Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Zhengzhou also has grottoes, which were built at the same time as the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, but there are almost no tourists.

Zhengzhou also has grottoes, which were built at the same time as the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, but there are almost no tourists.

The four ancient grottoes in China refer to Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, Datong Yungang Grottoes, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes and Tianshui Maijishan Grottoes. In addition, there are many smaller grottoes, but none of them are so famous. There is also a grotto in Zhengzhou, Henan Province, which was built almost at the same time as the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, but it is very deserted.

This grotto in Zhengzhou, located in gongyi city, west of Zhengzhou, is called Cave Temple, which is a famous tourist attraction in Gongyi. The cave temple is not too far away from Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, and its scale is much smaller than Longmen Grottoes, but it also has extremely high historical value and retains many exquisite Buddha statues.

The cave temple was built in Xiping in the Northern Wei Dynasty for two years (5 17), which is about 20 years later than the Longmen Grottoes, which is also considered to be the same period, and has a history of 1500 years. Cave Temple was originally named Xixuan Temple, but it was changed to Cave Temple in Qing Dynasty. Cave temples are located in Dali Mountain on the south bank of the Yellow River and the north bank of Luo Yi. Emperor Taizong, Li Shimin and other emperors once worshipped Buddha here.

Nowadays, the whole cave temple is not large in scale. There are 5 grottoes, 0/000 niches/kloc, 255 small niches, 3 cliffs, 7,743 buddhas and more than 200 inscriptions. Like the Longmen Grottoes not far away, many Buddha statues are located in the grottoes, and tourists can only visit but not take pictures. Some Buddha statues are outside the grottoes, so you can take pictures.

These Buddha statues have a history of more than 1000 years and still look very beautiful, but unfortunately, more Buddha statues have been damaged to varying degrees.

The most famous cave temple is a stone carving of "Cixi Li Buddha", and the carved Northern Wei Emperor Xiaowen and Zhao Wen are very precious. It turned out that the Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang also had the same stone carving, which was later stolen and sold to the United States. This ceremonial picture of Empress Dowager Cixi in Gongyi Cave Temple has become the only one in China.

Cave temple statues began in the Northern Wei Dynasty and continued until the Song Dynasty, spanning hundreds of years. The Buddha statues in the Northern Wei Dynasty still retain foreign image characteristics, with deep eyes, high nose and skinny bones. When the cave temple was built, the foreign image had been integrated with the Han art in the Central Plains, and the Buddha statue also appeared Fiona Fang and serene.

The area of Gongyi Cave Temple is small, and the tour can be completed in less than an hour. /kloc-The art treasures over 0/000 years ago are worth tasting. Gongyi has a very profound history. It is also the hometown of Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. Gong Yi has Du Fu's hometown, and a businessman from Henan represents Kang Million Manor, which is worth visiting.