Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Guyuan tourist attractions

Guyuan tourist attractions

Guyuan tourist attractions daquan

The holiday is coming, and the friends who love to travel can't help it anymore. The following is a complete collection of tourist attractions in Guyuan carefully edited by me for your reference.

Guyuan ancient city

Located in the south of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Guyuan ancient city is an important town on the northern road of the eastern section of the ancient Silk Road and a famous historical and cultural city. The ancients vividly evaluated its geographical location and said: Wuyuan is on the left, Huilan is on the right, and Liu Huang goes around the north, but it blocks the south. According to the shoulders of eight counties, what is the focus of three towns? 、? Loop protection, turn off the wind? Since ancient times, it has been a pass and a military stronghold on the throat of the western regions from Guanzhong to the Great Wall, and it is the earliest highway trunk line in modern northwest China? Expressway from Xi to Lanzhou passes through here. In 65438 BC+065438 BC+04 BC (the third year of Emperor Ding Yuan), Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty established Anding County to govern Gaoping City (now Guyuan County), which is clearly recorded in the history books. Because of its solid and profound city, it is known as the first city in Gaoping in history. It has been repaired many times in the future. In the first month of the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Yuanzhou City (Guyuan City) was newly built in four years (569).

This is a new city after the space expansion from the original Gaoping ancient city, and the original Gaoping city has become the inner city of the new city. Since then, Guyuan City has formed a pattern of inner city and outer city. Guyuan in Ming Dynasty was one of the nine military towns established by the Ming government in the northwest border area, and it was also the residence of the governor of Shaanxi Trilateral Region. The city defense has been greatly strengthened, which is the most glorious period in the history of Guyuan city, and Guyuan city has also become an important town in the northwest. Jingtai built the inner city for three years (1450). Chenghua five years (1469), built the inner city. In the fifteenth year of Hongzhi (1502), Qin Bi, the commander-in-chief of the three sides, built the outer city. From Xubinshui, from Iraq to Hua Er fork, it is more than 600 miles long, and from Raoyang, which is the inner wall north of Guyuan today, it is more than 300 miles long. . In the third year of Wanli (1575), the history of the trilateral governor presided over the delivery of bricks from the outer city.

Since then, the final pattern and system of Guyuan City have been basically laid. Inner city: nine miles and three points, three feet and five feet high; 1 0,046 cribs; There are 28 batteries. Outer city: thirteen miles and seven points, three feet and six feet high; 1, 573 cribs; Fortress 31. There are three Dongcheng Gates, built in Wanli, and there are two famous gates: Anbian Gate and Baoning Gate; There are four gates in Nancheng, which were built in Wanli period and have two titles: Qin Zhen Gate and Zhenyi Gate; There are two west city gates, built in Wanli, where celebrities are together: Weiyuan Gate; The north gate, built in Wanli, is called Jingshuo Gate. What is the structure of Guyuan ancient city wall? Back? Glyph, very rare in history, was later demolished due to local construction, and only a small part of the city wall was preserved. There is an ancient city wall ruins park in the southern suburbs.

Huoshizhai

Huoshizhai, there are more than ten grotto buildings in Xiji County, southern Ningxia, which are in the same strain as Xumishan Grottoes.

Zen temple grottoes

Zen Temple Grottoes are located in Zen Kiln Village, Huoshizhai Township, Xiji County. Because it is connected with Sumi Mountain in Guyuan County, it is also called? Xumishan Temple? It is a holy place for the spread of Zen Buddhism in the Tang Dynasty.

Shuozhouling Grottoes

The broom ridge grottoes are located in Shifeng Group, 5km north of Xiji County 15km south of Huoshizhai Township. They are named after bamboos that grow on mountains as brooms. Yuntaishan? 、? West Wudang Mountain? .

Mt. Wuliang Grottoes

Wuliangshan Grottoes is located 25 kilometers northwest of Pengyang County. 1988 was listed as a cultural relic protection unit at the autonomous region level.

Liupanshan tourist area

Liupanshan tourist area, also known as Longshan, is located in the south of Ningxia. The main peak is in Guyuan and Longde counties of Ningxia, with an altitude of 2942 meters.

