What images are mentioned in the first couplet and jaw couplet of Luye Shuhuai

The first couplet embodies emotion in the scenery, using two images of grass and a lonely boat to enter the poem. These two images are a portrayal of the old, poor and sick poet's situation at that time.

The chin couplet uses a contrasting technique, vertically and horizontally to express the magnificence and majesty of the scene in front of you, and use the magnificent scene to contrast the poet's weakness, misery and loneliness.

"Wandering at Night" is a five-character poem written by Du Fu, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.

Full text: Thin grass and gentle breeze on the shore, Dangerous boat in the night. ?The stars hang down on the plains and the fields are vast, and the moon surges across the river. ?The name is not for writing articles. Officials should retire due to old age and illness. ?Piaopiao does not look like a sand gull in the sky and the earth.

Translation: The breeze is blowing the fine grass on the shore, and the boat with the tall mast is parked by the river. The stars hang down over the vast open plains, and the bright moon shines on the rushing river. I got my name because I can write articles, and I was dismissed because I am old and weak. What does the wandering life look like? It is like a lonely sand gull flying between heaven and earth.

Extended information:

This poem not only describes the journey, but also expresses the feeling of being old, sick, and homeless. The first half of the poem describes the scene of "night travel". The first and second sentences describe close-up scenes: the breeze is blowing the fine grass on the river bank, and the boat with the tall mast is moored alone on the moonlit night.

Du Fu had no choice but to leave Chengdu at that time. In the first month of this year, he resigned from his post as a staff officer to the Jiedushi Governor. In April, his friend Yan Wu, who relied on him for survival in Chengdu, died. In this lonely and helpless situation, he decided to leave Shu and go east.

Therefore, this is not a general description of the scene, but an emotion in the scene, showing his situation and feelings through the description of the scene: as small as the grass on the river bank, as lonely as the lonely boat in the river.