Experience cultural relics, which scenic spots are worth recommending?

History books can be vague, but silent cultural relics will bring us closer to the most authentic past. Under this vast land of China, there are still many fragments of historical memory and many stories that have been hidden for a long time.

First, the Great Wall of Wan Li.

Two. the Potala Palace

Third, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

Four, Longmen Grottoes

Verb (abbreviation for verb) Terracotta Warriors and Horses

The long river of years has drowned the eventful history! China's five thousand years is not only a civilization, but also bears the prosperity and glory of our past!

First, the Great Wall of Wan Li.

"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man", also known as the Great Wall of Wan Li, is one of the ten wonders of the world. In the past, the Great Wall was a military project to protect the environment and people in ancient China. Today, the main military defense function of the Great Wall has gradually faded out of the historical stage and become a world-wide tourist attraction for people to explore the past.

Shanhaiguan, the first pass: also known as "Guan Yu", is located at 15km northeast of Qinhuangdao City, Hebei Province. In the fourteenth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty, Shanhaiguan was built and defended, and it was named Shanhaiguan because of its proximity to mountains and seas. It has the reputation of "the first level in the world".

The second level? Huangyaguan: Huangyaguan is one of the ten scenic spots in Jinmen, located on Dongshan Mountain, 30 kilometers north of Jixian County. Also known as "Little Yanmenguan". Founded in the Northern Qi Dynasty, it was rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty.

The third level? Juyongguan: Juyongguan is known as the "No.1 Xiongguan in the world", which was named after Changping District of Beijing in Qin Dynasty. The north and south pass, the south is called "Nankou" and the north is called "Juyongguan".

The fourth level? Zijingguan: Located on Zijing Ridge, 45 kilometers northwest of Yixian County, Hebei Province, it has been one of the important gateways of North China Plain since ancient times. It was called Shangguguan in the Han Dynasty and WuRuanguan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, also known as Puyinjing and Zizhuangguan.

Daoma Pass, the fifth pass: Daoma Village, located 60 kilometers northwest of Tangxian County, Hebei Province, China, is one of the main roads for Hebei Plain to enter Taihang Mountain. There is a risk of "one person guards it, and a thousand people point to it", which is named because the mountain road is steep and the horse often falls.

Six levels? Pingxingguan: Located in Baiyatai Township, Lingqiu County, Datong City, Shanxi Province. During the period of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty, when the Inner Great Wall was built, it passed through Pingling and built a building on Guanling. Xing Ping Guancheng Tiger is located at the southern foot of Xing Ping Mountain, which was called bottle-shaped village in ancient times, and was named after the surrounding terrain like a bottle.

Seven? Piantouguan: Located near the Yellow River in Pianguan County. It, together with Ning Wuguan and Yanmenguan, is called the "Three Passes", which is named after its terrain lying in the east and lying in the west.

The eighth level? Yanmenguan: "China No.1 Pass", also known as Xiqiao Pass, is located in Yanmen Mountain, about 20 kilometers north of Daixian County, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province. This is an important pass on the Great Wall. "The world is blocked by nine, and the wild goose gate is the head."

The ninth level? Niangziguan is a famous pass of the Great Wall in Wan Li. It is located at the foot of Mianshan Mountain in the northeast of Pingding County, Shanxi Province, west of Jingxing County, Hebei Province, and west of Taihang Mountain.

The tenth level? Tiger Pass: Located at the junction of Shanxi and Inner Mongolia, it is one of the most important passes of the Great Wall outside Yanbei.

The eleventh level? Jiayuguan: Located 5 kilometers west of Jiayuguan City, Gansu Province, it is the first pass at the western end of the Ming Great Wall and the transportation hub of the ancient Silk Road.

The twelfth level? Yangguan: Yangguan is the throat of ancient land transportation in China and the only way of the Southern Silk Road.

The thirteenth level? Yumenguan: Yumenguan, also known as "Small Square City", was named after the legend that Hetian Meiyu was introduced into the Central Plains.

The most convenient way to go to Badaling Great Wall by bus is:

Attraction route:? Busta Busta? Badaling scenic spot special line

Meeting place: Exit C of Beitucheng Station of Metro 10 and Line 8.

Shift: 8: 00 am&; Middle shift 10:00 is optional.

Tickets:

Adult: One-way 40 yuan; Bidirectional 80 yuan

Discount: half price for children aged 4- 10; Children aged 0-3 are free.

Welfare: Free birthday tickets.

Busta through train? Advantages:

Choose the starting point in the city, 10 minutes to get on the expressway, and one stop will pass.

The scenic spot is pure for 4 hours, and you can enter the park directly without an appointment.

Car ferry, a scenic spot, can go directly to the ticket gate.

Bilingual tour guides give professional explanations to help avoid queuing for tickets.

Select high-quality restaurants and enjoy exclusive restaurant discounts.

Introduction of one-day tour of Badaling Great Wall

After arriving at the ticket gate of Badaling Great Wall, you can start boarding the city. Is there any way to get to this city, such as walking or subway? , cableway? Three ways.

