Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Poetry describing the ancient town of Dangkou in Wuxi
Poetry describing the ancient town of Dangkou in Wuxi
1. Poems about Wuxi Dangkou Ancient Town
Poems about Wuxi Dangkou Ancient Town 1. Wuxi Dangkou Ancient Town Tour Guide
Dangkou Ancient Town is located in Ehu Town, southeast of Wuxi Within the territory, it borders the Hongshan Yue noble tombs and Taibo Tomb to the west, and borders Suzhou and Changshu to the east. The ancient name Dingshe is said to be the hometown of Dinglan, the filial son of the Eastern Han Dynasty. It was named because it is located at Gandangkou.
The beautiful Goose Lake gave birth to a famous historical town. Most of the residents in the town are from the Hua family. His ancestor Hua Zhengu was familiar with hundreds of schools of thought and wrote the "Lude Collection", which was passed down from generation to generation. Therefore, the trend of filial piety prevails here, with natural treasures, beautiful bells and souls, celebrities emerging in large numbers, and rapid economic and social development, making it the No. 1 township in the south of the Yangtze River for grain and wealth. Here there are crisscrossing rivers, dense lakes, small bridges and flowing water, and an elegant environment. After several years of protection and development, the historical and cultural district of Dangkou Ancient Town has been carefully built into a Jiangnan water town that integrates tourism, leisure, sightseeing and vacation in accordance with the national 5A tourist attractions.
There are many historical relics in Dangkou, including four (13) provincial-level cultural protection units, one municipal-level cultural protection unit, one controlled and protected unit, and 50 historical buildings. In 2004, it was announced as a famous historical and cultural town in Jiangsu Province. In 2008, it was identified as one of the five key protected historical and cultural blocks (famous towns) in Wuxi City. In 2010, it was rated as a famous historical and cultural town in China.
2. An essay about introducing the ancient town of Dangkou in Wuxi (letter form)
Now, I will share with you my process of cutting an equilateral triangle.
We only studied equilateral triangles in books. The teacher saw that we didn’t fully understand equilateral triangles, so he asked us to cut an equilateral triangle ourselves. I was very impatient at the beginning of cutting. I didn't care, as long as the three sides were the same length, but it took me a long time to cut it but I couldn't get it right.
Suddenly, I thought: the sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180 degrees, 180÷3=60 degrees, then each angle should be 60 degrees, then the three angles of the triangle should be the same size, and then Considering that the three sides are the same length, through these two conditions, I quickly cut the equilateral triangle. By cutting equilateral triangles, I understood two truths: 1. Only by practicing in life can you learn mathematics well.
2. To solve a problem, you need to think from many aspects. When you feel that this road is not going to work, change the road and there will always be a solution. Please adopt if you are satisfied.
3. Composition on the ancient town of Dangkou in spring
The ancient town of Dangkou is a good place for a spring outing with its small bridges and flowing water. The black tiles, white walls, and ancient houses really look like an elegant ink painting! A crescent-shaped bridge spans the river. If you stand on the bridge and look into the distance, the thin ribbon-like river stretches from the end of your sight to your feet.
The river flows very slowly, without a trace of wrinkles, like the face of a young girl. Sometimes you will see a few small boats coming here. The boatman stands at the stern of the boat and keeps swinging the oars. The water surface ripples for a while, making the calm river laugh.
As long as you take a walk by the river in the ancient town, the sound of flowing water is endless. This is the unique "music" of the river. You will also see rows of willow trees by the river unfolding their pale yellow leaves. The shadows reflected in the river look so lifelike. At first glance, you might have thought there were rows of willow trees growing in the river too!
On both sides of the ancient bluestone slabs, there are quaint houses, and a fragrance floats in. This is the unique aroma of food. The delicacies of the ancient town are not only world-famous, at least they are "world-famous" to us, such as Jinjia Shaobing, Tang Buer, Xiao Long Bao, Sugar Blower, Fatty Pork...just looking at it makes people drool. My appetite is so big that I can't wait to finish all the delicacies in the store.
After you finish dinner, you can also take a boat ride in the ancient town to experience the cradle feeling. After getting on the boat, the boatman rocked the oar from left to right at the stern, and the boat also rocked from left to right like a cradle. The moving music and the "swishing" sound of the river echo in your ears, making you feel like you are in paradise and drowsy.
For spring outing, I recommend going to Dangkou Ancient Town, where there is a different kind of spring.
4. Dangkou Culture in Dangkou Ancient Town
The style of filial piety and courtesy in Dangkou is passed down from generation to generation.
