Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Yunnan tour guide words
Yunnan tour guide words
Zhaotong area, located in the northeast of Yunnan Province, is an important hub for Yunnan to enter the Central Plains in history and the hub of the "Southwest Silk Road". Known as "the key is in the south of Yunnan and the throat is in the west of Sichuan", it is also the north gate of Yunnan leading to Sichuan and the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Zhaotong spans east longitude10252' ~10519' and north latitude 26 55'~ 28 36'. The east-west width is 24 1km, and the north-south length is 234km, with a total area of 2302 1km. It borders Guizhou Province in the east, Sichuan in the northwest and Huize County in Qujing area in the south. The highway from Zhaotong area to Kunming, the provincial capital, has a mileage of 430 kilometers and the air navigation time is 30 minutes.
Zhaotong withdrew its land and set up a city in 20xx. The city has jurisdiction over Zhaoyang District, Ludian County, Qiaojia County, Yanjin County, Daguan County, Yongshan County, Suijiang County, Zhenxiong County, Yiliang County, Weixin County, Shuifu County 173 townships. It covers an area of 2302 1 km2 and has a population of 4.67 million.
Zhaotong is a multi-ethnic community. Among the 56 ethnic groups in China, Zhaotong has 3 1 population, among which the population of Miao, Yi and Hui exceeds 65,438+10,000. Miao nationality is the most populous minority in Zhaotong; Yi is an indigenous people with a long history in Zhaotong, and the Hui population accounts for 1/4 of the Hui population in the province. Zhaotong is the area with the largest population of Hui nationality in Yunnan.
Zhaotong City is the seat of Zhaotong prefectural party committee and administrative office, the material distribution center of Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces in history, and an important channel between Yunnan and mainland provinces. Since the opening of Wuchi Road in Qin Dynasty, it was the land of Yelang Kingdom during the Qin and Han Dynasties. In the early Ming Dynasty, it was called Wumeng Military and Civilian Mansion, and it was changed to Zhaotong Mansion in the ninth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty. Handicraft and private industry and commerce flourished here for a while, and Zhaotong sauce, mung bean cake, wool leather coat and other local products were also famous far and near, known as "Little Kunming" in Yunnan.
Zhaotong area has a long history. Primitive people lived here as early as the Neolithic Age, and in the Western Han Dynasty, a splendid Zhu Di culture was created here. Located at the intersection of Bashu culture, Yelang culture and Yunnan culture, and influenced by Central Plains culture, it has distinct personality characteristics and regional characteristics, leaving many places of interest.
Zhaotong area is the transition zone from Yunling Plateau to Sichuan Basin, cut by Jinsha River system, with high mountains and deep valleys, vertical and horizontal gullies and great height difference. The highest point in the south is Qiaojiayao Mountain, with an altitude of 4040 meters, and the lowest point in the north is Shuifu Gunkan Dam, with an altitude of 267 meters and a relative height difference of 3773 meters. The three-dimensional climate is very prominent. Wumeng Mountain and Wulian Peak in the middle span between them, forming a natural barrier that divides the natural environment of the whole area into two. It is often cloudy and foggy in the north, with few sunshine hours. There is less rainfall and more accumulated temperature in the south, which makes the whole north-south biological community have distinct characteristics. The oldest living fossil Alsophila spinulosa has grown to 1200 mu in Weixin, which has important scientific research and tourism value.
Zhaotong's tourism resources are divided into two categories: natural landscape and human landscape, which are rich and colorful. The unique natural landscapes, rich ethnic customs, rich humanistic and historical landscapes and revolutionary historical and cultural attractions such as Wuchi Road, Spine Hanging Coffin, Hanmeng Xiaoju Monument, Tashi Meeting Site, Dashanbao Plateau Scenery and Black-necked Crane National Nature Reserve, Shuifu Tongluoba National Forest Park, Huanglian River Waterfall Group and Weixin Guandoushan Stone Carving Group have yet to be developed.
Yuxi area is located in the middle of Yunnan Province, which governs Yuxi City, Jiangchuan County, Tonghai County, Chengjiang County, Huaning County, Yimen County, Eshan County, Xinping County and Yuanjiang County. Eshan is Yi Autonomous County, Xinping is Yi and Dai Autonomous County, and Yuanjiang is Hani and Yi and Dai Autonomous County.
