Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - A Brief Introduction to Visiting Genghis Khan Mausoleum

A Brief Introduction to Visiting Genghis Khan Mausoleum

A Brief Introduction to Visiting Genghis Khan Mausoleum

Today's Genghis Khan Mausoleum is a monument. After many migrations, it was not until 1954 that Ta 'er Temple in Huangzhong County, which is 0/85km away from Baotou City, moved back to its hometown in Yijinhuoluo Banner. Here, there are dense grasslands and magnificent scenery unique to grasslands. The mausoleum of Genghis Khan has now become a major tourist attraction in Inner Mongolia.

Details of scenic spots

The tourist area of Genghis Khan Mausoleum is centered on Mausoleum Palace. Area three? 、? Two? 、? Eight views? Composition.

? Area three? , that is? Cultural relics protection tourist area? , with Linggong as the core, with an area of 10 square kilometer; ? Ecological restoration reserve? The outer layer of the core area is bounded by the beam land around Bayin Changhuge Grassland, covering an area of 20 square kilometers. Is this area really realized? The sky is wild, and the wind and grass are moving to see cattle and sheep? On site; What is the periphery? Visual landscape control area? , covering an area of 50 square kilometers.

? Two? In other words, from? Powerful mountains and rivers? The entrance door view is 4 kilometers long from Genghis Khan Mausoleum Palace? Genghis Khan was right? And around Bayin Changhuge Grassland16km and connecting various scenic spots? Scenery road? .

? Eight views? That is, tourist activity center, tourist education center, sacrificial sightseeing area, Mongolian folk village, Shenquan scenic spot, leisure and holiday center, Nadam equestrian activity center and hot air balloon club.

Genghis Khan is an outstanding militarist and politician in Mongolia. After the unification of Mongolian ministries, it was promoted to Khan in 1206, and the Mongolian khanate was established. After he ascended the throne, he launched a large-scale military activity, and his territory expanded to Central Asia and South Russia. 1226 led the troops south to attack Xixia and died in Xixia the following year. In October of the second year of Zhiyuan (1265), Kublai Khan honored Genghis Khan as Mao, and in October of the third year of Zhiyuan (1266), the ancestral temple was built and honored, and Genghis Khan of posthumous title was the emperor. In the eighth year of Yuan Dynasty (127 1), Kublai Khan changed the name of the country to? Dayuan? . In December of sophomore year (1309), Wuyingzong Haishan was named Emperor Taizu. From then on, Genghis Khan's posthumous title became the emperor of Shengwu.

Genghis Khan is a legendary historical figure, so his mausoleum is also very attractive to tourists. Chen Yunhe's poem "A Generation of Tianjiao" was written for Genghis Khan's Mausoleum: A generation of Tianjiao sleeps here, and Mao Zedong's poems are on the pillow. Even after entering the reform and opening up, he still doesn't know the history of the past 1000 years. Ten centuries ago, camel bells tapped on Mongolian Mercedes-Benz fighters, and lightning and thunder carried a rapidly rising and declining dynasty? . It not only created the largest Mongolian empire in history, but also left countless mysteries for future generations. Especially the place where Genghis Khan was buried is a mystery. For hundreds of years, people have searched everywhere and found nothing. Recently, there was an explosive news in the domestic media: the joint archaeological team of Japan and Mongolia announced that Genghis Khan's cemetery had been discovered near Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. After the news was released, relevant experts and scholars expressed doubts about the reliability of the news.

Genghis Khan Mausoleum, located on Bayinhang Giant Prairie in Ejinhoro Banner, Erdos City, Inner Mongolia, is a great historical figure and a symbol of a generation of arrogant Genghis Khan. With its beautiful grassland environment and mysterious human landscape, it shows the majestic posture of the grassland mausoleum. It is a national key cultural relics protection unit, top 40 national tourist attractions, national cultural industry demonstration base, national defense education demonstration base and national 5A-level tourist attractions. The sacrifice of Genghis Khan was listed in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list by the State Council.

The tourist area of Genghis Khan Mausoleum, developed on the basis of Genghis Khan Mausoleum, covers an area of 10 square kilometers, with a controlled area of 80 square kilometers. Set attractions, catering, accommodation, folk display, folk song and dance performances in one. Here, you can not only appreciate the unique Mongolian history and culture, but also feel the solemn and mysterious memorial service of Darhut people, visit the quaint Mongolian folk village, attend the fantastic grassland bonfire party, visit the wonderful and intense Nadam convention, enjoy the Erdos wedding with national characteristics and the large-scale national stage dramas Genghis Khan Grand Ceremony and Genghis Khan Forever with the themes of Genghis Khan culture and Mongolian culture.

