Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Travel logs of six places in East China

Travel logs of six places in East China

2013165438+125 October, I returned to my hometown in Heilongjiang from Beijing and started to work in Harbin weisheng company, responsible for the daily management of the company. Before the end of each year, after the completion of the project, the company organizes employees to visit in batches, thanking each employee who has contributed to the company and society within one year, so that everyone can get together, make a blind date, be harmonious and unite in the process of visiting and winning prizes, and form a stronger cohesion.

In order to get to know you as soon as possible, the chairman of the company arranged for me to travel to Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou, Suzhou, Huangshan and Jiuhuashan in East China with the second batch of 39 people just four days after I came to the company. I am really lucky to be able to travel when I first came to the company. I have been looking forward to Hangzhou, Suzhou, Huangshan and Jiuhua Mountain for a long time. However, the eight-day trip to visit six places seems to be just a cursory tour.

165438+129 October (Friday)

165438+129 October. After gathering near the highway bridge in the afternoon, take a bus to the airport. At about 20 pm, I flew to Shanghai by Spring Airlines from Harbin Taiping Airport. While waiting for the flight, I happened to meet the first batch of employees who came back. Everyone greeted me kindly. The flight will arrive at Pudong International Airport at 23: 00.

Meeting the plane and taking charge of our tour guide is Ms. Ni from Nanjing Wenhua International Travel Service. She is in her thirties, with a round face, comely, graceful and lively. As soon as the driver started the car, she was talking about herself and her trip these days.

165438+1October 30th (Saturday)

165438+1October 30th. After breakfast, we set off for Hangzhou. After four hours' drive, we arrived at the first phase of Xixi National Wetland Park, which is the first wetland park in China and the only national wetland park integrating urban wetland, agricultural wetland and Wenhua wetland. The location of the movie "If You Are the One" was shot in the second issue. Xixi Wetland is only 5 kilometers away from West Lake, on the extension line of Tianmushan Road in Hangzhou.

Xixi Wetland is a wetland in the south of the Yangtze River, and the typical style of "old vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water" is naturally indelible. In late autumn and early winter, the color of Xixi Wetland is by no means monotonous, with yellow, gold or fiery red peculiar to autumn, but also with thick green (or emerald green) like summer, and occasionally there are unknown pink, white or yellow wildflowers on the ground, which decorate Xixi Wetland. Although some tree species have taken off their green clothes, leaving only bare branches, stretching each branch wantonly, losing a tenderness, but gaining a pride! Other trees are full of golden or fiery red. When the breeze blows, the leaves fall quietly. This flying leaf may bring a little sadness to people, but today's leaves are for spring to grow again. Stone bridges, wooden bridges, bamboo bridges and small bridges are all measured with feet. The small bridge is connected with a winding path, which leads to people-or huts or thatched cottages, full of the flavor of returning to simplicity. It is refreshing to be in the tranquility of the ecological school.

I left the team for a while, pacing slowly along the path hidden in trees or shrubs, listening to the birds singing quietly and savoring the tranquility of late autumn ... "My wife is so quiet and restless, and she wants to hug." Human nature is also quiet, so even a magnificent heart will become calm and peaceful when it encounters this quiet nature. In fact, nature has given so much beauty to human beings that people no longer regard it as beauty.

At noon, have lunch near the amazing Qiantang River Bridge. Qiantang River Bridge is located in the south of West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, near the Qiantang River in Pagoda of Six Harmonies. It was designed and built by Mao Yisheng, a bridge expert. It is the first double-deck railway and highway bridge designed and built by China, which runs through Qiantang from north to south.

After lunch, go to the West Lake Scenic Area. Autumn in the West Lake is intoxicating. Looking at the lake, I saw the lake sparkling, shining in the sun, the canoe rippling, and the three pools printing the moon embedded in the lake like gems. Boating on the lake, watching Su Causeway, Bai Causeway, Leifeng Pagoda, Santan silver moon Island, Broken Bridge, Baoshu Pagoda, Huagang and other scenic spots, can't help but think of Su Dongpo's poem "Three questions about a scholar are ill, and half a bottle is full of sorrow", "You are idle and lonely, fishing for Fengle Bridge, and collecting all kinds of happy halls". At the same time, we also feel the fragments of history, and those touching stories will always touch the pure land in our hearts.

