Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Is hetian jade in Xinjiang good?
Is hetian jade in Xinjiang good?
Hetian jade is divided into seed jade and mountain material. The jade fished out of the river is called "young jade", which is of high quality but low yield; Mining is called mountain material, which is called "attacking mountains to get jade" in history books. High yield, but uneven quality. Hetian jade, especially young jade, is mainly produced in Yulong Kashi River and Karakash River. These two rivers, called Baiyu River and Moyu River, are the main producing areas of Hetian jade. "New Tang Book" describes: "If there is a jade river, China people will look at the moonlight at night and find beautiful jade." Hetian jade can be divided into white jade, jasper, sapphire, jet, topaz, blue and white, ruby and so on. One of the most precious white jade is suet jade, as white as fat. At present, the value of one kilogram of suet jade can reach more than 65438+ 10,000 yuan. If white jade is mixed with amber spots, the value is higher. Mountain material is jade mined by jade mine, which is mainly produced in Kunlun Mountain in Tianxian County. Hetian jade mine is located on the snow line of Kunlun Mountain at an altitude of 5000 meters, and the mining period of one year is only about four months. Mainly sapphire and white jade, the first-class white jade is not inferior to jade.
Hetian jade is famous in the world, and Hetian jade carving is also famous in the world. The unique Hetian jade is hard and delicate, giving people a particularly beautiful feeling. It has been used for thousands of years and enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad. Hetian jade can be made into various decorations and handicrafts after carving and pondering. There was a jade carving industry in Hotan in the late Tang Dynasty. Bo Yan, the successor of the Yuan Dynasty, came to Hotan and got a white jade Buddha statue, which was three or four feet high and the color was like sheep fat. All bones and muscles are visible, that is, above the tribute.
Hetian jade carving has a long reputation. Nowadays, all visitors to Hotan must visit Hotan Jade Carving Factory. With the improvement of people's living standards, domestic and foreign tourists have to buy several pieces of Hetian jade carvings after witnessing the process of jade carving. On the one hand, it shows that people have Hetian jade, a priceless treasure in the world, and love to collect it; On the other hand, jade buyers firmly believe that jade can promote blood circulation to ward off evil spirits and ensure people's life safety and health.
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