Jingyuan tourist area

Jinghe River originates from Mawei Baliang in the hinterland of Liupanshan Mountain. It is the largest river in Liupanshan because of its large water potential and rapid flow. ? Different? 、? Clear and turbid? Therefore, idioms were born. It is listed as a nature reserve by the state.

xumishan grottoes

Xumishan Grottoes, also known as Yuanguang Temple Grottoes, are located at the southern foot of Xumishan, 55 kilometers northwest of Guyuan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region.

Chaona ancient city ruins

The site of the ancient city of Na County in Qin and Han Dynasties is located in the west of Pengyang County15km.

salt lake

Salt Lake is in the northwest of Haiyuan County, surrounded by mountains, and Haiyuan-Jingyuan Highway runs through the east and west.

Guyuan Museun

Located in Guyuan City, Guyuan Museum was founded in 1983, covering an area of14000m2, and officially opened in 1988. Approved by the People's Government of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, it is a comprehensive provincial-level medium-sized museum that mainly collects historical relics and displays local history, folk cultural relics and natural sciences.

Laolongtan

Laolongtan is located in the southwest of Jingyuan County in the upper reaches of Jinghe River 19 km. The landscape is dangerous and the pattern is fresh. Dragon chopping platform? 、? Tiger hole? 、? Fulongdong? 、? Gaoxia Pinghu? 、? Martyrs memorial pavilion? Such as human landscape and four pools. Eight crossroads of water mirror? 、? Another village? Such as natural landscape.

Zhenhu

Zhenhu Lake is located at the junction of Dangjiacha Village and Chencha Village in Subao Township in the western mountainous area of Xiji County, 38 kilometers away from Xiji County, and is the second largest Zhenhu Lake in Asia.

New Ten Scenery in Guyuan

Guyuan city is the region with the richest tourism resources in Ningxia, and it is also the place with the most concentrated traditional cultural relics in Ningxia. New Ten Scenes in Ningxia? Under the big topic, it is meaningful to generalize or conceive Guyuan landscape culture. On the basis of careful combing and careful consideration, in response to the call of the Propaganda Department of the Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, we put forward the following? Ten New Scenes of Ancient Yuan Dynasty? It's a pity to hang a leak.

Longtan Tianying Lotus Reflects the Sun

Liupan cloud steamed sumeru Buddha's light

Guling Yanming Danxia Cuise

Plough to read the secret letter and rhyme.

New songs from the ancient road to the old pass

? Longtan Tianying? . Longtan is one of the famous scenic spots in Ningxia. Its pool water is as clear as a mirror, and the shadows of the surrounding mountains and even the tourists on the shore can be clearly reflected in the pool. What is even more peculiar is that you can watch the changes of the sky from the pool without looking up. Even a cloud shadow or even a swallow can find traces in the lake. If the weather is sunny, its scenery is quite similar to the famous sentence of Dali scholar Zhu: The sky and clouds are hovering? If the weather changes suddenly, Longtan looks like Fan Zhongyan's Yueyang Tower. Evil wind whistling, turbid waves emptying? 、? The sun, the moon and the stars are hidden, and the mountains are hidden? And then what? What happened? A terrible scene.

? Lotus reflects the sun? . It is another landscape of Longtan Scenic Area, which is called "Longtan Scenic Area" locally. Lotus ditch? In this place, there is a rugged lotus ditch, and its fields and flowers are burning. Against the backdrop of the green hills, slim and graceful, it seems to compete with the sun and the moon, giving people a strange feeling.

? Six plates of cloud steaming? . From the historical and cultural point of view, Liupanshan is a? Red? Mountain, because the China revolution over the mountain, suddenly open up. But what is the scenery of Liupan Mountain in geography, its misty Xia Wei? Red? The nature is the same, unforgettable. Seen from the foot of the mountain, the clouds start halfway up the mountain and transpiration a little, like auspicious clouds winding halfway up the mountain. In the mountain, you feel the clouds growing at your feet, which is quite a wonderful feeling of walking in a fairyland step by step.