Hangzhou is really beautiful, the beauty lies in the West Lake, and the beauty lies in the beautiful love story because of the West Lake. History is changing, but beautiful love stories have been circulated for millions of years. Unexpected beauty is hidden in every corner of the West Lake, which is enough to surprise everyone who is eager to stay away from the hustle and bustle of the city. Although all the scenic spots were flooded by tourists, this quiet and deep land still contains everything, and the wild, elegant and quiet temperament did not die with it. It's a pity that our time in Hangzhou is short, so we can't stroll along the shore of the West Lake and enjoy the ten scenic spots of the West Lake, the snow scene of Broken Bridge, Su Causeway Chunxiao, Quyuan Fenglian, Pinghu Qiuyue and Yuefei Temple, West Lake Museum, Pan Tianshou Memorial Hall and Leifeng Pagoda. I am very sorry.

Meijiawu, not far from the West Lake, is rich in Longjing tea, and we happened to pass by. The tour guide suggested that we try the pure Longjing tea here. This is a veritable mountain pier, with the natural scenery of "no rain, no clouds and no shadows", surrounded by green mountains and overlapping tea mountains. Here is the unique place where Longjing tea grows, and a neat and clean cement road twists and turns in the middle of the valley.

When we came to a teahouse by the roadside, we chose four round tables under the veranda. Everyone has a cup of West Lake Longjing and a warm teacup in his hand. Clear sky and green hills in the distance and white walls and tiles in the vicinity. I took a deep breath of the fragrance of Longjing tea floating from the glass mouth and sincerely admired it. It's really beautiful.

If the beauty of the West Lake fascinates me, then the quietness of this small pier in the mountains really makes me linger. If we are not in a hurry to go to Huangshan, it will be difficult for us to leave our seats for a long time.

Go to Huangshan by bus at night. It's past eight o'clock in the evening when I arrived in Tangkou Town. Tangkou Town is very small, so there is nothing interesting. It is the only place to climb Huangshan Mountain, and it is also a tourist distribution center.

65438+February 1 (Sunday)

65438+February 1, take the scenic bus to Huangshan scenic spot after breakfast. Climbing Huangshan Mountain is my long-cherished wish. The local tour guide said that Huangshan has more than 200 rainy or foggy days a year. At sunrise today, the weather is particularly sunny and the autumn is crisp. We are really lucky. Huangshan is a landscape all year round, and only the autumn scenery is the most pleasant, romantic and warm. In late autumn, Huangshan Mountain is swaying. Red leaves are not delicate spring flowers, but they are more beautiful and brilliant than spring flowers. They are not bright rainbows, but they are more elegant than rainbows.

When we arrived at Yuping Cable Car Station by scenic traffic, the unique features of Huangshan Mountain gradually emerged, and a beautiful ochre flashed between several peaks covered with bamboo forests. When the cable car jumped from the foot of the mountain to the peak at an altitude of about 1500 meters, the beautiful face of Huangshan Mountain was completely displayed before our eyes, and the mountain became magnificent. The rocks are ochre yellow, and pine trees stand upright on steep peaks and valleys. From a distance, the connected pine trees surround the vigorous peaks like thin lines, and beautiful lace adorns the peaks, which constitutes the unique magical and magnificent shape of Huangshan Mountain. We are very happy to be on this masterpiece of nature. We started from Zhixin Peak, Xihai Scenic Area, Beihai Scenic Area, Paiyunhai and Qingliangtai, overlooking Tiandufeng, and passed Lotus Peak, Baibu Ladder, Yixiantian, Tianhai, Guangmingding and Feilaishi. Every scenic spot makes us relaxed and happy.

