2022 Hangzhou West Lake Travel Guide

Hangzhou West Lake is indeed a unique lake full of charm for many people. It is the best urban lake in China in terms of historical legends and natural landscape. It has attracted a large number of tourists since ancient times. Here The scenic spots are very rich. Let me share with you the travel guide to West Lake during the National Day in 2020. Introduction to attractions

Since ancient times, "there are thirty-six West Lakes in the world, and Hangzhou is the most beautiful among them." The West Lake Scenic Area takes the lake as its main body and is composed of a large number of trees and shrubs into sparsely spaced spaces of different sizes. It is mainly composed of plant landscaping with rich seasonal changes, supplemented by pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, corridors, pavilions, bridges and pavilions. .

Surrounding the lake, there are green shades, lush mountains, painted bridges, smoked willows, and cloud trees caged gauze. Among the winding mountains, there are beautiful forests, springs and deep streams. The garden layout draws on real mountains and rivers, history, culture, myths and legends to vividly embellish the scenery of mountains outside the mountains, lakes within the lake, scenery outside the scenery, and gardens within the garden.

Hangzhou West Lake is not only a natural lake, but also a cultural lake. It is the product of the harmonious coexistence between humans and nature. This gene cannot be copied. The West Lake is known as "the most unique work of nature and human beings". Therefore, in spring, "the embankment is full of flowers and willows are full of smoke", in summer, "red clothes and green fans reflect the clear waves", and in autumn, "the lake is full of light and thousands of hectares of autumn." , in winter there is "a trace of blue and white ink on the white embankment".

The name begins with the scene, and the scene is passed down by its name. There are some scene names such as "Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway", "Wind Lotuses in the Quyuan", "Autumn Moon on the Flat Lake", "Remnant Snow on the Broken Bridge" and so on. There are poems in the names, paintings in the names, and the beauty of the art of naming illuminates the natural landscape.

On May 8, 2007, it was officially approved by the National Tourism Administration as a national AAAAA tourist attraction. On June 24, 2011, Hangzhou West Lake was included in the "World Heritage List" as a cultural landscape heritage, becoming my country's 41st "World Heritage". Attraction Guide

Ten Old Scenes of the West Lake:

Originally derived from the title of the West Lake landscape painting in the Southern Song Dynasty. Each of the ten sceneries is unique in its own way, but the most common point is that they are all close to the West Lake or right in the lake. After the fall of the Song Dynasty and the transition to the Yuan Dynasty, the ten scenic spots of West Lake were once desolate and desolate, and the scenic spots pointed out in the scenery may be difficult to find. In the Ming Dynasty, the ten sceneries were restored and made great achievements. In the 38th year of the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (1699), Emperor Kangxi visited Hangzhou on a tour to the south. He inscribed the ten sceneries of the West Lake one by one, and changed "Two peaks to reach the clouds" to "Two peaks to reach the clouds";

"Leifeng Luozhao" "(or "Leifeng Sunset") was changed to "Leifeng Xizhao"; "Nanping Evening Bell" was changed to "Nanping Dawn Bell". Although "Xizhao" and "Xiaozhong" only changed one word, they were not accepted by everyone. Therefore, these two changed scenery names were only included in the Qing Dynasty's works about the West Lake. Later, people wrote poems and lyrics and wrote articles, and they still used them. First name.

After Emperor Kangxi inscribed the names of the ten sceneries, local officials in Zhejiang successively carved the names of the sceneries written by the imperial pen, carved stones, erected steles, and built pavilions to protect them. Up to this point, the names of the ten sceneries were only recorded in books in the past. It has become a symbol of the ten scenic spots.

After that, Emperor Qianlong visited Hangzhou in the south and wrote a poem about each of the ten scenes, which was engraved on the shadow of the scenic stele. The ten scenes, including paintings, poems, travel notes and photos, are recognized as representative of the landscape of West Lake.