? Sumi Buddha's light? . Xumishan is under the jurisdiction of Yuanzhou District. There are more than 100 grottoes at the southern foot of this mountain. Xumishan Grottoes? Grottoes were built in the Northern Wei Dynasty and expanded in subsequent dynasties. The Xumishan Grottoes are magnificent and beautifully carved. The reliefs on the top of Buddha statues and grottoes are vivid, varied, dazzling and beautifully shaped. The largest statue was made in the third year of Tang Dazhong, with a height of 20.6 meters. Its statue is solemn and compassionate, which makes the audience amazed. Xu Mi has green peaks, rugged rocks, tall and straight pine trees, lush peaches and plums, mountain scenery and Buddha's light, and natural and humanistic blend.

? Guling yanming? . There is a hill in the west of Guyuan called Gu Yanling. According to folklore, Song and Liao fought in Guyuan City. The Liao army was strong and besieged the city three times. The soldiers shot Song at the city gate, and Song Bing was deeply saddened by this. When the city was destroyed by Liao soldiers, geese descended from the sky and sent Song back to the city. Both Song and Liao thought it was an act of God. By the time Song Jun worked hard, the Liao army had gone far. So people called this wild goose to the ground? Gu Yanling? . Guyanling is 2800 meters high, standing at the top of the mountain, with a panoramic view of Guyuan, a mountain city, and the land of Yuanzhou is full of vitality. It can be associated with the turn of spring and summer or autumn and winter, when the sun sets, geese return to the north or south, and the vicissitudes of history and the suffering of real life make people realize.

? Danxia Emerald? . Xiji county has flint village, which is a national geological forest park. It is a geological Danxia landform, and the locals call it "Danxia" because the stones exposed in the wild are red. Huoshizhai? . The village of firestone in Fiona Fang is one hundred miles long and has several towering peaks, big and small. The famous ones are Sweeping Bamboo Ridge, Shi Si and Zhaobi Mountain. The natural stone city is the most peculiar. There are several grottoes on the mountain, which are in the same strain as Xu Mi. The red mountains set off the surrounding green Shan Ye, one red and one green. Although not too much, but the integration of nature can be described as ingenious and natural.

? Farming and reading new? . Longde County is sheltered by Liupanshan Mountain, with green mountains and green waters and evergreen seasons. The scenery is unforgettable, but what really makes Lund famous or impressed is its simple folk customs, especially its traditional humanistic spirit, which is immortal and historic. Longde belongs to the barren Xihaigu area, and people's lives have been in poverty in history, but it is such a place that retains the most commendable and proud traditional spirit of our country: farming and reading life. Farm when you are busy, or take a book or pen in your hand when you are free. Even when life is tight, there are couplets on the doors of Lund's farmhouse and the living room nave, even the unknown small villages of three or five families in the mountains are no exception. When you see the Lund people, you will be introverted, quiet and profound, which reminds people of Confucius' evaluation of his student Yan Hui. Will the saint come back? .

? Go to that rhyme? . ? Which way? Today's Pengyang County, as early as the Qin Dynasty, set up a county facing south. Since the Qin Dynasty, the Guo Monument in Seoul, the castles in the Tang and Song Dynasties and the ancient pagodas in the Ming and Qing Dynasties still exist, especially the ancient city of Chaona and Qin Changcheng in the Warring States Period, which have accumulated profound historical and cultural connotations. At the same time, in recent decades, several generations of Pengyang people fought against the sky, improved the ecological environment, and made the ancient dynasty glow with vitality.

? An ancient road? . ? Silkworms didn't expect to spit out a silk road when they spun silk? This is a famous saying of the famous poet Ai Qing. Similarly, what I didn't expect was that the silkworm in the south suddenly made Guyuan in the north of Shuozhou so important and brilliant, and it was also because of the Silk Road. According to Han bamboo slips, Guyuan is a busy place for envoys, businessmen and monks in the process of cultural exchange between China and the West, and this place where the Silk Road must pass, in the long history of thousands of years, was once the The Way of all countries and also the road of Sino-Western trade. It is also the road of cultural exchange. At that time, the jingle of camel bells witnessed the glory of ancient history. Today, when the idea of the Silk Road Economic Belt has gradually become a reality, people feel different feelings through the mourning of the ancient road, the fog of history and the expectation of the future.