Originated from the virtue of humility and Confucianism of Wu culture. Filial piety is a traditional virtue of the Chinese nation, and it is particularly evident in Dangkou. Dinglan in the Han Dynasty, Huabao in the Jin Dynasty, Hua Youwu in the late Yuan Dynasty, and Hua Zhengu in the early Ming Dynasty.
The "Chuncaoxuan" where Hua Youwu and Hua Zhengu served their mothers moved from Houyang to Ehu. After hundreds of years, it can be called the first family nursing home in China. Dangkou has also successively built Yilaoyuan, Yangxuanzhai and other places for filial piety and respect for the elderly, inheriting the fine tradition of "filial piety is the first step".
Shen Zhou, an outstanding calligrapher and painter of the Ming Dynasty, wrote an inscription for Hua Mengyang Xuanzhai in Dangkou: "The filial son of the Southern Qi Dynasty has been filial for thousands of years, but in this generation there are still people who serve their mothers." Wen Zhengming presented a poem to Hua Shizhen and said: "Ancestors and grandchildren have succeeded to three generations, and morality has been valued for hundreds of years."
In the late Ming Dynasty, the loyal minister Hua Yuncheng had a loyal heart, risked his life to give advice, and sacrificed his life for righteousness. His dedication has always been Inspiring future generations of the Hua family. Observe the principle of filial piety, respect others, love all living beings, and serve one's own needs.
The transformation of "filial piety" into "righteousness" is a concrete manifestation of the sublimation of Dangkou's filial piety and righteousness culture into practical actions. In the early Ming Dynasty, Hua Zhongzhen first set up a charity warehouse in Dangkou to provide disaster relief and poverty alleviation; during the Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty (1503), Huazhen first built Wuxi's No. 1 charity village (about 50 years earlier than Huayun's charity village); during the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Huacha founded another During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Hua Jinsi donated 1,340 acres of charity land and established the Huashi Lao Yi Village.
By the end of the Qing Dynasty, the number of righteous fields in Laoyizhuang reached 7,000 acres, ranking first in southern Jiangsu; subsequently, the Hua family successively built Yongyi Village, Xinyizhuang, Xiangyizhuang, Chunyizhuang, and Xu Yizhuang. In their heyday, Shi Yizhuang, Yin Yizhuang, Xu Yizhuang, etc. had nearly ten Yizhuangs in the town. Their large scale and number were the first in the south of the Yangtze River and rare in the country. The Yizhuang in Dangkou has careful rules and regulations, and it plays a positive role in supporting the poor, philanthropically relieving poverty, and training children.
The culture of Xiaoyi not only makes the Hua family prosperous, but also creates a social environment in Dangkou area where people live in peace and harmony. "Advocating filial piety and upholding righteousness" has become one of the important characteristics of Dangkou culture.
Dangkou, the foundation of poetry, etiquette and housekeeping, has a profound cultural heritage and a long history. In the third year of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, Hua Zhengu, the founder of the Ehu Hua family, came to Dangkou, which led to the rapid development of the local economy and society.
Hua Zhengu was recruited by the imperial court as a Confucian scholar of filial piety and integrity. He was eager to learn from a young age and was familiar with hundreds of schools of thought, including Buddhism, Taoism and Confucianism. He was able to integrate them and form a unique family education. Theory, author of "Lude Collection". "Consider" is taken from the sentence "Consider and then you can obtain" in "The Great Learning".
Later generations regarded "Lude Collection" as a classic of family governance. It was passed down from generation to generation by the descendants of the Hua family in Dangkou, laying the foundation for the rapid development of the Hua family. Here, we have compiled some of Hua Zhengu’s quotations about “thinking and then gaining” for the benefit of readers.
1. Take righteousness as benefit and accumulation of virtue as the most important thing. 2. Filial piety and brotherhood lead to the gods, and accumulation of good deeds brings auspiciousness.
3. When you take it, there will always be a shadow. Take charity as your heart and sow virtue in your descendants.
In dealing with things, I would rather others betray me than I betray others. Don't do to others what you don't want others to do to you.
4. My family has followed the principles of charity, loyalty and filial piety for generations, and I will not do anything that hurts people’s wealth and harms others. 5. There must be a reason for people's success or failure. If they do good, they will succeed, if they do evil, they will fail. This is inevitable and unquestionable.
Anything that is reasonable is called good, and anything that is unreasonable is called evil. 6. Xin You's self-examination poem precept: Don't be greedy and you will have no regrets, and keep your integrity and you will be worry-free.
Persistence can be achieved without resentment, and self-discipline can be achieved without seeking. 7. Meng Meng Xi Shu: Sweeping should be calm and respectful, and the words should be gentle and sincere.
