Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Where is the battle site in Huangpi Cave?

Where is the battle site in Huangpi Cave?

The battle site of Huangpi Cave is a cultural tourist attraction.

Huangpi cave battle site

Huangpi East Battle Site Huangpi East Battle Site is located in Xingguang Village, Tiantai Town, Chishui City. 1 93565438+1 On October 25th, the 1st1Legion Division of the Red Army made a dash for Chishui along the highway, and entered Wanglongchang via Dajinsha, Hushi and Xiaoguanzi. That night, it was learned that only one regiment of the Sichuan Army was stationed in Chishui County, and Zhou Wei 'an, the county magistrate, ordered nearby towns and villages to send straw to the county to pave the way for the Sichuan Army. Li Jukui, the teacher of Gongyi Division, immediately decided to attack the county seat.

65438+1At dawn on October 26th, the Red Army disguised itself as ordinary people delivering straw in four rows, hid 0 in the straw, mixed it with the straw delivery people and moved closer to the county seat, followed by the main force. When the Red Army went to Huangpi Cave, which is 0/2km away from Chishui County/Kloc-2, and Laziwan near Congpan, it joined the first regiment of Zhang Anping Brigade of Sichuan Army and the third regiment of Fuxing Field Army who came from Chishui. During the cross-examination, the Sichuan army found that some of the people who sent the grass had Jiangxi accents and suspected that the Red Army had shot in disguise. So, the two sides launched a fierce battle.

The Sichuan army seized the right highland and opened fire on the Red Army with the help of the left fortress. The main force of the red army stormed the enemy with intensive firepower, but because of the unfavorable terrain, it was suppressed in a narrow valley and could not fight. At the same time, a regiment of the right wing of the Sichuan Army rushed to Yangti Mountain and Pingqiao to catch fire with the Red Army. The Sichuan army first occupied the right-wing highland of Jigongao and fought fiercely with the Red Army for more than an hour. A regiment of the Red Army immediately occupied the Huangpi East Highland and launched a fierce counterattack against the Sichuan Army. The Sichuan army retreated to the vicinity of the Congpan Highway to contact the avant-garde, and the Red Army's frontal troops tried their best to seize the right-wing highland and prepare to crush all the enemies. However, they were shot horizontally by the Sichuan army in the left-wing fortress and failed to rush out of the gourd-shaped hole. The Sichuan army sent an extra regiment and used a large number of heavy weapons such as machine guns and artillery to suppress it. After several hours of fierce fighting, the two sides formed a confrontation.

In the afternoon, the right-wing troops of the Red Army moved behind enemy lines, and the artillery battalion of the Sichuan Army preempted the occupation of Sanshi Highland. The Red Army was in an extremely unfavorable terrain, and it took several consecutive charges to defeat the containment forces and hit the enemy's rear. The enemy immediately increased its firepower, occupied the highland of the moon field and concentrated on shooting at the first battalion of the Red Army. Due to the unfavorable terrain, the first battalion of the Red Army voluntarily withdrew from the highlands and approached the main force. At this time, a regiment of the arrived Fenggang Brigade also came to reinforce, and the frontal battle immediately became tense. Under the cover of two battalions, the Sichuan Army stormed Jigong 'ao and Huangpidong highlands, and both sides fought back one after another, fighting hand-to-hand for more than ten times, forming a tug-of-war. The third regiment of the Red First Division suffered heavy casualties, most of the company and platoon cadres were sacrificed, the order of the troops was disrupted, and some soldiers automatically acted as commanders and insisted on fighting. Due to the increasing number of enemy reinforcements, the Red First Division can only concentrate its troops on a hill, but it has never been able to break out of the gourd-shaped pass, and the situation is extremely critical. To this end, the Red Army resolutely decided to quit fighting, avoid the enemy's superior forces and find another way to break through. In the evening, the Red Army concentrated its forces on the left side of the road from behind the mountain and retreated in the direction of Wang Long. When the enemy found the breakthrough of the Red Army and tried to intercept it, the Red Army had already broken through the defense line, crossed the Qilikan and retreated to Wang Long.

In the battle of Huangpi East, the Red Army sacrificed about 300 cadres and soldiers and was scattered and buried by local people. Some of the wounded were hidden and treated by local people and returned to the battlefield. After liberation, the party and the government buried the remains of the Red Army martyrs who died in the battle of Huangpi East in three monuments, 22 stone tablets and a small monument. During their stay in Tomb-Sweeping Day, teachers, students and teenagers of the whole school visited the graves of martyrs, cherished the memory of revolutionary martyrs and listened to local old people telling stories about the heroic fighting of the Red Army. Many swearing-in ceremonies for joining the Party and the League were held here.

1In March, 1989, the Chishui County Party Committee and the county government moved the remains of Red Army martyrs who died in the Huangpi East Campaign to the Red Army Martyrs Cemetery in Shanshuba, a suburb of Chishui City, with a total of 2/kloc-0 graves, 22 tombstones and two stone pillars. During the excavation, the relics of the Red Army martyrs were: 7 rifles, 7 sweet potato bullets 1 round, 7 magazines 1 round, 7 buttons, and 4 silver coins and1round, all of which were sent to the Red Army Martyrs Cemetery for exhibition.

In 2004, the battle site of Huangpi Cave was planned and built into a red tourist attraction. Construction began in 2006. In 2009, it won a new investment project170,000 yuan from the central government for the construction of memorial towers and exhibition halls. The project started in April 2009, and was fully completed at the end of February 2065, 438+00.

Xingguang Village: Xingguang Village is located in the southwest of Tiantai Town, bordering Fenghuang Village in the east, Xindian Village in the south, fuxing town Village in the west and Blacksmith Furnace Village and Hong Xing Village in the north. It is located in hilly areas, with an altitude of 300 to 350 meters. This is the main rice producing area in the town, and bamboo resources are abundant. The total area of the village is 5.93 square kilometers, with 3364.5 mu of cultivated land and 797 mu of woodland, with a population of 628 households with 2 192 people. The village committee is located in a highway classroom, and Wang Chi Highway and Chi Chang Highway pass through the territory, so the traffic is very convenient. Caizigou in the village