Poetry related to tourism in the basic knowledge of national tour guides

Preparations for the 2018 Tour Guide Certificate Examination have quietly begun. In order for all test takers to better review the challenge, Wuyoukaox.com brings you the 2018 National Tour Guide Basics Chapter 10 test points: Tourism Appreciation of famous poems, I hope it will be helpful to you in your preparation for the exam.

Section 3 Appreciation of Famous Chinese Travel Poems

Climbing the Great Wall (Qing Dynasty) Kang Youwei

Second

The Han Dynasty had heavy barriers Lulong is the first peak of the Lima Great Wall. ①

At dusk, there is a long river in the desert, and there are several frontiers outside the sky. ②

In the Qing Dynasty, the fortress was beaconing quietly, and the mountains and rivers outside the fortress were impressive. ③

Millions of strings lament the past, and a whip of cold moon tramples on mediocrity. ④

Notes ① Lulong: An important pass in ancient times, located in Qian'an County, Hebei Province today. The first peak, here refers to Badaling. ②Changhe: Yellow River. External: Refers to the tribes north of the Great Wall. Frontier: border. ③Fort (hou): This refers to the beacon tower. Chuanfeng: In ancient times, there was an enemy invasion on the border. The soldiers stationed at the beacon tower immediately raised the beacon fire alarm and passed it on one by one, which was called Chuanfeng. ④ Millions of string control: control the string and open the bow. Refers to millions of soldiers holding weapons in ancient times.

Appreciation of Kang Youwei (1858-1927), whose original name was Zu Yi, courtesy name Guangsha, and Hao Changsu, was a native of Nanhai County, Guangdong (now Nanhai City). He was a modern politician, thinker, and educator who was a member of the bourgeoisie. A representative figure of reformism who actively promoted the Reform Movement of 1898. These two poems describe Kang Youwei's climb up the Great Wall, the long and majestic Wangxiong Pass, thinking about the many mountains and vicissitudes of history, feeling the decline of the country and the peril of the nation. Both poems are written from the Great Wall of Qin and Han Dynasties, spanning ancient and modern times, looking back on the present and recalling the past, arousing readers' contemplation of history; they depict the magnificent scenery of the Great Wall, with clouds and mountains on the peaks, calm air pressure, the blue sea in the east, and the Yellow River in the west. The pictures are majestic and powerful, with extraordinary momentum. , a blend of scenes and a grand realm, which reflects Kang Youwei's lofty ambitions and lofty ambitions as a reform leader and reform pioneer who wanted to take the world as his own responsibility.

Viewing the Canghai ①　　 (Wei) Cao Cao

To the east is Jieshi, ② to view the Canghai.

How can the water be dull? ③The mountains and islands are standing tall. ④

There are many trees and lush grass.

The autumn wind is bleak, ⑤ floods are rising.

The journey of the sun and the moon, if it comes out of it.

The stars are as brilliant as if they came from within.

Fortunately, ⑥sing to express ambition. ⑦

Notes ① At the turn of autumn and winter in the 12th year of Jian'an (207), the twelfth year of Emperor Xian of the Han Dynasty, Cao Cao went north to conquer Yuan Shao's old army, which remained in Wuhuan. On his way back to the army after a great victory, he composed a poem "Stepping out of Xiamen", and It is called "Longxi Journey". It is a new term written using the old title of Yuefu. This poem has one chapter "Yan" (prelude) and four chapters of the main song. When the four chapters of the main song were included in the anthology, later generations added the subtitles "Viewing the Sea", "Winter October", "The Soils Are Different" and "The Turtle Lives Longevity" respectively. ② Jieshi: The name of the mountain, located in Licheng County, Beiping County (now north of Changli County, Hebei Province). One theory is that it refers to Dajieshi Mountain, which is located in the southwest of Laoting County, Hebei Province and has long since sunk into the sea. ③澹(dan)湹: water waves are rippling. ④Chong: Same as "tower", Zhi: Same as "to stand". ⑤Desolation: the sound of wind. Chinese: Galaxy. ⑥Lucky: Fortunately. ⑦The last two sentences are added when Hele is playing. They are at the end of each chapter and have nothing to do with the main text.