Yuxi is a jasper embedded in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with pleasant climate, spring-like seasons and beautiful scenery. Known as "the hometown of clouds and smoke", "the hometown of lanterns" and "the hometown of Nie Er". In the suburbs, there are Qingxi streams such as Jiulongchi, Bailongtan and Heilongtan, and pavilions are hidden among towering old trees. City parks such as Nie 'er Park and Lotus Park are fresh in style, and famous flowers and beautiful flowers do not fade in four seasons. In addition, many scenic spots, such as the ruins of ancient porcelain kilns in Yuan Dynasty, Malong Cave and Wunao Mountain Villa, are connected with the adjacent plateau pearls-Lianjiang Fuxian Lake, Jiangchuan Xingyun Lake, Tonghai Qilu Lake and Xiushan, namely "Xiujia Diannan", forming a scenic tourist area featuring lakes, mountains and idyllic tastes.
The landform of the whole area is complex, including lakes, flat dams and mountains and rivers. The highest altitude is the main peak of Ailao Mountain in Xinping County, with an altitude of 3 1.37 meters. The lowest place is Yuanjiang County, with an altitude of only 327 meters. The characteristics of three-dimensional climate are very obvious, including flat dams in mountainous areas and valleys called "natural houses".
There are ancient virgin forests and abundant wildlife resources in some areas of Yuxi. Most areas in the whole region are mainly planted with food crops, so it is called "granary in central Yunnan". Yuxi is the earliest area where flue-cured tobacco is planted, and its yield and quality are among the best. The famous "cloud smoke" at home and abroad is produced in Yuxi, so Yuxi is also known as the hometown of "cloud smoke".
Yuxi City is located in the middle of Yunnan Province, 88 kilometers away from Kunming, the provincial capital, and has been called "the provincial capital is ordinary" since ancient times. The total area of the city is 1004 square kilometers, and it governs 6 towns, 3 townships, 76 offices and 442 natural villages. There are Han, Yi, Hui, Bai and Hani nationalities living in the territory.
Dear friends,
Hello everyone!
Today, with a happy mood, as the local host, I welcome guests from afar to visit Diqing. I wish you a pleasant stay here!
Before you leave for Diqing, you must have heard some rumors about Zhongdian and Diqing. Otherwise, how can you travel thousands of miles to Diqing for sightseeing, regardless of the long journey?
As the saying goes, "seeing in a hundred stories is believing". Now that you have been there, you should see our Diqing with your own eyes.
First of all, thank you for coming and welcome the distinguished guests in Tibetan: "Shangri-La!" "
You may be puzzled after listening to my welcome speech in Tibetan. How can you welcome us in this pidgin language? Wait a minute, that's what I want to tell you. "Shangri-La" is our Tibetan language, which means "old friend, you are here"! That is, I am very happy to greet you and welcome you. Are you happy to understand this meaning?
Let me say "Shangri-La" again! "Old friend, you're here! Welcome you "!
But "Shangri-La" means something else in English, and "Shangri-La" means Xanadu. What a coincidence! Our Diqing is a real Shangri-La, a paradise on earth and a fairyland on earth! To understand this, we have to start with the origin of the English word Shangri-la. 1933, the famous British novelist james hilton wrote a novel LOSTHORIZON. Started such a story:
A British diplomat named Wei and his three friends came to the roof of the world on a hijacked plane. During the flight, the gasoline ran out and was finally forced to land in a world of ice and snow. They know the exact location, run out of ammunition and food, and have no way out. At the moment of despair, they met Tibetans who went into the mountains to dig coptis and Fritillaria. Seeing that they were desperate, these kind Tibetans helped them, took them home and gave them a place to live. They got out of danger and came to the Tibetan residence. When they woke up the next day, they opened their eyes and looked around. What a beautiful and magical paradise it is! Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, the land is fertile, the sun is shining, the folk customs are simple, and man and nature live in harmony. With the help of Tibetans, they set foot on the road home. When they want to come back to see it again, they can't find the exact place, except that they often hear a saying from Tibetans: "Shangri-La". The Lost Horizon-The book calls this place Shangri-La. And made a wonderful description of the environment of this place: the Tibetan area in the southwest of China is an eternal, peaceful and quiet place. There are grasslands surrounded by snow-capped mountains, sunny and fresh air, unfathomable living buddhas, sacred and quiet lakes, splendid and mysterious temples, and simple and kind Kangba Tibetans. Everything is like the Garden of Eden in people's dreams, where life can be eternal. ...