Cableway/underground cable fare: one-way 100 yuan, round trip 140 yuan,10.2 meters for children free.

Two. the Potala Palace

Known as the "pearl on the roof of the world", the Potala Palace is the residence of the Dalai Lama for religious activities and administrative affairs, and has a large number of cultural relics and treasures.

Business?Hours?

Ticket sales and opening hours: 09:30.

Stop ticketing and admission time: 15:00

Ticket type:

ticket price

Full-price ticket 200 yuan/person, discount ticket 100 yuan/person, children under 1.2m are free.

How to buy air tickets:

Pay attention to WeChat applet: Potala Palace ticket reservation system

Make an appointment in advance: book tickets for the next day in the applet at 7: 00 every day.

note:

When booking tickets, the system will allocate a specific visit time, that is, the time to enter the Potala Gong Er Gate (the gate without plaque), and the tickets that exceed the time limit will be invalid.

traffic route

Address: No.35, Beijing Middle Road, Chengguan District

Taxi: Didi is very convenient

Bus:? Civil Aviation Bureau Station, Yaowangshan Vegetable Market Station; Take the civil aviation shuttle bus from the airport to the origin of the civil aviation shuttle bus of the Civil Aviation Administration (2 hours)

Group and individual entrances are different.

Travel agency groups? ♂? Enter the tour from the East Gate (East Gate)

Wechat makes an appointment for individual customers? Enter the tour from the main entrance (south gate)

Visiting process

1? With your ID card/passport, you can book tickets at the Potala Palace WeChat booking system. Tickets for the next day open at 7: 00 every morning.

2? After the reservation is completed, it is recommended to arrive at Potala Palace one and a half hours in advance, leaving enough time to queue up for ticket checking in the peak season. (You can enter 2 hours in advance at the earliest)

2? Report to the main entrance (south gate) of Potala Palace with your ID card and electronic certificate one hour in advance; Enter the Potala Palace? (a), the electronic certificate should be kept well.

3? Visit the scenic spots in the courtyard and arrive at gate 2 half an hour early? No flat check-in, pass at the specified time of the ticket.

4? Arrive at the ticket office halfway up the mountain with your ID card? Purchase physical tickets for Potala Palace

Watch Potala Palace

Look at the architecture

White House: The place where the Dalai Lama lives and engages in political activities.

Red Palace: Lingta Hall and various Buddhist temples of the Dalai Lama.

Look at this statue.

There are thousands of large and small Buddha statues, including statues of various materials and statues of Buddhist masters.

Look at this stupa

Hundreds of pagodas are inlaid with precious stones.

Cantanka

Similar to scroll painting, there are paintings of gods, buddhas and bodhisattvas with historical and cultural characteristics.

Third, Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes

Mogao grottoes, located in Dunhuang at the western end of Hexi Corridor. Founded in the pre-Qin period of the Sixteen Countries, after the Sixteen Countries, Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Five Dynasties, Xixia and Yuan Dynasties, it has formed a huge scale, with 735 caves, 45,000 square meters of murals and 24 15 clay sculptures. It is the largest and richest Buddhist art site in the world.

Booking and purchasing tickets:

1. Visit the reservation website of Mogao Grottoes to purchase tickets.

2. Search for the "Mogao Grottoes Emergency Ticket Purchase" applet to purchase tickets.

Step 3 buy on site

Tickets are divided into A and B. According to the number of grottoes visited, you can visit the Mogao Grottoes in advance and make online reservations. There are different time periods to choose from every day. It is recommended to make an appointment one week in advance. Tickets include two movies. Mogao grottoes belong to three points and seven points. Only by understanding the story behind them can you understand the origin of the grottoes and why it is Dunhuang in the world. So when you come to Dunhuang to play, you must listen to the explanation! !

Overall tour flow: 1 cinema to watch the digital movie Millennium Mogao grottoes > dome cinema to watch the digital movie Dream Buddha Country > about 10 minute drive to the parking lot > 10 minute walk to the entrance of Mogao grottoes > queue up to visit the grottoes with the tour guide.

Must-play list: hole 96, hole 220, hole 158, hole 2 17, hole 254,

You can't take pictures in the grottoes. You can follow the narrator to take a closer look at the murals and Buddha statues. If you need pictures, you can look for high-definition pictures of murals in digital Dunhuang according to the cave numbers.

Travel tips:

1? The Mogao Grottoes enter the low season in winter 12. 1-3.3 1. Tickets 140 yuan, you can visit the 12 cave, which is not worth the ticket price!

2? Off-season tickets include two movies and shuttle bus to and from Mogao Grottoes.

3? One of the two films briefly describes the history of the Mogao Grottoes, and the second shows the scenes in the grottoes in a roundabout way.

4? After the whole tour, you can make an appointment to visit the characteristic caves in the Mogao Grottoes, each cave varies from 140-200 yuan, depending on the actual opening situation.

Four, Longmen Grottoes

Longmen Grottoes, the first of the eight scenic spots in Luoyang, all the people who have been to Longmen Grottoes, as long as they come to the Lushena Buddha in Fengxian Temple, all the tour guides have an unprecedented consistency, saying that "Lushena Buddha was carved according to the appearance of Wu Zetian". I think this is probably a stunt made by Luoyang to enrich the popularity of Longmen Grottoes. Wu Zetian has no connection with Lushenafo.

