Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Which city is the Baidicheng Scenic Area located in Fengjie County, Chongqing?

Which city is the Baidicheng Scenic Area located in Fengjie County, Chongqing?

Baidi City Scenic Area is located at the west end of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The Han Dynasty once established Yufu County here. It is the local political, economic, cultural center and distribution center for trade materials. The golden waterway of the Yangtze River and the Yuba Highway run across the territory. The Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway under construction also passes through the scenic area and has two exits to the east and west. The Lotus Pond and other areas within the territory are one of the candidate planning sites for the Three Gorges Tourism Heliport, with obvious geographical advantages. , the transportation is very convenient.

Baidicheng Scenic Area

It is located in the east of Fengjie County and the west of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. The management committee is 10 kilometers away from the county. The Han Dynasty once established a fishery here. Fuxian County was the political, economic, and cultural center and distribution center for trade materials at that time. The golden waterway of the Yangtze River and the Yu-Ba Highway cross the territory. The Baotaping Automated Tourism Terminal with an investment of more than 40 million is the most modern terminal in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River; the Wang-Yi Expressway under construction also passes through the scenic spot and has two east-west exits. ; Fengjie County Yiwu Commodity Wholesale City, which was built with an investment of more than 15 million yuan from Chongqing Boxin Property Development Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Yiwu Jindaidai Trading Co., Ltd. and Fengjie Education and Construction Division, is also built in the Baidi City Scenic Area. The scenic area has convenient transportation, active commerce and location. The geographical advantage is obvious.

-Construction

20 Baidicheng Scenic Area

In June 2002, Fengjie County Party Committee and County Government launched a project to promote the development of the county’s cultural tourism industry. To facilitate the relocation of immigrants, the Yangtze Three Gorges Tourism Logistics Service Base was built as a special Yufu Cultural Tourism Immigration Development Zone; in October 2004, it was renamed Baidicheng Scenic Area. The scenic area management committee manages 1 community and 8 administrative villages in Yong'an Town and Baidi Town, with an area of ??53.7 square kilometers and a population of 37,125. The lowest altitude is 175 meters and the highest altitude is 1,200 meters. It has abundant rainfall and high relative humidity. Tourism and ecological agriculture are its leading industries. Within the jurisdiction, there are many cultural landscapes such as Baidi City, Eight Floods and Droughts, Du Fu Thatched Cottage, Tang City, Song City, Yi Doumen, Kuimen Ancient Elephant Museum, Wind and Rain Corridor Bridge, Chijia Mountain, Baiyan Mountain, Kuimen, Swan Lake, etc. There are rich natural landscapes, among which Baidicheng Scenic Area is rated as AAA- Scenic Area and Swan Lake Scenic Area is rated as A- Scenic Area. Focusing on the development of cultural tourism immigrants, the Scenic Area Management Committee has formulated and issued a series of preferential policies, adopted various effective measures, focused on expanding the attractions of scenic spots, vigorously developed the non-public economy, and strived to build the Baidicheng Scenic Area into the core scenic spot of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. and the International Tourism and Resort Center to build the Swan Lake Scenic Area into the back garden and leisure resort of Fengjie County.

-Historical origins

Baidicheng Scenic Area

It is famous for its poem "The White Emperor bids farewell to the colorful clouds, thousands of miles of rivers and tombs return in one day" Baidi City is located on Baidi Mountain, ten miles east of Fengjie County, Chongqing City. It has a construction area of ??1,785 square meters and the main building is 245 meters above sea level. Baidi City is actually a group of temple buildings. Its history can be traced back to the late Western Han Dynasty. At that time, Gongsun Shu took control of Shu and named himself Baidi. He built a city on Baidi Mountain and named it Baidi City. Gongsun Shu was defeated by the great Sima Wu Han, and his descendants built a temple to worship him at a place slightly south of Baidi City in the Han Dynasty, which was called Baidi City. Before the seventh year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty (1513 AD), Baidi Temple had been dedicated to Gongsun Shu.

According to the Baidi Temple Stele, someone in the Song Dynasty used Han official script to write "Gongsun Shudi's Temple" and hung it on the Baidi Temple. In the seventh year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty, Lin Jun, the governor of Sichuan, destroyed the statue of Gongsun Shu based on the fact that Ma Yuan was "the frog's ear at the bottom of the well in Ziyang". In the Baidi Temple, he worshiped Ma Yuan, a Han general who had entered Shu to dissuade Gongsun Shu from proclaiming the emperor. The God of Earth and the God of River were renamed Baidi Temple as the "Three Gong Temple".

In the twelfth year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1533 AD), Governor Zhu Yanli and Deputy Secretary of the Ministry of Justice Zhang Jian, in view of the widely circulated story of Liu Bei, the leader of Shu during the Three Kingdoms period, who took care of an orphan in Baidi City, changed the worship in the temple. Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang also erected statues and changed the Sangong Temple into the "Yi Zheng Temple".

In the 36th year of the Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty (1557 AD), Governor Duan Jinfu added statues of Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to the temple, taking the meaning of "Mingjun and good ministers", and changed the main temple to "Mingliang Hall". From then on, the pattern of worshiping Emperor Liu Xian in Baidi Temple was established. Houbaidi Temple was repeatedly attacked by war. In the 10th year of Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1671), Cai Yurong, the governor of Sichuan and Lake, rebuilt the Mingliang Hall, "still following the old temple", and called it "Mingliang Hall of the Han Dynasty". To this day, this plaque still hangs in the Mingliang Hall in Baidi Temple. During the Daoguang, Xianfeng and Tongzhi years of the Qing Dynasty, Baidi Temple was repaired. In 1977, the Baidicheng Cultural Relics Management Office was established and major repairs were carried out.