When this book was born, it caused a sensation in the world and attracted millions of Qian Qian readers, so the word Shangri-La entered the English dictionary.
For many years, Shangri-La has been a "paradise" that many people, especially westerners, yearn for. For more than half a century, countless explorers have searched for this mysterious place in Tibetan areas of China, Indian, Nepalese and other places, and the mystery has finally been solved. After many investigations, it has been fully confirmed that the word "Shangri-La" created in Lost Horizon belongs to the Tibetan "old friend" of Diqing. It also means "sacred land" and "bodhisattva in the heart".
Now I will introduce you to the real Shangri-La-Diqing.
Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is located in the northwest of Yunnan Province, adjacent to Xizang Autonomous Region in the northwest, covering an area of 23,870 square kilometers, including Zhongdian, Weixi and Deqin counties, and inhabited by Tibetans, Lisu, Han, Bai, Yi, Hui, Pumi, Gong and Nu.
Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture is located in the center of the national scenic spot with three parallel rivers, with three rivers accounting for two rivers and snow-capped mountains accounting for 70%, forming the main body of the scenic spot with three parallel rivers.
Zhongdian County, the capital of Diqing Prefecture, is more than 640 kilometers away from Kunming. Diqing Prefecture is the commanding height of Yunnan Province, with many towering mountains in the territory. The famous one is the Kage Peak, the first peak in Yunnan at an altitude of 6740 meters. It is a pilgrimage site of Tibetan Buddhism and ranks first among the eight sacred mountains in Tibetan areas. Other peaks include Prince Thirteen Peak, Prince Snow Mountain, 5,396 meters above sea level, Baimang Snow Mountain, 5 137 meters above sea level, and more than 4,500 meters above sea level.
Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, there are many meadows and dams, which are the places where people of all ethnic groups in Diqing live and multiply. Here, the land is fertile, the water plants are abundant, and there are flocks of cattle, sheep and horses, especially in Zhongdian County, where there is really a scenery of "the sky is grey, the wild is boundless, the wind blows low, and the cattle and sheep are low". On the Zhongdian grassland in May, the green grassland, azaleas, Gesanghua and countless kinds of small flowers on the hillside compete to open, which are colorful, just like colorful carpets. Horses gallop, cattle and sheep roll, eagles soar, and shepherds sing pastoral songs and wave whip under the white clouds and blue sky. This is life in a fairyland on earth, a vivid and beautiful picture.
Surrounded by snow-capped mountains, in the middle or edge of the meadow, there is a big mirror-dotted with natural lakes. The famous scenic lakes in Diqing include Bita Sea, Napa Sea and Dushu Sea. These sacred and quiet lakes, reflecting snow-capped mountains, forests, blue sky and white clouds, attract animals and cattle, retain all kinds of birds and beasts, and become a paradise where people and nature can live happily.
Surrounded by mountains, on meadows or hillsides, people of all ethnic groups here have established villages: Tibetan big roofs, thick-walled houses with wide corridors, wooden houses of Yi, Lisu, Nu and Naxi nationalities, quadrangles of Han nationality, three rooms and one wall of Bai nationality, patios with four entrances and five exits, etc., all of which are very distinctive and eye-catching.
We in Di Qing, as described in Lost Horizon, say that rivers are pools and canyons are narrow and deep. In Diqing Prefecture, the three rivers flow in parallel, and the Jinsha River and Lancang River roll in from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. On the rampage in Hengduan mountain area, the embankment broke stones, causing many canyons; In many places, Tongren Valley on both sides of the Taiwan Strait is close to each other, and rapids and rapids are connected. No stone, no water, no life, as dangerous as a ball. It's really "a bird can't fly without a door, and a monkey climbs a rock and tears."
Along the Lancang River in Deqin County, Diqing County, you can see the geological landscape of the collision between the Eurasian plate and the Indian plate, and you can see the three-dimensional plants, rare animals, precious flowers and precious medicinal materials produced by the three-dimensional climate.
Shangri-La is a paradise on earth, which everyone yearns for. Therefore, people of insight in the world tourism industry call a five-star hotel, the best hotel in the world, Shangri-La Hotel.