Except for "Leifeng Sunset", the ten sceneries of the West Lake collapsed in 1924 and the landscape disappeared. The remaining nine scenes have been renovated, restored and expanded successively. Not only the appearance has been completely new, but the content has also become more in line with the scene The name matches.

Spring dawn on Su Di, wind lotuses in Quyuan, autumn moon on Pinghu, residual snow on broken bridge, and singing orioles in willow waves

Watching fish in Huagang, sunset on Leifeng, clouds on twin peaks, evening bell on Nanping, Three Ponds Reflecting the Moon

New Ten Scenes

In 1985, Hangzhou citizens and people from all over the world actively participated in the selection, and were determined after repeated deliberation by an expert selection committee.

Yunqi Bamboo Path, Manlong Osmanthus Rain, Tiger Running Dream Spring, Longjing Tea, Jiuxi Smoke Tree

Wushan Tianfeng, Ruandun Huanbi, Huanglong Spitting Green, Jade Huang Feiyun, Gemstone Liuxia

West Lake not only captures the beauty of landscapes and forests, it is also colored by many historical and cultural celebrities. National heroes Yue Fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cangshui, Qiu Jin, etc. in Chinese history are all buried beside the West Lake. Their heroic names and awe-inspiring righteousness will remain among the green mountains and green waters of the West Lake.

Ancient poets and painters, such as the famous Bai Juyi, Su Dongpo, Liu Yong, Wu Changshuo, Huang Binhong, Pan Tianshou, etc., all have an indissoluble bond with the West Lake, leaving behind "the water is bright and clear." Well, the scenery of the mountains is also strange in the sky and the rain; if you want to compare the West Lake to the West, it is always suitable to put on light makeup and heavy makeup." Wait for the famous poems that will be passed down through the ages. West Lake is also more famous because of their inscriptions and depictions.

Myths and Legends

Since ancient times, folk legends and myths such as "The Legend of the White Snake", "Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai" and "Su Xiaoxiao" have been circulated in West Lake. Scenarios such as "Meeting on a Broken Bridge" and "White Snake Being Crushed by Leifeng Pagoda" in The Legend of White Snake are related to the Ten Scenes of the West Lake.

It is said that the Jade Dragon and the Golden Phoenix in the sky found a piece of white jade on the Fairy Island beside the Milky Way. After pondering for many years, the white jade turned into a bright pearl. The pearl light of this orb Wherever you go, the trees are evergreen and the flowers are in full bloom.

But later the Queen Mother discovered the orb, and the Queen Mother sent heavenly soldiers and generals to snatch it away. The Jade Dragon and the Golden Phoenix rushed to retrieve the bead, but the Queen Mother refused, so a fight broke out. As soon as the mother's hand was loosened, the pearl fell to the world and turned into the sparkling West Lake. The Jade Dragon and the Golden Phoenix also descended to the earth and turned into the Yulong Mountain (that is, the Jade Emperor Mountain) and the Phoenix Mountain. Opening hours

Service facilities are open all day long throughout the year

Parking lot: Hangzhou West Lake parking lot Reference price: ￥10/hour; Address: West Lake Scenic Area parking lot; Storage space: 50 Yuan

Traffic in the park: provides battery car and bus services in the park.

Bathrooms: There are multiple toilets in the scenic area, and there are eye-catching signs near the ticket hall, entrance to the scenic area, etc.

Mother and Baby Room: The visitor center allows visitors to feed, take care of babies, change diapers, etc. in the baby care center for free. Contact number

0571-87977767

Website:/webn/nIndex.htm Transportation Guide

Take Metro Line 1 to Longxiangqiao Station and walk out of the station It's a 400-meter walk to the West Lake.

Take K4 and You 2 and get off at Sudi Station; take Route 28 and 15 and get off at Yuquan Station; take Route 27 and 7 and get off at Yuefeng Station.

Address: No. 1, Longjing Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou

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