In the ancient poem "Mountain Journey", which "deep" is accurate in "There is a family deep in the white clouds"? The question raised by the student has been studied both.

1. In "Ancient Chinese" compiled by Wang Li, the poem is "deep" here, but in "Selected Poems of the Tang Dynasty" compiled by the Institute of Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, it is "生", but in The annotation says: "Birth place" means "deep". In addition, "Complete Poems of the Tang Dynasty" published by Zhonghua Book Company in 1980, "Collection of Tang Poems" compiled by Gao Peng of the Ming Dynasty, and "Thousands of Tang Dynasty Quatrains" published by Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House in 1998 are all "Baiyun was born with a family".

As for the current views of the literary community, there are also different opinions here. It is recommended that relevant education departments or research institutions should have a unified and clear statement on this, at least the pronunciation and words should be unified in textbooks and teaching aids. .

2. Original text:

Mountain Travel

Author: Du Mu

Far up the Hanshan Mountain, the stone path is slanted, and there are white clouds (deep). people.

I park my car and sit in the maple forest at night, the leaves are as red as the flowers in February due to frost.

3. Translation:

Going up the mountain along the winding path, deep in the white clouds, there are still people.

I stopped the car because I loved the evening view of the maple forest in late autumn. The maple leaves have been stained by autumn frost and are more beautiful than the spring flowers in February.

4. Author:

Du Mu (803-about 852), courtesy name Muzhi, also known as Fanchuan Jushi, Han nationality, was born in Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi'an, Shaanxi). Du Mu was an outstanding poet and essayist in the Tang Dynasty. He was the grandson of Prime Minister Du You and the son of Du Congyu. In the second year of Emperor Wenzong of the Tang Dynasty, he was awarded Jinshi at the age of 26 and was awarded the title of School Secretary of Hongwen Hall.

Because he lived in the Fanchuan Villa in South Chang'an in his later years, he was later called "Du Fanchuan" and wrote "Collected Works of Fanchuan".