Yunnan, what a beautiful name, how many people dream of her and how many people yearn for her. I prefer to compare her to a woman, so beautiful and elegant that I yearn for her.
Only a part of the endless Ira grassland was photographed. Summer turned into Napahai, half of which is green grassland and half is beautiful plateau lake, and it is also beautiful now.
Moon Bay, Big Bend and Jinsha River have different colors in different seasons.
The back of Meili Snow Mountain is also so magnificent.
Facing Meili Snow Mountain, the first of the eight sacred mountains in Diqing Tibetan people's hearts, close your eyes and pray.
I was lucky enough to see Rizhao Jinshan. It is often said along the way that it is a very lucky thing to see Rizhao Jinshan. In Shangri-La County, I heard from the boss who sold medicinal materials that his friend had been gone for two days and had not seen him yet, and suddenly felt so lucky.
Bitahai is full of beautiful scenery.
In such a world, everything seems so small.
The trees on the edge of Bita Sea are as beautiful as silk scarves dropped by fairies.
The night view of Dayan ancient city says Lijiang is poison.
I visited the big waterwheel, two big waterwheels and the representative image of Lijiang.
The first sight I saw when climbing the Five Mountains, the first sight of Lugu Lake, made me linger.
The white clouds there are thick enough to go on the road, whether it is sunny or cloudy, it depends on what the white clouds say.
It is said that I dressed like a princess that day. In fact, I just want to be more suitable, integrate myself here and make myself less like a tourist.
If you have never been here, you may never imagine how windy it is in the photo, but she looks so quiet in the photo.
In the early morning of Lugu Lake, the daughter country is so gentle because of this lake.
People in the boat, they are watching the scenery, but they have become the scenery in my frame.
A handful of rape flowers on the edge of Erhai Lake are so well matched in color.
There are trees growing in the water like this everywhere near Erhai Lake. Is it because trees and lakes are so beautiful, or because lakes and trees are so special?
It is said that people here call this lake Haizi, but in this way, it is really as vast as the sea.
Riding an electric car on the expressway around the lake is the best appearance in the years.
It is said that Shangri-La is a disappearing horizon, and the imaginary Shangri-La is so beautiful, but you won't know until you really go. From the initial excitement, I screamed when I saw a little snow mountain, and then I saw calmness and ignorance. One still has to go outside to find out how big the world is. Meili Snow Mountain brings me the infinite reverence of Tibetan people for nature, and Pudacuo brings me the magic of nature as a creator. The Yunnan-Tibet Road, like a ribbon, reminds me how difficult it is for people in border areas to get out of this mountain.
Dear friends,
Hello everyone! After crossing this bridge, we came to Qiubei County from Mile County, Honghe Prefecture. Qiubei County is located in the southeast of Yunnan Province, in the north of Wenshan Prefecture, 3 kilometers away from Guangxi Wenshan Prefecture and Guangnan County1/kloc-0 in the east, Yanshan County in Wenshan Prefecture in the south, kaiyuan city in Honghe Prefecture in the west, Nanpanjiang River in the west, Mile and Luxi in Honghe Prefecture, Qujing Shizong in the north, Malipo County in Wenshan Prefecture in the south and Vietnam in the east. Qiubei county is rich in resources. It is a base county for forestry, pigs, cattle, sheep and commodity grain. It is a well-known "hometown of peppers in China" at home and abroad.
Qiubei is a minority community with a long history and culture. With a total population of 455,000, the county is inhabited by seven ethnic groups, including Zhuang, Miao, Han, Yi, Hui, Bai and Yao, forming a cultural form characterized by multiculturalism. China's ethnic minorities are rich in folk literature, beautiful folk music, simple national instrumental music, bright national costumes, colorful national dances, numerous national festivals, unique customs and habits, and carefree ethnic villages, which integrate nature with culture and art and form a unique ethnic garden.
Dear friends, let me introduce you to the basic situation of Puzhehei tourist area: Puzhehei, a national key scenic spot, is a typical karst landform with many buttes, lakes and caves. The magnificent scenery is dominated by unique buttes, plateau lakes and caves, supplemented by ancient human cultural sites, revolutionary memorial sites, grand canyons, plateau grasses and plateau karst wetland botanical gardens, waterfalls, underground rivers, clouds, ancient trees and colorful ethnic customs. The scenic spot has a wide range, many scenic spots, large capacity, relatively concentrated, unique landscape, diverse types and beautiful environment. Within the scenic spot of 165 square kilometers, 256 scenic spots have their own merits, 3 12 solitary peaks are scattered all over the place, 83 karst caves have different shapes, and 54 lakes are connected, so the water quality is clear and transparent.