In recent years, under the background of the rapid implementation of the strategy of developing the western region, Chengling tourist area has continuously expanded the scale of scenic spots and improved the infrastructure, greatly increased the tourism viewing content, significantly improved the service level and rapidly increased the comprehensive tourism income. At the same time, the cultural connotation of scenic spots has been deeply excavated, the tourism industry has been gradually transformed and upgraded, the society has tended to be harmonious and stable, and the leap-forward development of tourist areas has been realized. Two for the time being? Many important activities, such as the celebration of the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Autonomous Region, the Olympic torch relay, the related activities of the1/Asian Art Festival, Erdos International Nadam, etc., have successfully completed the reception tasks of Jiang Zemin, Hu Jintao and other party and state leaders visiting Chengling, and all the work in the tourist area has been highly praised by party committees and governments at all levels. Not only has it become the leader of tourism in Ordos, but it has also gradually become an important window for Ordos and even the autonomous region to display economic and social development and a typical example of strengthening national unity and progress.

Mausoleum of Genghis Khan

Aobao, located in Gandell, Ejinhoro Banner, Inner Mongolia, consists of walls, squares, tombs and other parts. The total area is 50,000 square meters. It consists of main hall, east hall, west hall and back hall. The four halls are connected with each other, and the roof of the hall is round. The eaves are inlaid with golden yellow and blue glazed tiles, which are particularly brilliant and spectacular.

Magnificent mountains and rivers

The "mountain"-shaped building is like a giant peak split from top to bottom, and the holy mountain is like a cliff. The walls are carved with bold and unconstrained13rd century ancient characters and grassland rock paintings. A period of history came into view. The statue of Genghis Khan riding a horse stands in the center, towering into the sky, and the door view shows the magnificent landscape of the world, which is the most distinctive Mongolian cultural door view.

Mongolia Aili

Taking the most typical six-in-one tribal cultural characteristics as the table, it shows the ancient and traditional customs of Mongolian life, production, etiquette and clothing, song and dance entertainment, religious belief and so on. Just like leading you into the depths of the grassland, Mongolian people really feel the unique cultural charm of horseback riding. You can go to Inner Mongolia Travel Agency to learn more.

Shenquan

Gao Tao Prague Spring is the sacred spring and water source of Mongolian people, which is inexhaustible for many years. It is said that Genghis Khan once recited a poem. Jinjiao Flower Deer Habitat, the hometown of birds brooding in Dai Sheng. Ai Jia, the place where the dynasty revived, and the happy gang of white-haired people were endowed with special cultural significance. Shenquan covers an area of 3000 square meters. Four-meter-wide Happy Valley Road and Muqiao Road are connected to enter the deep spring, and there are two rest platforms in the middle. The rest platform is tied up with horse stakes around a small water area, where you can drink horses and rest, and then you can walk up the elevated plank road to the deep spring, taste the sweet spring water, listen to mysterious legends and feel the magic of nature?

Iron horse golden tent group carving

The Iron Horse Golden Account is the only large-scale real-life sculpture group in the world that completely displays the formation and palace of Genghis Khan's army. It reproduces the magnificent historical picture of Genghis Khan's life in the north and south, spanning Europe and Asia, and creating great achievements, as if he felt the real scene of Genghis Khan commanding a million-strong army and bravely going out to unify Mongolia.

Genghis Khan Temple

Chengjisi Khan Temple is located at the top of Hanshan Mountain in Ulanhot City, Xing 'an League. Built in 1940. This temple, which combines the architectural styles of Han, Mongolian and Tibetan, looks like a "mountain" from the front. There are 16 thick red lacquer columns in the main hall, surrounded by exquisite patterns reflecting Genghis Khan's achievements, and a 2.8-meter-high bronze statue of Genghis Khan in the center; There are replicas of weapons, costumes, porcelain, etc. of the Yuan Dynasty. At the two-piece shop. From the mountain gate to the main hall, there are 8 1 grade granite steps with a width of 10 m and a length of 158 m.

Traffic guide

1, road traffic. Chenglingji is 800 kilometers away from Beijing and 700 kilometers away from Xi. Baomao Expressway runs through the whole line, and Chengling has an interchange exit, which is only 1.2 km away from the scenic spot. National Highway 2 10 also passes through Huoluo Town, which is 1 km away from the scenic spot. Chengling is only 60 kilometers away from Dongsheng District, 23 kilometers away from Kangbashi New District and Yijinhuoluo Banner, and 2 kilometers away from Huoluo Town. It is 0/60km away from Baotou/KLOC-and 260km away from Hohhot, a key city in Inner Mongolia. The shuttle bus from Hohhot and Baotou to Ordos runs every day 15 minutes. Dongsheng and Azhen (that is, Ejinhoro Banner) have passenger dedicated lines to Chengling, and long-distance passenger buses to Wushenqi, Yulin, Xi 'an and other counties and cities also pass through Chengling.

2. Railway traffic. Baoxi Railway passes by, Ordos? Beijing train111616: 40, Hohhot? Baotou? Shenmu's passenger trains leave regularly every day, and FAW Railway Station will soon be completed and opened to traffic, less than 20 kilometers away from Chengling, which will provide more convenient transportation for more tourists.

3. Air transport. Ordos Airport is only 20km away from Chengling expressway, covering an area of 5,300 mu. The flight zone is 4C-class, and the runway is 2400 meters long and 45 meters wide, which can meet the take-off and landing requirements of B737-800 aircraft. What are the daily flight routes that have been opened at present? Beijing, Ordos Xian? Shenzhen route, Ordos? Shanghai route.

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