Sydney or Melbourne?

Melbourne is the second largest city in Australia, the capital of Victoria, with the reputation of "Garden State" and an important industrial town in Australia. Melbourne is famous for its greening, fashion, food, entertainment, culture and sports activities. Melbourne's green coverage rate is as high as 40%. Victorian architecture, trams, various theaters, galleries, museums, tree-lined gardens and streets constitute Melbourne's elegant style.

Melbourne is a city full of vitality and joy. Although it is not as gorgeous as Sydney, the largest city, it is not as quiet as other small cities in Australia. From the diversity of culture and art to the beauty of nature, Melbourne can be said to be the highest in Australia in satisfying sensory entertainment, with its own characteristics in art, culture, entertainment, food, shopping and commerce. Melbourne has successfully integrated humanity and nature, and has been selected as "the most livable city in the world" by the Washington-based Population Action International for many years.

Melbourne, located in the southeast of Australia, is a port city with mild climate. In summer, people like to go to the seaside to play. Throughout the year, the highest temperature during the day in summer can reach nearly 40 degrees Celsius, and the temperature difference between day and night in Melbourne is quite large. In summer, even if the temperature reaches more than 30 degrees during the day, the temperature will drop to about 12 degrees at night. It is not too cold in winter. In winter, the daytime temperature is generally above 10 degrees Celsius, and it doesn't snow in winter. But there are many mountains around Melbourne, and there is snow on the cold mountains in winter, so the mountains near Melbourne are good places to ski in winter.

Melbourne now has a population of about 3.4 million (200 1 the result of Australian census is more than 3.24 million), and it is a city inhabited by immigrants. Most new immigrants to Australia have gone to Melbourne and Sydney. Now (data in 2006), about 10 million new immigrants arrive in Australia every year, and about one third of them settle in Melbourne. Immigrants started a new life in Melbourne, but they also brought their own national traditions and habits. One third of Melbourne's residents are immigrants from outside Australia, and as many as 70 languages are spoken in Melbourne. Besides English, I can speak Greek, Italian, French, Spanish, Chinese, Vietnamese, Lebanese and Korean. Different ethnic groups live together and have different styles in living habits, festivals, restaurants, etc., which brings rich multicultural interest to Melbourne.

Historical investigation

Before 1835, Melbourne was basically uninhabited. 1840 The population of Melbourne is 1 10,000. 185 1 year, a gold mine was discovered in Melbourne, and a large number of people from all over the world came to Melbourne for gold, including a large number of China workers. Due to the gold rush, the population of Melbourne grew rapidly. The population of 185 1 year was 29,000, and by 1854, it had reached123,000, which eclipsed San Francisco, USA, which is extremely rich in gold, so Melbourne was also called the New Golden Mountain.

Melbourne is an important industrial town in Australia, where there are heavy machinery, textiles, paper making, electronics, chemicals, metalworking, automobiles, clothing, food and other industries. Is booming and highly modernized. Commerce, finance and transportation are very developed. Melbourne also has a modern busy port, Melbourne Port.

Melbourne was once the capital of Australia (1901–1927), and Australia moved its capital to Canberra in1927.

Melbourne is a prosperous city in the southern hemisphere, which is more prosperous than Sydney, the largest city in Australia at present. As early as 1956, Melbourne hosted the16th Summer Olympic Games, which was held in the southern hemisphere for the first time.

Scenic spots/tourist attractions

Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne

Royal Melbourne Botanical Garden, built at 1845, is located about five kilometers south of Melbourne. Garden decoration19th century garden art, containing a large number of rare plants and Australian endemic plants. The Botanical Garden covers an area of 40 hectares and still retains some buildings and features of the last century, with more than 30,000 kinds of exotic flowers and herbs. It is one of the best designed botanical gardens in the world.

Chinatown (China City)

Chinatown is on Little Burke Street. There are many restaurants in China, all of which are China signs and full of oriental flavor. It is the earliest gathering place in China.

Ananda samadhi temple

Built in 1856, it is the current legislative assembly of Victoria Province, with exquisite architecture and unique style. Because the old parliament building is located on the same street not far from the Melbourne Marriage Registry, newlyweds and wedding guests often take pictures here as souvenirs.

Comovo (Comovo)

Como Ave, located in South Asia, was the home of a wealthy businessman during the colonial period. The main building is a two-story old house, occupying half the street. The descendants of the wealthy businessman sold the property to the Australian National Heritage Fund, and this mansion became a tourist attraction open to the public.

Financial Street

Collins Street is called Financial Street because many banks in Australia are headquartered in this street.

urban communications

Melbourne is a developed city with many high-rise buildings and modern equipment. Public transportation is very convenient, with trains, trams and cars.

The central street in Melbourne is Spencer Street in the west, flinders Street along the Yarra River in the south, Spring Street lined with magnificent buildings such as the State House and Financial Building in the east, and Victoria Street in the north, forming a square of about 2 kilometers.