Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - The following belongs to tourism and the following belongs to tourism? royal parade
The following belongs to tourism and the following belongs to tourism? royal parade
1. Which of the following are tourism categories? A Imperial Parade
1.
King Mu of Zhou: China’s earliest recorded royal traveler.
2.
Qin Shihuang: Qin Shihuang inherited and developed the system of hunting tours for the Emperor of Heaven, making the tours the most time-consuming and diligent event during his 12 years in power. During Qin Shihuang's reign in the Qing Dynasty, there were five grand exhibitions.
3.
Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty: From 140 BC to 87 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty carried out various forms of house raids during his 53 years of reign.
4.
Tang Gaozong: He was the fourth Taishan emperor after Qin Huang, Wu Han and Han Guangwu.
2. Imperial tours, political tours, and business travel activities are the main activities
Whether it is modern tourism or ancient tourism, the entertainment purpose of tourism dominates, and in the way of tourism There has been no fundamental change in content and content, and travel needs are also similar.
The birth of the travel agency as a form of tourism organization marks the formation of modern tourism, which was not available in ancient tourism.
The development of travel and tourism history in ancient China can be roughly divided into two periods, namely the period of myths and legends and the period of historical trust.
1. In the period of myths and legends, myths and legends can be. This is not entirely a history of faith. Although survival tourism in ancient China is essentially different from modern tourism, it still opens the door to the history of tourism in the Chinese nation.
2. The historical period can be divided into Xia, Shang and Zhou, Qin and Han, Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang, Song and Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties.
(1) Tourism during the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties was mainly imperial parades, political tourism and business tourism.
Qin and Han Dynasties: Adventure tourism, academic inspections and meditation activities expanded the scope of tourism activities in this period, deepened the understanding of natural landscapes, and improved the ability to evaluate society.
Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties: Landscape poems, travel notes and other tourism literary creations of special significance to the rise of China and China’s tourism history.
Sui and the Tang Dynasty: the wandering style of literati prevailed, religious tourism flourished, international tourism was active, and tourism literature creation flourished.
Song and Yuan Dynasties: Tourism literature and tourism theory developed significantly compared with the Tang Dynasty.
Ming and Qing dynasties (before the Opium War): Compared with the Tang and Song dynasties, more emphasis was placed on the appreciation of natural landscapes and the summary of travel experiences. Especially in the Ming dynasty, domestic study tours were extremely prosperous and academic works were outstanding.
3. The following tourism activities are official travel activities
From the perspective of tourist destinations, tourism can be divided into five parts:
1. Leisure, entertainment and vacation
There are sightseeing tours, vacation tours, entertainment tours and so on.
2. Visiting relatives and friends
This is a tourist activity with the main purpose of visiting relatives and friends.
3. Business and professional visits
Tourism activities that fall into this category include business tourism, business tourism, conference tourism, study tourism, inspection tourism, special tourism, etc. Incentive travel can also be included in this category because incentive travel is closely related to tourists' personal careers and the economic activities of their units.
4. Health care
Mainly refers to sports tourism, health tourism, ecological tourism, etc.
5. Religious pilgrimage mainly refers to the pilgrimage and missionary work of religious people.
4. In ancient tourism, the first person in the imperial parade was
Influenced by the ancient Chinese cultural environment. It formed the unique type and characteristics of ancient Chinese tourism. Among them, in type. There are mainly cruise ships for royal use, knowledge sightseeing tours for scholars, religious tours for monks and Taoists, business tours for businessmen, and seasonal tours for ordinary people.
From the characteristics point of view, it is mainly reflected in the tourism subject, tourism scope, tourism purpose and tourism aesthetics.
5. Which of the following belong to tourism?
Answer: Travel agency management refers to the decisions made by travel agencies for their own survival, development and realization of their strategic goals, as well as the This kind of decision-making efforts are made from all aspects. Operating a travel agency is the most basic activity and the first function for the survival and development of a travel agency. The management capabilities and effectiveness of a travel agency mainly depend on whether it can correctly understand and grasp market demands and changes, whether the internal advantages of the enterprise are fully utilized, and the degree of coordinated development with the external environment
According to the relevant laws of our country, travel agencies It can operate domestic tourism, outbound tourism, border tourism, inbound tourism and other tourism businesses. Those engaged in outbound and border tourism must obtain a business license.
"Tourism Law of the People's Republic of China"
Article 29 Travel agencies may operate the following businesses:
(1) Domestic tourism;< /p>
(2) Outbound tourism;
(3) Border tourism;
(4) Inbound tourism;
(5) Other tourism business.
