Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Pianguan tourist attractions
Pianguan tourist attractions
Located in Wutai County, Xinzhou City, it is a famous summer resort surrounded by five peaks and beautiful scenery. In addition, it is also the Dojo of Manjusri Bodhisattva, with many temples, ranking first among the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. As it is the only Dojo in China where the Yellow Emperor Temple (Tibetan) and Miao Qing Temple (Hanchuan) coexist, you can see not only Hanchuan monks, but also Tibetan lamas in Wutai Mountain.
2. Pianguan Laoniuwan Scenic Area
Shanxi-Shaanxi-Inner Mongolia Grand Canyon is located at the junction of Shanxi Province and Inner Mongolia, with the Yellow River as the boundary, Pianguan County of Shanxi Province in the south and Qingshuihe County of Inner Mongolia in the north. It is the place where the Yellow River enters Shanxi and the Great Wall meet inside and outside. It is one of the top ten most beautiful canyons in China. The whole Laoniuwan tourist area consists of Baozita Bay, Laoniuwan, Zuosita Bay and Yangjiachuan Canyon.
3. Yuwangdong
Zhoushan waist, 20 kilometers southeast of Xinzhou City, is the only way between Taiyuan and Wutai Mountain. Known as "the first hole in North China". Formerly known as Xianren Cave, also known as Dengxian Kiln. According to legend, Dayu used to take a boat here to control water. There is a stone statue in the cave, which looks like Yu Wang and was later renamed Wang Yudong.
It is said that this cave was 7500 years ago, when orogeny occurred in North China, and the seabed rose to land, forming the present Taihang Mountain. Later, many caves were formed due to carbonate erosion. How deep this fish hole is is still a mystery. At present, the proven hole is about 2000 meters deep, with four floors, three halls and ten holes, which have been renovated for tourists to visit.
4. Xinzhou Building
The original four doors, with buildings on the doors, were built in the 24th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1596). Due to historical reasons, only the gatehouse in the north city has survived to this day. The total height of the building is 28 meters, seven rooms are wide and four rooms are deep, and there are three drops of water around the corridor (three floors are bright and three floors are dark). It has a roof built on a hill, and there are no columns in the building. The beam is simple in structure and closely connected, which fully embodies the wisdom of ancient working people. There is a huge plaque on the third floor of Chengyang, on which is written "Lock and key in northern Shaanxi" in four magnificent characters. The whole tower, with red columns and blue tiles, painted buildings and carved beams and painted buildings, is magnificent and has high cultural relics protection value.
5. Yanmenguan
Located about 30 kilometers northwest of Dai County, Xinzhou, it is a pass on the Great Wall Line in Ming Dynasty, and it is also called "the outer three passes" with Ning Wuguan and Pianguan. There is no public transportation from Daixian to the scenic spot, so you can only take a chartered bus and walk in the scenic spot.
Yanmenguan has been an important gateway for the Central Plains Dynasty to resist the invasion of northern nomads since ancient times. The earliest history here can be traced back to the Warring States period, when Zhao Qihao and Wuling fought against the Huns here. Li Guang, Wei Qing and Huo Qubing, famous soldiers of the Han Dynasty, led troops to fight against the Huns here. During the Northern Song Dynasty, Yanmenguan became the main battlefield of confrontation between Song and Liao Dynasties, where the famous story prototype took place and there were statues in the scenic spot.
6. Yangjiamiao
Ludijian Village, 20 kilometers east of Daixian County, Shanxi Province. In ancient times, Zhou was the hometown of Yang Ye in Song Dynasty. In the second year of the Northern Song Dynasty (AD 977), hundreds of Liao soldiers rode horses, and the villagers worshipped here in the Great Central Plains Earthquake. In Yuan Dynasty, the 17th Yang Family built a shrine, which was rebuilt in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Most of the existing buildings and statues in the temple are relics of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.
7. Bianjing Building
Commonly known as the Drum Tower. In Daizhou City, Shanxi Province. It was built in the seventh year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1374) and rebuilt after the seventh year of Chenghua (147 1). The base number is high, and the north and south cities pass through the tunnel. The base is 13m high, 43m long and 33m wide.
The building is 26 meters high, seven rooms wide and five rooms deep, surrounded by cloisters, three floors, four drops of water on the roof, a hook fence on the second floor and a flat seat under the hook fence on the third floor. Regular buckets, exquisite beams and magnificent buildings. Reasonable structure, after hundreds of years of wind and rain and many earthquakes, it is still intact. There are three giant plaques hanging upstairs, namely "Four Notices", "Three Passes in Weizhen" and "First Floor of Yanmen".
8. Jindong Temple
It is located in Xihu Rock Village, 20 kilometers northwest of Xinxian County, Shanxi Province. This place is elegant, with rolling mountains, dense jujube forests and ancient temples. Creation date is unknown. According to the architectural characteristics, it existed in the Song Dynasty. Yuan You was rebuilt in five years (13 18), and was partially rebuilt in Ming and Qing dynasties. The existing main hall was built in the Song Dynasty, and the Heavenly King Hall and Guanyin Hall are relics of the Ming Dynasty. Daxiong Hall is wide and deep, with three rooms and a single-eaved roof on the mountain.
The eaves column of the temple is short, the door is exposed and the window is in the second room. The hinges of the windows are small and the roof folds gently. The facade is similar to the eaves of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes in the Northern Song Dynasty. The eaves are simple and simple, and the temple is made into a shrine by golden pillars. All beams and frames are exposed and cut regularly, just like the heritage of the Song Dynasty.
9. Yuan Haowen Tomb
It is 7.5 kilometers southeast of Xinxian County, Shanxi Province. Not far away, there are lush willows, a tall building, surrounded by stones, and Weng Zhong stone beasts. Behind it is a five-bay hall with many inscriptions. On the east side of the courtyard, there is a pavilion with hexagonal pad structure. All the buildings are simple, simple and not vulgar. Yuan Haowen (1 190— 1257). Young and smart, good at poetry, he was the foreign minister of Zuosi, Shangshu Province. Jin is not an official, but specializes in works, including Yi Shan Ji, which was selected as ten volumes of Zhongzhou Ji and one volume of Yuefu.
10. Yingxian Wooden Pagoda
Sakyamuni, whose full name is Sakyamuni, is located in the Buddhist temple in the northwest of Yingxian County, Shuozhou City, Shanxi Province, commonly known as Yingxian Wooden Pagoda. It was founded in the second year of Qing Ning in Liao Dynasty (A.D. 1056, the third year from Song Dynasty to ZhengZheng Zheng), and completed the sixth year of Yu Jinming Chang (A.D. 1 195, Qingyuan in Southern Song Dynasty). It is the tallest and oldest existing wooden tower building in China.
The height of Sakyamuni Tower is 67.3 1 m, and the diameter of the bottom floor is 30.27 m, which is a plane octagon. The whole tower supplies 3000 cubic meters of Korean pine wood, more than 2600 tons, pure wood structure, no nails and no riveting. There are two Buddha tooth relics in the tower.
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