Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Introduction to Yongling tourist attractions
Introduction to Yongling tourist attractions
The Yongling Mausoleum of the Qing Dynasty is located in Yongling Town, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, Liaoning Province. It is the mausoleum of the ancestors of the fourth generation of Qing Taizu Nurhaci. It is called Shengjing together with the Fuling Mausoleum where Nurhaci is buried in Shenyang and the Zhaoling Mausoleum where Huang Taiji is buried. Sanling.
Because Yongling was built long before the Qing Dynasty established its capital in Beijing, and the owner of the tomb was senior, Yongling is called the first of the three mausoleums and the first mausoleum outside the Guan of the Qing Dynasty. Yongling was originally called Xingjing Mausoleum, and was renamed Yongling in the 16th year of Shunzhi (1659), implying the eternal stability of the Qing Dynasty. Buried in the mausoleum are Nurhaci's sixth ancestor Meng Temu, great-grandfather Fuman, grandfather Jue Chang'an, and father Takshi. Each of the four has a stele tower of magical merits and virtues.
In addition, Nurhaci’s uncle Lidun and uncle Tachapenggu were also buried in the mausoleum. The architecture of the Yongling Tomb of the Qing Dynasty absorbed the imperial mausoleums of the Central Plains, with a Xiang Hall in front, a Baoding at the back, and a square wall around it. The balanced and symmetrical mausoleum system maintains the original appearance of the Qing Dynasty ancestors' wooden gates, making it the mausoleum complex with the richest Manchu culture.
Protected unit
The Qing Yongling Tomb is located under the protection of Qiyun Mountain, and its location is one of the outstanding representatives of the application of Chinese Feng Shui theory. Emperors Kangxi, Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty visited Yongling in person nine times to pay homage to their ancestors, making Yongling sacrificial activities a national ritual of the Qing Dynasty. On July 1, 2004, at the 28th World Cultural Heritage Conference, the Yongling Tomb of the Qing Dynasty was officially included in the World Cultural Heritage List by UNESCO, and the Yongling Tomb in Chengdu was a national key cultural relic protection unit.
Yongling Tomb, also known as Wang Jian’s Tomb, is located at Sandong Bridge on the west gate of the First Ring Road. It is the tomb of Wang Jian, the former Shu emperor during the Five Dynasties. The essence of Yongling is the underground palace. Inside, the stone statue of Wang Jian, the stone carvings of twenty-four musicians and the reliefs of twelve warriors supporting the coffin are masterpieces. It is of great value for studying the establishment of palace bands, music history, and musical instrument history in the Tang and Five Dynasties periods.
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