Travel agencies engaged in the second and third businesses of the preceding paragraph shall obtain corresponding business licenses, and the specific conditions shall be prescribed by the State Council.
The business scope of international travel agencies
The business scope of international travel agencies includes inbound tourism, outbound tourism and domestic tourism.
Specific businesses include the following:
1. Attract Chinese tourists to travel to China, arrange transportation, sightseeing, accommodation, catering, shopping, entertainment and provide tour guide services.
2. In order to attract foreign tourists to China, overseas Chinese, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan people will inform them of their return to the country and travel to the mainland, arrange transportation, sightseeing, accommodation, catering, shopping, entertainment and provide tour guides and other related services.
3. With the approval of the National Tourism Administration, attract and organize domestic residents to travel abroad and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan regions, and arrange tour leaders and entrusted reception services for them.
4. With the approval of the National Tourism Administration, attract and organize residents within our country to travel to border areas specified by countries bordering our country, and arrange tour guides and entrusted reception services for them.
5. After approval, accept the entrustment of tourists and handle entry-exit and visa procedures for tourists.
6. Purchase and book domestic and international transportation tickets for tourists, and provide luggage services.
7. Other tourism businesses specified by the National Tourism Administration.
6. The following are not characteristics of the "Tourism Law" ()
According to the provisions of the "Travel Law of the People's Republic of China", tourists during tourism activities Enjoy the following rights:
1. Our Constitution provides for the right to travel freely, the rights of workers in the People's Republic of China and the rest of the country. The state develops rest and recuperation facilities for workers and stipulates working hours and vacation systems for workers. The right to rest in this Regulation includes the right to travel.
2. The right to know about tourism products The right to know about tourism products means that tourists have the right to know the true situation about the routes and services provided by tourism operators when purchasing tourism products. This does not apply to tour operators providing false information. Can you not deceive and mislead tourists?
3. The right to safe tourism During tourism activities, the personal and property safety of tourists should be guaranteed. The tourism projects and services provided by tourism operators to tourists must comply with relevant safety standards. For example, hotels and fire safety equipment require travel agencies to insure tourists, etc.
It is the right of tourists to choose travel routes or services independently. No company or individual may impose their will on tourists. Tourists can choose travel agencies independently, decide whether to purchase travel products, compare and identify travel items, and choose travel routes independently.
5. Fair trade and the right to enter into contracts. Tourists and tourism operators are equal subjects. Tourists have the right to obtain quality assurance of travel services and demand reasonable prices. Therefore, tourists and tourism operators should enter into a tourism service contract and determine the rights and obligations of both parties in the form of a contract to protect the rights and interests of tourists.
6. The right to compensation. When tourists' personal rights and property rights are infringed during tourism activities, they should be compensated and relieved in accordance with the law. When tourism operators cause damage to tourists due to their own actions, they must compensate tourists.
7. Tourists’ moral rights Tourists, regardless of ethnicity, race, gender, age, culture, religious beliefs and other factors, are equal in participating in tourism activities, and their spiritual rights should be respected and protected. No discrimination.
8. Right to complain and litigate. When the legitimate rights and interests of tourists are infringed upon, they can directly negotiate with the tourism operator that harmed their interests and require them to compensate for the losses; the tourism department can manage the matter and the Complaints Department of the Consumer Management Association requires handling. You can also bring an l
9. Other rights stipulated in Chinese laws and regulations. The current laws and regulations in the United States provide consumer protection in many aspects. As a consumer, tourists have other rights according to the law. Of course, tourists must also fulfill corresponding obligations while exercising their rights. Tourists should abide by the laws and regulations of the tourist destination, respect local customs and habits, care for tourist resources, and protect the ecological environment. You are not allowed to engage in activities that endanger national security, harm public interests, or disrupt public order.
7. A distinctive feature of the imperial cruises in ancient China is
Tourism in ancient China mainly took the following forms
1. Imperial cruises, whether for entertainment or To investigate people's feelings, all fall into this category. The famous Qin Shihuang's Five Tours, Emperor Yang Di and the Qing Dynasty Emperor's Tour of Jiangnan Mulan Qiuwei, as well as Psoriasis and Qianlong's Southern Tour.
2. Literary travel, because most officials are literati, so they are combined together. Literati can find a few people to travel and write some poems. Wang Xizhi's Orchid Pavilion meandering water, the most famous are Li Bai and Su Shi.
The symbol of tourism is that human beings do not migrate for survival. The first is the imperial military parade.
King Mu of Zhou’s travel around the world is the earliest tourism activity in ancient Chinese legends.
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