Puzhehei Scenic Area 1993 National Tourism Administration recognized Puzhehei as a foreign-related scenic spot; In the same year, Puzhehei Scenic Area was approved by the Yunnan Provincial Government as a provincial-level scenic spot; 1996, the Yunnan provincial government approved Puzhehei Scenic Area as a provincial-level tourist area; In 20xx, the National Tourism Administration approved Puzhehei as a national AAA-level tourist area; In 20xx, Puzhehei Scenic Area was named as a national key scenic spot by the State Council.
Puzhehei Scenic Area can be divided into three tourist areas, namely: Puzhehei Core Scenic Area, Liulangdong Scenic Area, Monkey Rock Climbing Scenic Area and other scenic spots. The total area of Puzhehei Scenic Area 165 square kilometers.
Now our location is Liulang Cave Scenic Area. Liulang Cave Scenic Area is located 80km west of Qiu County, bordering kaiyuan city in the south, with an area of 1 1 km2. The landscape in the area is centered on Liulangdong underground river system and underground hydropower station, with lush tropical plants, and natural landscape and human landscape complement each other. The main attractions are:
Liulangdong Underground River: Liulangdong is located in the east of Zhongzhai Village, Xindian Township. According to legend, it was named after Yang chased the station troops in the Northern Song Dynasty. Liulangdong underground river is the largest underground river system discovered in the whole province at present, with a total length of 1 10 km and a total recharge area of 2064 square kilometers. Liulang Cave is rich in stalactites, stone pillars and stone curtains. In the underground river water level fluctuation hall, there are various colors, exquisite and dense shapes, such as gray, grayish yellow, pure white and verdigris. Liulang Cave is an ideal place for sightseeing and scientific research because of its good landscape quality, magnificent caves and deep underground reservoirs.
Liulangdong underground power station: Liulangdong underground power station is the first underground reservoir power station built in China, which was once included in textbooks. The exploration of this power station started from 1954 and 1958 in February. 1February 1960, two 1.25 kW units were all completed and put into operation, and the installed capacity of the power station was 2.5 kW. Liulangdong Power Station has been in operation for 46 years, with a total power generation of 6 billion kWh.
Banbian Temple and Ancient Post Road: Banbian Temple, also known as "Yun 'an Temple", was built in the seventh year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (188 1). Half of the temple was built according to the mountain, with wooden frame bucket structure and half-embedded rock wall, so it was named half-country temple. The ancients had a temple cloud: "Half is Lingyan Temple, half is scenery, half is fog, Ruyan Liu by the willow, and Hongshiyan is the first flower to drop dew". On the east side of the temple, under the red rock, the "Yunju Tea Temple", which was originally built in the Kangxi period of Qing Dynasty, was destroyed by soldiers in the sixth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1856), and now only remains such as stone pots are left. There is also an ancient post road built in Guangxi in the Song Dynasty in front of the temple.
Qujing, a tour guide in Yunnan Province, is located in the middle of Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau, with a land span of east longitude102 42'-104 50' and north latitude of 2419'-27 03'. It is connected to Guizhou and Guangxi in the east, Kunming, the provincial capital in the west, Wenshan and Honghe in the south and Zhaotong and Bijie in Guizhou in the north. It is an important land passage connecting Yunnan with the mainland, and is known as "the key to Yunnan and Guizhou", "the gateway to Yunnan" and "the throat of Yunnan". Qujing is the second largest city in Yunnan after Kunming, and it is also an important industrial city in Yunnan.
Qujing has a long history. Wei County was founded in the second year of Yuanfeng in the Western Han Dynasty (BC 109), with a history of more than two thousand years. Zhuge Liang, a famous Shu-Han star, led his army south and surrendered to Meng Huo, the local surname leader. Jianning County, my hometown. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, Nanzhao rose, and after the political center of Yunnan moved westward, it remained the political and economic center of eastern Yunnan. Shicheng County, Qujing Road, Qujing House, 19 13 Nanning County was changed to Qujing County, and Zhanyi County was changed to Zhanyi County. 1983, Qujing city was established with the approval of the State Council.