Study hard, cultivate your character, be filial, loyal and trustworthy, and study things to gain knowledge and reason. He is a virtuous and holy person who is benevolent, mature, righteous and wise. His descendants will listen to these instructions.
8. To relieve one's feelings and relieve one's feelings: Collect thin fields and live in a shabby house. Wear a coat and eat light porridge.
Walk with your head down and stay with your feet curled up. Don't be greedy for money and don't indulge in lust.
Good deeds are strong and capable of enduring humiliation. Bend as much as stretch, it is a blessing.
9. Passing away from this world: Living in the floating world, my mind is like floating clouds. Enlightenment of the past and freedom between heaven and earth.
Influenced by the geomantic omen of Ehu, and cultivated by the culture of poetry and etiquette, Dangkou has become a "land of filial piety" and a "famous person". Judangkou Ancient Town is surrounded by small bridges and flowing water beside the river, with Egizzard Dang in the east, Qingdang in the south, Caiwandang in the north, and Sushedang in the west. The ancient town is surrounded by a dense network of rivers.
The Bodu River crisscrosses with the Shihe River, Beicang River, Beixin River, Dongxin River, Eel Bang, Yinba Bang, Miao Bang and Xinkai River in the town. Lakes, riversides, bridges, boats, restored pools, waterside pavilions, water ports and rich local products form a beautiful picture of Dangkou's water-friendly culture.
Literati in the past dynasties have many words of praise. Qing Dynasty poet Du Hanjie's poem about bamboo branches said: "The huge Goose Lake in the southeast is a wonderful picture of thousands of smoke waves.
The green mountains outside the clouds are reflected in the distance, and the scenery is like nothing in the west of the city." Qin Qi's poem said : "The beautiful water of Goose Lake is deep, and you can bring a pot with you to pour it out.
It is a water town with a good flavor, and the whitebait is as fine as snow and as thin as a needle." "There are chicken heads ready for picking, and the goose gizzards are filled with green waves."
Yang Nanfeng's poem said: "God knows that early rice will come to the market, so the sun will bloom every day. The deep vat of old wine is spread on soft grass, I will hold the peace cup with you."
Wen Zhengming also wrote in a poem: "The Goose Lake is just a hundred miles away, and I feel sorry for the guests at the end of the year." Down".
Small bridges, flowing water, riverside houses, riverside harbors, and boats passing by form a strong water town characteristic. According to the implementation plan of protective restoration in the core area of ??the ancient town, 24 bridges have been repaired and constructed, including stone arch bridges, stone slab bridges, covered bridges, single-hole and multi-hole bridges, with different shapes.
These bridges interpret vivid stories of Dangkou people accumulating wealth for the people, doing good deeds, benefiting the family, and advocating filial piety. There are many types of Dankou boats, including rice bun boats, steamers, sailing boats, Wu Peng boats (also known as 塡塡 boats), as well as small net boats, clay boats, small painted boats, grasshopper boats, bird boats, and dragon boats. , paddle boats, and "yanglong boats" used for fire fighting and water rescue, it can be called a ship culture museum.
Due to the vastness of the water surface and the abundance of water products, Gizzard Pond was originally rich in water chestnuts, fish and shrimps, especially whitebait. In recent years, the provincial green pollution-free aquatic products herring, silver carp, bighead carp, and Chinese soft-shelled turtle have become famous both inside and outside the province.
5. What is interesting in Wuxi Dangkou Ancient Town
Dangkou Ancient Town has many cultural relics and historic sites, like a large open-air museum. The low-rise houses in the ancient town are lined up along the waterways, with the main colors of black, white and gray. The plaster on the walls has fallen off, and the green bricks are exposed. From time to time, a few withered grass and vines still grow in the cracks of the bricks. Some houses have The upper part of the gable is incomplete, revealing endless history. The most special thing about the old house is that when you go deep, there is always a deep and dark alley waiting for you to walk down. The small skylight above casts a beam of light, and the side door in front has light and shadow, giving people a quiet feeling.
The old street of the ancient town is distributed at a cross with the Beicang River. There are bungalows at the other end of the old street. The most famous one is the Chinese and Western bungalow known as "Cai Hongde Hall". It was built in 1935 by Cai Hongsheng, a local-born Shanghai tycoon. It is still considered the best house in town today. On the floor of the spacious hall, the fine mosaics must have come from overseas, and there are few gaps so far. The former residence of Hua Hengfang is also located on Huayan Street in Xindangli by the river. There are still three courtyards left.
Address: West of Ehu Lake, Ehu Town, Xishan District
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