Yuping Peak, a wonderful pine tree in the world, greeted us with her unique welcome gesture. This pine tree, the first pine tree in China, has been described most by the world. It has been transformed into a cultural tree, representing the enthusiasm, openness and sincerity of China people. When you come to her, you won't feel that you are already in the mountains, but you will feel that you live in the cultural center of China. In front of the banquet hall of the Great Hall of the People and at the entrance of the welcome hall of the Capital Airport, Chinese and foreign tourists are attracted by her unique style. This welcoming pine has attracted countless tourists to see its beauty and become a cultural totem of contemporary Chinese etiquette. It represents China's welcome and embrace to the world.

Huangshan Mountain is famous for its strange pines, strange rocks, sea of clouds and hot springs. Although it is sunny today, it is also a kind of beauty to see Huangshan. Huangshan Mountain after the rain is another kind of beauty. I imagine that Huangshan has different landscapes one day and different landscapes all year round. Unfortunately, we can only enjoy the late autumn scenery of Huangshan Mountain. Appreciate the majestic and beautiful Huangshan Mountain and experience the feeling that "the five mountains return without looking at the mountains, and Huangshan returns without looking at the mountains".

At three o'clock in the afternoon, I went to Jiuhuashan by bus, where I met four people, including the chairman of the company.

12 February (Monday)

On February 2, 65438, after breakfast, I arrived at Jiuhua Mountain, the four famous Buddhist mountains, to pay homage to King Earth Treasure and Bodhisattva. Today's Jiuhua Mountain is sunny, the wind is light and the weather is pleasant. The architecture of Jiuhua Mountain is a typical Huizhou architecture. There is not much difference between temples and ordinary houses in southern Anhui. It seems that only color can distinguish them. The temples here have distinctive Huizhou architectural features such as Dahe, patio, horse head wall and wood carving. Many scholars in history flocked to the site. Li Bai, Liu Yuxi, Du Mu, Su Shi, Su Zhe, Wang Anshi, Wen Tianxiang, Dong Qichang, Tang Xianzu, Yuan Mei, etc. They all linger here, leaving more than 500 poems.

Under the leadership of local tour guide Xiao Wang, we first visited the first ancestral temple of Jiuhua Mountain-Huacheng Temple. The tour guide said that Buddhism in Jiuhua Mountain began at 40 1, and Tianzhu (now India) built a temple in Jiuhua Mountain to preach. Jin Qiaojue, the royal family of Silla (present-day Korean Peninsula) in the Tang Dynasty, traveled across the ocean to China, lived in Jiuhua Mountain and practiced hard, which touched the nearby residents, so he built a temple for it and named it Chenghua Temple. After his death, he was turned into a bodhisattva by monks, and Jiuhua was turned into a Wang Di Dojo, where he built a pagoda for people to worship.

After seeing Huacheng Temple, we went to the Sports Hall, and then visited the century-old Palace, where the innocent Zen master of 126 years old was enshrined. Yu Hai, a monk in Wanping, Hebei Province in the Ming Dynasty, was a perfect Zen master. He went from Wutai Mountain to this mountain and lived in the Star Picking Pavilion in Mokongling. He lived on fruit for many years and was over 100 years old when he died. Before he died, he told his disciples to open the jar three years later, and his face was like life. At that time, people admired him as a "centenarian" and built palaces to commemorate him. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty conferred the title of "Ying Bodhisattva", which was called "Protecting Wannian Temple and Giving Centennial Palace".

Facing the wisps of Buddha incense floating from the temple, we visited Jiuhua Old Street and returned to the foot of the mountain. At noon, the chairman invited us to lunch, and everyone's food was greatly improved.

Go to Nanjing by car in the afternoon. On the way, Ms. Ni, the tour guide, was very happy and sang two songs for us. Then everyone began to play interactive games, sing songs, tell jokes and guess riddles. They had a good time all the way.

After nearly four hours' journey, I arrived in Nanjing and directly visited the Confucius Temple in Qinhuai River. Along the way, I enjoyed the night view of Wuyi Lane, Wendeqiao and Qinhuai River, and also tasted special snacks.

Several of us visited Li's former residence again and visited a brothel. This brothel has a tacky name called Meixianglou. Xiangmei Building, which covers a small area, is the only surviving building with a river hall and a river room. It is a two-story wooden building with four or five rooms upstairs and downstairs, facing Qinhuai River, which is a typical Anhui residence. Li, a famous prostitute, once lived here.