The ancient city of Baidi was built in the Han Dynasty. Nowadays, most of the city wall ruins of Seoul no longer exist, and only a few areas still have vaguely identifiable walls. The ruins of Baidi Ancient City are like a gourd shape, with a big front and a small back, a low front and a high back, surrounded by water on three sides and backed by mountains on one side. Within the ancient city, Han bricks and tiles left over from the buildings in the city were once everywhere. There are also rich cultural relics buried underground. The ones unearthed from Baidi City include pottery beans, lotus lamps, copper pots, bronze mirrors, bronze tripods, celadon tiger pods, porcelain wine pots, etc.

The Baidi Temple is located on Baidi Mountain at the mouth of Qutang Gorge. Looking from a distance, you can see lush green trees and dotted with towers and pavilions. Especially when the morning glow is like a brocade and the white clouds come out of the sky, it has the charm of a fairy mountain and a palace. The Baidi Temple mainly includes ancient buildings such as Tuogu Hall, Mingliang Hall, Wuhou Temple, and Star Gazing Pavilion. There are East Forest of Steles, West Forest of Steles, Hanging Coffin Exhibition Room, Cultural Relics Exhibition Room, Calligraphy and Painting Exhibition Room, and Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Furniture Exhibition Room. point.

Baidi City is an important cultural landscape on the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and is now a key cultural relics protection unit in Chongqing.

-Development advantages and opportunities

Complete infrastructure

Baidi Baidi City Scenic Area

City Scenic Area Baidi City Scenic Area The district is located at the west end of the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Yufu County was established here during the Han Dynasty. It is the local political, economic, and cultural center and distribution center for trade materials. The golden waterway of the Yangtze River and the Yuba Highway run across the territory. The Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway under construction also passes through the scenic spot and has two exits to the east and west. The Lotus Pond and other areas within the territory are one of the candidate planning sites for the Three Gorges Tourism Heliport, with obvious geographical advantages. , the transportation is very convenient. The urban supporting facilities in the scenic area are complete. More than 150 million yuan was invested in the early stage of resettlement and relocation, which has basically improved the municipal facilities such as roads, transportation, communications, electricity, water supply, gas supply and sewage discharge in the scenic area. A dedicated tourist terminal with an annual reception capacity of more than 1 million passengers and a freight terminal have been built in the jurisdiction. Infrastructure projects such as waiting rooms and ecological long-distance bus stations have also been completed and put into use. There are more than 20 units in the jurisdiction including hospitals, secondary schools, primary and secondary schools, kindergartens, financial institutions, police stations, industrial and commercial offices, Catholic churches and Christian churches. The water, electricity and gas supply in the community is sufficient to meet the production and living needs of residents. At present, the community is vigorously strengthening the work of greening, lighting, hardening, beautification and civilization, striving to build the scenic area into a community with a good living environment.

Good development environment

The county government has given the scenic area management committee the authority to exercise county-level economic management and is responsible for formulating the economic and social development plan of the scenic area and organizing its implementation; responsible for formulating the overall planning of the scenic area and Detailed regulations; the management committee exercises the land management authority of county-level departments and is responsible for the requisition, allocation, transfer and management of land in the region; is responsible for investment promotion in the region and the review and approval of foreign-invested enterprises; is responsible for handling industrial and commercial business licenses, Tax registration certificate and other relevant certificates; fully responsible for the administrative affairs management and social security management in the area. No organization or individual may interfere with the normal work of the scenic spot without the consent of the county party committee and county government. This gives the landscape a flexible mechanism.

The scenic spot provides investors with a relaxed investment environment and policies. In addition to fully enjoying the relevant preferential policies issued by the country to support the development of the western region and the relevant preferential policies issued by the Fengjie County Government, foreign investors can also enjoy various special preferential policies issued by the county for scenic spots. The scenic spots have better conditions than other places. Lower policy thresholds are more conducive to investment development.

The scenic spot strives to create an excellent government affairs environment, implements measures such as "one window to the outside world, one-stop service, and one-stop office" to serve investors wholeheartedly, minimize investors' investment costs, and increase its effectiveness.

Excellent development opportunities

The scenic spot is located in the Three Gorges Baidicheng Scenic Area

The hinterland of the reservoir area is a key area for the country to carry out late-stage immigration support and can fully Enjoy the country’s later support policies for immigrants. The scenic spot focuses on the county's development strategy of becoming a prosperous tourism county and actively cultivates and develops tourism pillar industries, which is in perfect harmony with the country's industrial policy support. In July 2004, six ministries and commissions including the National Tourism Administration and the National Development and Reform Commission formulated and issued the "Outline of the Yangtze Three Gorges Regional Tourism Development Plan", which was the first regional industrial plan issued by the country. The "Outline" puts forward the overall goal of tourism development in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area: to build Three Gorges tourism into a brand with the new Three Gorges, based on natural ecological scenery and cultural attractions, with leisure vacation and folk experience as the theme, with scientific research adventure and Supplemented by sports competition, it integrates ecology, personalization and thematicization into a world-class tourist destination with international influence, competitiveness and sustainable development. According to this plan, Baidicheng Scenic Area can make full use of this support policy, integrate tourism resources, improve the quality of the scenic spot, and expand and strengthen the tourism economy. In addition, the scenic spot has actively cultivated and launched tourism project construction in recent years, planned the development of water tourism projects such as Caotang Lake, and is working hard to introduce the Dream Three Gorges International Tourism Resort Center and Dream Three Gorges Film and Television Base, Hanba Zhen, and Chenjiabao Leisure Villa. Key projects such as the center have relocated and rebuilt key cultural relics such as Yidoumen, Yaokui Pagoda, and Yong'an Palace, effectively integrating tourism cultural relics resources and forming a distinctive area, which has enhanced stamina and vitality for the development of the scenic spot.