The topography of Qujing city is mostly composed of mountains, hills and dams, with typical karst landform. It belongs to subtropical plateau monsoon climate, with annual average temperature 14.5 and annual average precipitation 1000mm or more. The land area is 28,904 square kilometers and the population is 5.466 million. It has jurisdiction over seven counties including Zhanyi, Malong, Luliang, Shizong, Luoping, Fuyuan, Huize, Xuanwei and Qilin, including 1 city and 1 district. Qilin City, where the municipal government is located, is 0/35km away from Kunming/KLOC, with an urban area of 240,000km2 and a population of 250,000. In 2000, the city's GDP reached 210.3 billion yuan. At present, there are Han, Yi, Hui, Zhuang, Buyi, Miao, Yao and Shui nationalities in China, including 440,000 ethnic minorities. There are two mountain systems, Wumeng and Wang Liang. The main rivers are Nanpanjiang, Beipanjiang, Niulanjiang and Huangnihe, which belong to the Yangtze River and the Pearl River.
Qujing has a mild climate, with an annual average temperature of 14.5℃ and an average rainfall of 1008 mm, with no intense heat in summer and no severe cold in winter. Rich in rice, corn, broad beans, buckwheat, wheat, flue-cured tobacco, rape and so on. It is the main grain producing area in Yunnan Province and one of the national flue-cured tobacco production bases. There are abundant water resources and mineral resources such as coal, phosphorus, porcelain clay, refractory clay and limestone.
Qujing is a good place to travel. The urban area is located at the western edge of Qujing bazi in the middle of the city, and the old city in the south was built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Except for the demolition of the city wall, most streets and houses have retained the style of the old city. The new urban area extends to the north, with spacious and clean streets and sufficient water and electricity. There are large sculptures in the city, such as Ashima, Qilin Girl, Xu Xiake, Zhuge Liang, Meng Huo, etc., with beautiful shapes and exquisite carvings, which have strong local characteristics and are also a major feature of Qujing's urban construction. There are scenic spots such as the source of Pearl River, Tiansheng Cave, Liaokuo Park, Qilin Park, Huashan Lake, Xiaoxiang Lake, Sanbao Hot Springs and Cuifeng Mountain in the urban and suburban areas. Beautiful scenery and charming scenery; Workers' Cultural Palace, Youth Palace and other large-scale cultural facilities are both cultural centers and entertainment places, with reasonable design and grand projects. The ancient fish fossils in Xiaoxiang Xishan, Bata ancient tombs, Wuchilu, Xianbaozi historic site, kingdom of dali family and 37 historic sites are symbols of ancient civilization in Qujing and important objects for studying history. Qujing is also called "Kirin City", and places named after "Kirin" can be seen everywhere in the city, which reflects Qujing people's pursuit for a better future.
Lyrics of Yunnan tour guide 7 Hello everyone! On behalf of Yunnan Travel Agency, I would like to welcome you to Yunnan and warmly welcome you to join our tour group. I am your tour guide. My name is Zhang Na. You can call me Xiao Zhang or Zhang Dao. Today we will visit Longmen. Longmen is an important scenic spot in Kunming. In the past, we used to appreciate it from the perspective of history, poetry and songs. Now we might as well look at Longmen from the perspective of geomantic omen in another way.
What is "Feng Shui"? On the surface, it refers to wind and water, that is, natural phenomena, so there are various explanations for the word "Feng Shui" throughout the ages. The earliest definition of geomantic omen in history was Guo Pu in Jin Dynasty. In the Book of Burial, he said, "Burying people takes qi as their benefit. Qi dissipates by the wind, and the boundary water stops. The ancients gathered to make it last forever, and the deeds stopped, so it was called Feng Shui. " The word Feng Shui is defined in Ci Hai: "Feng Shui, also known as Feng Shui, was a superstition in old China. It is believed that the wind direction and water flow around the residential foundation site or cemetery can lead to the misfortune of residents or tombs, and it also refers to the method of phase house and phase tomb. " In recent years, scholars have different views on the definition of Ci Hai, and the main tendency is not to equate Feng Shui with superstition. They think that geomantic omen is an environmental project that the ancients paid attention to without understanding many modern scientific principles, and the harmony between man and nature has developed! Below, we will appreciate the feng shui of Longmen from the following different angles:
1. Why is Longmen built on the mountain?
Asking this question may make some people laugh. 94% of Yunnan is mountainous, and the flat land has been used in Gai Lou. Of course, the Longmen must be built on the mountain! This understanding is very one-sided. In ancient times, when I was in Gai Lou, everyone liked to watch Feng Shui, and the first thing to watch Feng Shui was "Dragon". The dragon is Long Mai, and the change of the dragon in Feng Shui represents the trend, ups and downs, turning and changes of the mountain. The main mountain is the "border", and the ridge winding down from the top of the mountain is called "Long Mai", also called "going to the border", from which the idiom "border" comes.
Mountains have different directions, so dragons have different postures. Geomantic omen divides dragon potential into five types, namely: 1, and the north-south trend is called positive potential; 2. From west to east, it is called lateral potential; 3. Going against the current is called going against the trend; 4. Going downstream is called homeopathy; 5, the beginning and the end are called back. By the way, why is the dragon's lateral potential "from west to east" or "from east to west"? Master Feng Shui often divides Long Mai with four big rivers in China, which are called three dry dragons. The mountain range south of the Yangtze River is Nanlong, the mountain range between the Yangtze River and the Yellow River is Zhonglong, and the mountain range between the Yellow River and the Yalu River is Bellon. The starting point of Sanganlong is Kunlun Mountain, which is located on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in western China, so we should say "from west to east" here. Longmen was built on the western hill of Kunming, just considering the exquisite "dragon" in Feng Shui.
Second, the Longmen is built at the eastern foot of the Western Hills, which is also exquisite!
Besides dragons, there are two important factors in seeing Feng Shui. The first is to look at the water. In real life, there is a lot of pressure about water. For example, there is a big reservoir on the roof of HSBC, which is neither a swimming pool nor a fish pond, but a "wind pool"! Feng Shui believes that "water" gathers wealth, and the five elements give birth to "golden water". When gold melts, it becomes something like water. "Water" represents wealth in Feng Shui! The second is to look at the "direction", which is the direction. "Feng Shui" wrote: "The dragon is facing west, so it is advisable to sit north to south (sunny slope); The dragon is in the north and south, and the site is on the east slope. The general principle is to face the mountain and face the water to avoid evil spirits. " The Xishan Mountain in Kunming is a north-south mountain range, that is, "Longteng North-South", so most of the important buildings in Xishan, including Longmen, are located on the east slope of Xishan Mountain, and the easternmost part is just opposite Dianchi Lake, which is really a treasure trove of geomantic omen!
3. Why is the Longmen Datian Pavilion dedicated to Kuixing?
There is a cloud in the book of geomantic omen: Long Zaitian, the overlord disarms his armor, one armor controls three mountains, and three mountains are divided into three points. How do you say this? When the dragon flies in the sky, it will leave two things: one is the water on the dragon, and the other is the three scales on its head, body and tail. The water on the mountain turned into Dianchi Lake, and the scales left by the dragon were like the armor taken off by the overlord of Chu. These three scales form three mountains, and each mountain has an acupoints, which are called Caixue Acupoint, Zhixue Acupoint and Quanxue Acupoint. Our Xishan Longmen is one of the three points, the wisdom point. I wonder if I paid attention to the surrounding terrain when I was in the left Longmen cable car. You will find that there are many stones, little soil and trees are not very tall. What does this mean?
It shows that the soil here is not very thick, so the roots are not deep and the trees are not very tall. According to the principle that the five elements are mutually generated (primary gold, primary water, aquatic wood, wood fire and primary fire), native gold is not much, so there is not much gold and not much wealth, so Longmen is not a hole of wealth; But the book of Feng Shui says, "The earth is the meat of the dragon, the water is the blood of the dragon, the stone is the bone of the dragon, and the vegetation is the hair of the dragon." What we pay attention to when writing articles is that articles should be "literary". Only by writing a good article can we win the first prize and "be the first"! As a point of wisdom, Longmen Mountain in Xishan is naturally dedicated to Kuixing, the god of literary movement, Guan Yu, the god of martial movement, and Wenchang Emperor, the god of fame and fortune!
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