Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What cultural landmarks are there in Beijing?
What cultural landmarks are there in Beijing?
Introduction: Beijing is a world-famous historical and cultural city and the political and economic center of my country. It has many cultural landmarks, such as the Palace Museum, Tiananmen, Badaling Great Wall, Temple of Heaven, National Stadium, etc. Let’s take a look at these iconic landmarks with the editor.
1. The Forbidden City
The Forbidden City is one of the most famous ancient buildings in ancient China. It was built in the fourth year of Yongle, Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty. At that time, Zhu Di, the emperor of the Ming Dynasty, became the emperor and decided to move the capital. Moving the capital to Beijing was a major event. The first thing was to have a luxurious palace. Zhu Di hired someone to design it. It took 14 years and 300,000 migrant workers to build this large-scale palace. At that time, it was not called the Forbidden City or the Forbidden City. , the Forbidden City experienced two dynasties after its completion, the Ming and Qing dynasties. So far, it is one of the largest and best-preserved wooden structure ancient buildings in the world. The Forbidden City has witnessed the ups and downs of 24 emperors in the Ming and Qing dynasties, and is synonymous with the highest ruling class in the Ming and Qing dynasties. It is now a national 5a tourist attraction. It receives an average of 6 to 8 million visitors every year.
2. Tiananmen
Tiananmen Square has experienced more than 500 years of ups and downs. It is the largest city square in the world today and the gate of the imperial city in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Tiananmen was first built in In the 15th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, it was originally called Chengtianmen. After several ups and downs, the name was finally changed to Tiananmen in the Qing Dynasty. It was celebrated during the emperor's wedding, when the generals went on an expedition, to sacrifice the flags, when the imperial chariots personally went on an expedition, to sacrifice the roads, and in the fall, the Ministry of Punishment interrogated key criminals, and during the imperial examinations Major ceremonies such as the announcement of the "Top Three" were also held here. Including the founding ceremony of New China was also held in Tiananmen Square. He witnessed the Chinese nation not being afraid of bloodshed and sacrifice, and wrote a glorious page of the birth of New China.
3. Conclusion
The Badaling Great Wall is part of the Great Wall, an ancient defense project. The Temple of Heaven was a place where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices and prayed for blessings. The National Stadium, also known as the Bird's Nest, hosted the 2008 Olympic Games. After renovation, during the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, the National Stadium will host all men's ice hockey events, some women's ice hockey finals and some of the Winter Paralympic ice hockey events. . We can look forward to it together.
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