Longmen Grottoes: One of the four largest grottoes in China, it should also be the grottoes with the highest tourist rate. It started around the time when Emperor Xiaowen (Hong) of the Northern Wei Dynasty moved to Luoyang, and it took more than 400 years to build it, but it was mainly during the reign of Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty and the reign of Emperor Taizong (), Tang Gaozong (Li Zhi), Emperor Xuanzong () and Wu Zetian.

About the Giant Buddha: Linking the giant Buddha in Rushena with Wu Zetian is actually a kind of "folklore" even in the scenic spot itself. You see, the faces of all Buddha statues are both male and female, and they are extraordinary. This giant Buddha was built by Li Zhi to pray for his father Li Shimin (at that time, Wu Zetian was still a nun in Kanye Temple). It was not until Wu Zetian became a queen that she bought lipstick for herself? 22,000 yuan was saved as the "last payment" of the Fengxian Temple project, when the giant Buddha had already been completed.

Tour route: Xishan Grottoes-Dongshan Grottoes-Xiangshan Temple-Baiyuan (U-shaped route). If time is not enough, you can ignore Dongshan Grottoes, Xiangshan Temple and Baiyuan.

Watch the grottoes:

Xishan Grottoes:? Binyang Cave 3 (Internet celebrity? Giant Buddha)? Ten Thousand Buddha Cave (15000 Buddha statues); ? Prescription hole; ? Rushenafo in Fengxian Temple: two disciples (Ananda Ye Jia), two bodhisattvas (Manjusri Bodhisattva Pu Xian), two heavenly kings and nine strong men; ? Dongshan Grottoes: It is badly damaged and weathered, and the statue of Luohan in Kanjing Temple Cave is worth seeing. ? White Garden: Bai Juyi's Tomb; ? Xiangshan Temple: A Millennium Ancient Temple

Tips: Tickets for 90 yuan. It's still friendly to see them pass by one vote. All the essence is in Xishan Grottoes. It's popular to watch night scenes recently. It is suggested to visit the grottoes during the day. Otherwise, if you are lonely, don't watch it when there is no ticket. You know everything. It is not easy to take a taxi back to the city at night. Suggest driving by yourself.

Verb (abbreviation for verb) Terracotta Warriors and Horses

Terracotta warriors and horses are a category of ancient tomb sculptures. In ancient times, human sacrifice was practiced, and slaves were accessories of slave owners before their death. When they die, the slaves will be buried with the slave owners as sacrifices. Terracotta warriors and horses were made into sacrifices in the shape of troops (chariots, horses and soldiers).

Buy a ticket

Vx searches WeChat official account "Qin Shihuang Emperor Museum" to make an appointment to buy tickets in advance.

(Detailed check-in and closing time in off-season and peak season can be viewed. )

Adults 120/ person, students 60/ person (? Students do not include graduate students.

If you need to exchange paper tickets to commemorate, you can go to the self-service printer to brush your ID card? Change tickets. Location of self-service printer: Tourist Service Center, Huanmu Cinema, No.2 pit exhibition hall and No.3 pit exhibition hall.

routine

6? Get on the line "Bell Tower Station" and turn 9 to "Textile City"? Line 1 leaves Huaqing Pool. There are two modes of transportation:

Riding a horse? Bus No.602 goes to the entrance of the museum (it takes too long and is not recommended.

How many taxis are there outside the subway station? . For a trip to 20 yuan, four people will carpool, and each person only needs 5/ person, so don't wait for the speed.

Note: If the driver asks you if you want to go to the underground palace first, don't refuse. . Because the underground palace is close, some drivers don't want to run that far and want to fool you?

comment

A guide will ask you at the entrance of the museum. Price? Is 90 yuan, can hold five? Individuals can fight with other tourists, plus headphones alone charge 8/ person, 26 per capita.

Scan the code in the scenic spot and buy a 15 yuan? Electronic explanation is also very detailed! If you want to be free, you can choose electronic explanation.

Interpretation is necessary, depending on whether you choose a guide or an electronic explanation. If you look at it yourself, you can only feel a lump of clay figurine. Of course, you can also listen to it? Hahahahahahahahaha)

♂? visit

Suggested route: pit 1-pit 3-pit 2-cultural relics exhibition hall. It's best not to look back and read it all at once.

No.1 burial pit

The largest of the three pits, and the earliest discovered pit, is very spectacular! You can also see the Terracotta Warriors being restored at the back of the venue.

No.2 burial pit

Internet celebrity ip kneeling fighter? Senior military attache, intermediate military attache, pommel horse cavalry, etc. It all comes from this.

No.3 burial pit

The smallest pit has not been completely excavated.

souvenir

Promise not to buy souvenirs in the scenic spot? Scenic commemorative coins? Bid 30/ piece. Going out from the East Gate is the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Tourist Plaza, and the commemorative coins are as low as 2/ piece! Fridge magnets are also very cheap. You can buy it for ten dollars!