? Old songs? . Whether it is spring, summer, autumn and winter, walking in Guyuan mountains and rivers, on the vast land, you can always see rammed earth walls or beacon towers of the Great Wall of Qin and Han Dynasties everywhere. Although they collapsed, they were once lively or prosperous but embedded in historical memory. Guyuan? Wuyuan on the left, Huilan on the right, and Liu Huang circled the north and blocked the south. According to the shoulders of eight counties, what is the focus of three towns? Loop protection, turn off the wind? It is a battleground for military strategists in past dynasties. Today, people live a rich and peaceful life. Xiaoguan Avenue connects north and south. Once the pass became a fertile land or a tourist attraction, but before the pass stopped, the golden horse would still pass by.

Silk Road World Heritage Application

? The Silk Road? It is a famous international trade road across Eurasia in the ancient world, and it is also a road of communication, exchange and integration between eastern and western cultures. Guyuan Northern Dynasties? What are the four points of Sui and Tang Tombs, Xumishan Grottoes, Kaicheng Ruins and Guyuan Ancient City? The starting point of the Silk Road and Tianshan Corridor? United Airlines? Apply for the legacy? It has been listed as 48 joint sites in China by the expert group of China World Cultural Heritage Committee. Apply for the legacy? However, due to the environmental improvement of heritage sites, excessive investment in infrastructure construction (according to the requirements of applying for heritage, it is estimated to reach 65.438+005 billion yuan) and extremely limited local financial resources, it is impossible to raise relevant funds. On April 38, 2065, at the 38th meeting of the World Heritage Committee held in Doha, Qatar, no cultural relics in Guyuan were listed in the World Heritage List, which missed an opportunity to show and publicize themselves.

2014165438+1October 19, Li Wenzhang, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee and Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, and Ma Hancheng, Mayor of the Autonomous Region, met with Lai Gu? The Silk Road? World Heritage Protection Expert, Vice Chairman of International Council of Monuments and Sites, Vice Chairman and Secretary General of China Monuments and Sites Protection Association, famous archaeologist, Dean of Archaeological Culture Research Institute of Peking University Wenbo College, and Guo Fang, director of academic committee of Yungang Culture Research Center of Datong University. Apply for the legacy? Work exchange.

2065438+On April 8, 2005, Li Wenzhang, member of the Standing Committee of the Party Committee and Secretary of the Municipal Party Committee of the Autonomous Region, presided over a meeting of the Standing Committee to convey the relevant documents of the State on promoting the construction of the Silk Road Economic Belt and to study the opinions on implementation in our city. The meeting pointed out that it is necessary to fully implement the important decision-making arrangements of the central and autonomous regions, give full play to Guyuan's location advantages and comparative advantages, seize the once-in-a-lifetime development opportunity, and build Guyuan into an important strategic fulcrum on the Silk Road Economic Belt. Build Guyuan into an important strategic fulcrum on the Silk Road Economic Belt.

May 25, 20 15, held in our city? The Silk Road? Demonstration meeting on the application for world cultural heritage project "Master Plan for the Protection of Graveyards in Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties"? General rules? The design content of the demonstration.

At the demonstration meeting, the compilation team of the Institute of Architectural History of China Architectural Design Institute introduced the content design of the Master Plan for the Protection of the Northern Dynasties Sui and Tang Tombs in Guyuan. The participating experts in literature and history and members of the municipal leading group for applying for the World Heritage have conducted in-depth discussions from different angles and levels, and put forward suggestions on cultural relics protection, environmental protection, protection scope, construction control zone, exhibition planning and so on. The editing team also made a site survey of the Xumishan Grottoes, the Kaicheng Site and the tombs of the Sui and Tang Dynasties in the Northern Dynasties. General rules? Master more detailed revision and improvement information.

;