Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Driving the Roewe i5 to visit Jinli Ancient Street and Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, places worth checking out
Driving the Roewe i5 to visit Jinli Ancient Street and Wuhou Temple in Chengdu, places worth checking out
Chengdu, a national historical and cultural city, is the birthplace of the ancient Shu civilization. A book called "The Romance of the Three Kingdoms" made adults and children know about Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang. Wuhou Temple, located on Wuhou Temple Street in Wuhou District, Chengdu, and the adjacent Jinli Ancient Street have always been must-see attractions when traveling to Chengdu. Wuhou Temple requires tickets for 50 yuan/person, but Jinli Ancient Street, represented by the folk houses in western Sichuan in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, is a free place.
The Wuhou Temple was built to commemorate Zhuge Liang during the Three Kingdoms period. It was also called the "Kongming Temple" in the old days. In later generations, people worshiped Zhuge Liang and Liu Bei, the monarch of Shu, together, and Wuhou Temple became the only temple in China where "the emperor and his ministers jointly worship". It is said that there are currently nine relatively complete "Wuhou Temples" in China. Among them, the "Wuhou Temple" located in Mian County, Hanzhong, Shaanxi Province, is known as "the No. 1 Wuhou Temple in the world." ?In October 234 AD, Zhuge Liang, Prime Minister of Shu State, was on his fifth Northern Expedition. When he reached "Wuzhangyuan (now Qishan County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province)", he unfortunately died of illness. 29 years after Zhuge Liang's death, Liu Chan, the empress of Shu, issued an edict to build a temple for Zhuge Liang. Because Zhuge Liang was named "Marquis of Wuxiang" during his lifetime, the temple dedicated to Zhuge Liang was also called "Wuhou Temple".
Historical records show that the Wuhou Temple in Chengdu was built during the Northern and Southern Dynasties. It was originally a single temple dedicated to Zhuge Liang. Later, because there was the mausoleum of Liu Bei, Lord of Shu, next to Wuhou Temple, which was often called "Huiling", later generations merged Huiling and Wuhou Temple together, so that in later generations, the outside world only knew about it. The Wuhou Temple, the Huiling Mausoleum where Liu Bei was buried, and the Han Zhaolie Temple built to commemorate Liu Bei became the foils. ?Since the construction of Wuhou Temple, almost every dynasty has experienced burning or destruction. Some people burned incense accidentally burned the temple, some were destroyed by war, and some were affected by natural disasters. The general layout of the Wuhou Temple that people see now is that of the reconstruction during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. It contains four parts: Huiling, Han Zhaolie Temple, Sanyi Temple and Wuhou Temple. It takes about half a day to visit them all.
The origin of the name Jinli is said to be that the residents of this area were all brocade craftsmen in the past. Jinli was also one of the oldest and most commercial streets in the history of Western Shu. As early as It was very famous during the Qin, Han and Three Kingdoms periods. It's just that the Jinli Ancient Street that people visit now was newly renovated in 2004, and its style is mainly based on Ming and Qing Dynasty architecture.
Speaking of Jinli, it is actually more like a commercial pedestrian street. The entire street is about 550 meters long, which condenses the essence of Chengdu people’s life. There are teahouses, inns, restaurants, bars, and theaters on the ancient street. , snack bars, handicraft shops, souvenir shops, and naturally there are also some open-air stalls. When tourists walk into Jinli, they can taste Chengdu's various snacks and various tourist products, depending on how tight your pockets are.
Take a final photo of your car and it’s over.
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