Li Memorial Hall is located in Qian Ku Street, Nanjing Confucius Temple. At that time, this street was full of blue buildings, and it was a famous place of fireworks in Nanjing, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties. Xiangmei Building was just one of them. Nowadays, there are many shops here and tourists are jostling with each other. At that time, there was only one "Xiangmei Building" in the "brothel". In Lou, it is refreshing to have a loyal woman, Li. Passing through the hall is a cramped courtyard. You are greeted by Li, a famous prostitute in Jinling in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, carved from white marble. Her eyes are bright and her teeth are slightly dusty, but there is a manly fortitude between her eyebrows and eyes. Later generations know Confucius' Peach Blossom Fan by Li, and Li's Peach Blossom Fan by Confucius. In a word, Li Yin is famous for Peach Blossom Fan, which shines in the literary world because of Li.

In the exhibition hall of Li's former residence, the legend of "Eight Wonders of Qinhuai" is also displayed. The eight wonders are Bian Yujing, Gu Hengbo, Koubaimen, Ma Xianglan, Liu, Dong Xiaowan, Chen Yuanyuan and Li. Their talented women love and hate, and they are all sad, sad and touching. They are outstanding in appearance and talent, but they care about state affairs and have low backgrounds. "The Eight Wonders of Qinhuai" is a gorgeous fireworks, rising from the golden dust ground of Huajie Liuxiang and reflected in the dark historical sky. "The fine print makes Qinhuai's ten thousand customs soft as water, and the red heart shines like a trace of blood in the long river of history." Li is undoubtedly the best one.

12/3 (Tuesday)

On February 3rd, 65438, after breakfast, we went to Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, the mausoleum of the great pioneer Sun Yat-sen.. We visited Aibo Square, Lingyuan Avenue and Zhongshan scenery along the way. I visited the Nanjing Museum with another vice president of the company.

We leave for Suzhou at about ten o'clock in the morning. On the way through Taihu Lake in Wuxi, we requested to go to Shuihu City and San'guo City, the CCTV film and television bases located in Taihu Lake in Wuxi.

It really deserves its reputation, and the scenery of Taihu Lake is beautiful. Unfortunately, the water in Taihu Lake is too dirty, and some waters are still floating with green algae, which really spoils the scenery.

CCTV Film and Television Base attracts many domestic and foreign crews and tourists with its huge scale, mysterious film and television shooting scenes, wonderful tourism performances, unique natural scenery of Taihu Lake and perfect film and television shooting functions. Over the years, we have received works such as Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin, Emperor Ming of the Tang Dynasty, Yang Guifei, Poems of Daming Palace, the legendary swordsman, Mansion Gate, Land, Legend of the Condor Heroes, Phoenix in Jianghu, Love Story of Tang Dynasty and Granary in the World.

We watched the spectacular and exciting "Three Britain vs. Lu Bu" performed by stuntmen here. 15 minutes of strong audio-visual impact, so that the audience is immersive and memorable.

Arrive in Suzhou in the evening. Visited the Qili Mountain Hall scenic spot in Suzhou, which is called "the epitome of old Suzhou and the representative of Wu culture". I walked through Suzhou city, swaying in the lights, and felt the artistic conception of the real Jiangnan bridge and flowing water!

65438+February 4th (Wednesday)

On February 4th, 65438, after breakfast, I visited Qiao Feng Scenic Area, a famous scenic spot outside Gusu, and felt the poetic realm of "fishing on the river peak". Qiao Feng has a long history. Since the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Qiao Feng Town has been bred by the ancient canal. The incense of Hanshan Temple, built in the Liang Dynasty, has continued to this day. A night-mooring near maple bridge written by Zhang Ji in the Tang Dynasty describes the ethereal and open artistic conception here, making the scenic spot a place that Chinese and foreign tourists yearn for. In the Ming Dynasty, it fought against the Japanese army, leaving the remains of Tielingguan, which became the barrier of the West Gate of Suzhou. Historically, Tang Bohu, Wen Zhiming and many other civil servants have served here.

