meters, which falls from the peak as if from the sky. There are three waterfalls more than ten kilometers into Wula Mountain, where streams often flow all the year round. There are Zhao Great Wall ruins and Xigou natural scenic spot in front of the mountain, and there is Shengshuiquan tourist area two kilometers opposite the Yellow River. Meiligeng scenic spot in 2 1 century has become a good place for public holidays and entertainment.

2. Jiufeng Mountain Nature Reserve: Jiufeng Mountain is located in the northeast of Sarazzi Town, Tumd Right Banner, about 10 km, with an altitude of 2,338 meters. Named after nine towering peaks, it is the most wonderful tourist attraction in Daqing Mountain. With a total area of more than 460 square kilometers, it consists of peaks such as East Jiu Feng, West Jiu Feng, Daxiliang, Ganlinbei and Yangbeishan, and gullies such as Meidaigou, Shuijiangou and Xiangguipu. Jiufeng Mountain runs east-west. The southern margin is completely separated from Tumochuan by a huge fault, and the northern margin is connected with the Inner Mongolia Plateau by rolling hills. Xianggui Pugou, which runs in the east-west direction in the middle, is divided into two parts, and the terrain is very different: the mountains in the south are winding and undulating, the cliffs are towering, the peaks are steep, the ravines are deeply curved, the running water in the big ditch is swift, and the springs in the small ditch are crystal clear. There are waterfalls 15 in Jiufengshan area, including 3 permanent waterfalls. Jiufeng Mountain is rich in animal and plant resources, and the natural vegetation is well preserved. Jiufeng Mountain is a rare natural scenic spot in the northwest plateau, and a unique natural ecological zone and scenic spot outside the Great Wall. Its animal and plant diversity and landscape scenery rank first in Baotou, and it is also unique in Inner Mongolia and Northwest China. It is very interesting to visit Jiufeng Mountain, climb the Jiufeng Peak and appreciate the enchanting charm of the mountains and rivers beyond the Great Wall.

3. Meidaizhao: Meidaizhao was founded in the middle of the Ming Dynasty, namely 157 1 year (the fifth year of Qin Long in the Ming Dynasty). Altan Khan, the17th grandson of Genghis Khan, was named King Shunyi in the Ming Dynasty and was in charge of the ancient city temple where twelve Tumoters lived. 1606 was once called Lingjue Temple, and Qingganlong was once called Shouling Temple. Mei Daizhao was named after the living Buddha Maidali sitting on the bed here. 1583 (11th year of Wanli), Tibetan monks sent a living Buddha named Maidali to give lectures in Mongolia. Because Medali once sat on the bed in Lingjue Temple and presided over the opening ceremony of Maitreya Buddha, it is commonly known as Medali Call in Lingjue Temple, that is, Meidaihu. When Lamaism was introduced into Mongolia, Meidaizhao was an important center of Buddhist communication. This is of great value to the study of Mongolian history, Buddhist history, architectural history and art history in Ming Dynasty.

4. Kundulun River: called Shimen Water in ancient times. Its upstream, commonly known as Beiqigou, originates from Chunkun Mountain in Xiashihao Township, Guyang County, Baotou City, passes through the boundary valley between Daqingshan Mountain and Wulashan Mountain, flows southward through Baotou City, and joins the Yellow River near Halingeer Township. The length of the river is143km, with an average gradient of 6‰, the drainage area is 276 1 km2, and the average flow for many years is 28 million cubic meters. Kundulun River flows from east to west in the north of Chengguan Town, Guyang County, and from north to south in the south. Flowing out of the mountain area, entering the plain area in front of Xincheng Township in Jiuyuan District. The southern section of this valley is a throat passage through Yinshan Mountain in ancient and modern times. After 1950s, Baotou-Baicheng Railway was built along the river valley. The river is a seasonal river with frequent floods. Most of the river basins are rocky mountainous areas, with sparse vegetation on slopes and serious soil erosion. Kundulun Valley is flat and the carriage is feasible, which is the most ideal road for smooth traffic across Yinshan Mountain. As early as the pre-Qin period, Gu Dao was developed and formed. Because it is in the middle of three roads leading to Mobei in traffic geography, it was once called the middle road. From the Han Dynasty to the Northern Wei Dynasty, it was also called "Yang Dao". Historically, it has played a great role in the communication between nomadic people in Mongolian grassland and farming people in the Yellow River basin. Li Daoyuan, a geographer, expounded the geographical situation of Kundulun River in Notes to Water Classics.

5. Nanhai Wetland: National 4A Wetland Tourism Scenic Area. Located in the south of Baotou, it is connected with the city and faces the Yellow River in the south. East of Hohhot 167km, south of Ordos 90km, west of Hetao Plain, north of Prairie 150km, and northeast of Wudangzhao 56km. Adjacent to the airport, railway station and bus terminal, the traffic is very convenient. It is a lake and beach formed after the Yellow River moved south, and it is a well-preserved provincial wetland nature reserve in the Yellow River basin. 1958 south China sea fishing ground was established to raise fish by lake water. 1985 Baotou municipal government decided to transform it into a park and become an important tourist activity place for citizens' holidays. 1993 established a tourism development zone, which has become a wetland tourist attraction after more than ten years of development and construction. The total area of Nanhai Wetland Scenic Area with pleasant scenery is 1585 hectares. From north to south, there are 320 hectares of Nanhai Lake, 1.87 hectares of Erhaizi and vast grassland scenic spots, which combine the exquisite scenery of Jiangnan water town with the profoundness of Inner Mongolia grassland and are often called "West Lake beyond the Great Wall".

6. Saihantala Grassland Park: Also known as Genghis Khan Grassland Ecological Park, it is a unique "grassland in the city" in China and even in Asian cities. Covering an area of 770 hectares, the park is about 4. 1 km long and 2.2 km wide. Covered with yurts, Aobao, Bokchang and racetrack. The park is located in the south of East Diaojianshe Road, No.3 Road, Qingshan District, ten miles east and west. The eastern part is dominated by red willows, and the western part is dominated by Populus simonii, with more than 380 hectares of grassland. The giant door built in imitation of banyan tree has a dull appearance and lush green shade. Birds and flowers are singing outside, streams are gurgling and tourists are weaving. The park has eight functional areas, such as national cultural exposition, national sports competition, leisure and holiday, natural wetland, grassland scenery and ecological science popularization. It is a multifunctional comprehensive grassland ecological park integrating ecology, propaganda, tourism, culture, education and scientific research.