Strolling through Qiao Feng Scenic Area, the word "a night-mooring near maple bridge" is engraved on the riverbank next to the bridge, but the buildings on both sides of the bridge are carved columns with white walls and gray tiles, which adorn the whole water surface like a picture of Fuchun mountains and rivers, giving people unlimited imagination and emotion. Standing on the Qiao Feng Bridge, I saw several awnings parked in the distance, and I imagined Zhang Ji spending the night here. When Zhang Ji stayed at Qiao Feng Bridge, it must have been that the trees had fallen down, and it was desolate everywhere, and there was no thatched shop or crowing, so he had to stay alone on the passenger ship. It's cold and the moon is covered, Western jackdaw in the middle and west of the forest cries sadly, the fishing fire on the river flashes, and the bells and drums on the other side are thrilling. Poets from afar spend the night in Lengshui Town in this autumn, which makes them feel lonely and naturally lonely. I felt depressed in the middle, so I began to write down what I saw, heard and felt at that time: "On a frosty night, Jiang Feng was sleepy. Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship ",a short four-line poem, outlines a vivid picture of a traveler sleeping in a boat on an autumn night with the technique of washing and practicing and the distant artistic conception. I think Zhang Ji's creative inspiration comes from the poet's personal experience of real life, not the sad bell of Hanshan Temple.

Later, the representative of Suzhou classical gardens, the four famous gardens in China, was known as the "rockery kingdom"-Lion Forest. Visited the largest existing ancient rockery group in China, visited Zhenqu Pavilion, Jiushi Peak and so on.

Lush trees, blue water and similar lakes and mountains, but the difference is of course the famous rockery stone forest here! Lion Forest, known as the rockery kingdom, is said to be one of the most tortuous and complicated accumulation mountains in China classical gardens.

When the garden was built, a large number of relics of Huashigang in the Northern Song Dynasty were collected. After the ingenious conception of famous mountains and stacked stones, the rockeries are magnificent and exquisite, and the caves and valleys hover like a tortuous maze. According to the tour guide, the rockery is divided into upper, middle and lower floors, with 9 mountain roads and 2 1 cave. Along the winding path, sometimes through the hole, sometimes across the bridge, turn left and right, and the mystery is endless.

There are also stone peaks and stalagmites on the rockery, with different shapes. Zhu Bingjing, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, wrote after drilling through the rockery: Facing the stone, the road turned sharply. Put on a few curved beads, entwine them, and when you meet an eight-array diagram, the shape of change is endless. Therefore, I forget the Tao, and the new technique is fascinated by the west. When the companions dispersed, the sound was lost. Compare the lion forest rockery to Zhuge Liang's eight-array map.

In the museum of true interest, "true interest" is very simple, but the person who wrote the inscription is not simple! Emperor Qianlong of Lower Jiangnan visited the Lion Forest six times, and successively gave him plaques such as "Mirror and Wisdom Round Photo", "Painting Zen Hall" and the existing "True Interest". It can be seen that the ancient emperors also had a special liking for the lion forest!

At four o'clock in the afternoon, the bus went to Zhouzhuang, the first water town in China, and visited Zhouzhuang, which was bred by the vicissitudes of thousands of years and the rich Wu culture. It has become a treasure of oriental culture with its exquisite water town style, unique cultural landscape and simple folk customs. As an outstanding representative of China's excellent traditional culture, Zhouzhuang has become the cradle of Wu culture and a model of Jiangnan water town.

Zhouzhuang at night is more beautiful. The shops along the street are brightly lit, and the streets near the water are already covered with red lanterns, which are reflected in the quiet water waves and gently rippling. The ship under the bridge glided along the waterway. A fisherman in a blue flower skirt is holding a long pole and singing an unknown ditty happily. The water town is so happy and beautiful that many tourists take pictures from different angles.

I remember Chen Yifei once said affectionately, "It is good to stand in Zhouzhuang from any angle. I love Zhouzhuang. " Indeed, standing on the street of Zhouzhuang and shooting from any angle, you can shoot green willows and flowing water, or the reflection of a small bridge, or the blue tiles with white walls. I only think the beauty of Zhouzhuang is so exquisite that every place can achieve a landscape.

Shen Wansan's former residence, with deep pockets, is located in Fugui Garden. As soon as he entered the gate, the bronze statue of Shen Wansan sat in the yard. He is surrounded by a group of young children, which naturally means that all his children are children. There is a gold ingot in the middle. Legend has it that there is a cornucopia in Shen Wansan. I quickly grabbed his little finger and took a photo. I must have touched his wealth and could not help feeling glad. His hall and furnishings are naturally good. What impressed me the most was an elegant pavilion in front of the study, with huge banana leaves planted next to it. If it is a sunny night, it would be nice to sit in such a small pavilion.

The most attractive thing about Zhouzhuang is the stone bridge across the water lane. Up to now, there are still 14 stone bridges built in Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties in the ancient town. It's just that the commercial atmosphere in Zhouzhuang is too strong at present, and there are many shops on the street, which is the best embodiment of the tourism economy. There are also some tourist products operated by small shops that are somewhat out of place with Zhouzhuang's original strong Jiangnan jasper personality and are not understood.

I followed the crowd through the small streets of Zaixitu and passed through countless shops with hooves. I watched the innocent expressions of people who followed the guide's flag, and watched people buy hooves and pickles, calligraphy and painting, and blue printed cloth in the store. The face is full of satisfaction, hehe!

There are fewer tourists at Shuangqiao Bridge at night. I sat on the stone pier, and the water and wind came against my face, cool and clear. Ships pass gently on the water from time to time. In the darkness, the willow branches on the water are still graceful, which is a little more quiet than the noise during the day. I suddenly want to sit here all the time, watching the night view of Zhouzhuang, and how to fall asleep gently.

When I left Zhouzhuang, my thoughts still stayed in that antique street, and some feelings still lingered in a quiet alley. Although the crowd here is crowded and the market is noisy, here you can find the most primitive peace of mind. Yes, I like Zhouzhuang.

Arrive in Shanghai in the evening.

15 February (Thursday)

On February 5th, 65438, after breakfast, we first arrived at Qibao Ancient Town, the nearest ancient town to Shanghai. "Shanghai sees Pudong for ten years, the Bund for a hundred years and the Seven Treasures for a thousand years". Qibao ancient town, a thousand-year-old town with beautiful scenery and flowing bridges, is a typical town in the city.

Arrive at Nanjing East Road at noon and start free activities. When I was still working in Beijing in August this year, I came to Shanghai on business and was extremely hot. This time, I encountered a serious smog.

65438+6 February (Friday)

On February 6, 65438, I rested in the hotel in the morning and arrived at Pudong Airport at noon. Many flights, including ours, were cancelled due to the severe smog. The second batch of 39 people returned to Kazakhstan in two groups. The first batch of 23 people flew on the afternoon of the 7th, and I booked a flight on the morning of the 8th with another person 15, so that I could transfer to Shanghai another day.

17 February (Saturday)

On February 7, 65438, take the bus and then transfer to the subway to Lujiazui. After a short visit, I arrived at Nanjing West Road. I visited the memorial hall of Huaihai Middle Road 1843 and the former residence of Soong Ching Ling on foot, and enjoyed the former residence of Zhao Dan at No.8 Hunan Road. Dongmeite Apartment, located at Huaihai Middle Road 1836, where famous film artists Zheng, Zhao Dan, Qin Yi and Sun Daolin once lived; The former residence of the Rong family, located at No.0/86, Shanxi North Road, and built at 19 18; Shanghai Library in Huaihai Middle Road, Huang Yanpei's former residence in Chuansha New Town, Pudong, returned to the hotel in the evening.

65438+8 February (Sunday)

On February 8, 65438, we arrived at the airport by bus after six o'clock in the morning. The smog is serious along the way and the visibility is very low. People are worried again. After passing the security check, we waited for more than two hours before boarding the plane. The stewardess who just sat down told everyone on the radio that it was not enough to take off. Let's wait patiently. Two hours later, the plane began to taxi and take off, and everyone cheered. After flying for three hours, I finally arrived at Harbin Taiping Airport.

(20 13 12 in Harbin, originally published as "Jingwei Notes Blog")