Introduction to Sanhe Ancient Town

Sanhe Town is located at the junction of Hefei, Lu'an and Chaohu cities, adjacent to Shucheng and Lujiang counties. It has a history of more than 2,500 years and is an important economic town in Feixi. The town covers an area of ??72 square kilometers and has a population of 73,000, including the township area of ??471 square kilometers and a population of 40,000. The town has jurisdiction over 7 neighborhood committees and 19 administrative villages. In recent years, the whole town has unswervingly adhered to the work idea of ??"centering on tourism and taking industrial economy and new rural construction as the basic point", strengthened development confidence, innovated development measures, and achieved rapid economic development. The appearance of the town is changing with each passing day, and the society The cause has made comprehensive progress and has been identified as a national small town construction pilot town, a national demonstration site for creating civilized villages and towns, a national development and reform pilot town, a national AAAA-level tourist attraction, a famous historical and cultural town in China, and a provincial small town construction center town and demonstration town. A town with a beautiful environment and a sanitary town in the province, and one of the “Top Ten” towns in Hefei City, etc.

The Three Rivers are named after the Fengle River, Hangbu River and Xiaonan River flowing through them. The town is surrounded by rivers and has a five-mile long street. Outside the town, the river network is crisscrossed and the dikes are crisscrossed. It has a unique landform of "two banks on the outer ring and three states in the middle". It has always been famous for its antiquity, beauty and prosperity. It is a mosaic A pearl on the shore of Chaohu Lake. Historically, it was a battleground for military strategists and a gathering place for merchants. It has the reputation of "Three Rivers with endless installations" and "Commodity Corridor in Central Anhui".

Sanhe has a long history, splendid culture, outstanding people, abundant resources and abundant people, numerous scenic spots and historic sites, and numerous historical celebrities. Taiping Army generals Chen Yucheng and Li Xiucheng defeated the Qing army in the Battle of Sanhe and achieved the famous Sanhe Victory in modern history. There are still remains of the base camp, ancient city walls, ancient forts and other relics from that time. The granary of Li Hongzhang's family and the residence of Yang Zhenning are well preserved; there are also legends such as "Erlong Street", the Lu Opera and "Xiao Cidian" where Song Taizu stayed.

Transportation:

Sanhe is 35 kilometers away from Hefei, 7 kilometers away from Chaohu, 7 kilometers away from Shucheng Station of Hejiu Railway, and 7 kilometers away from Shanghai-Chengdu Expressway Wugang 2 km from the entrance. It is located on the golden travel route from Hefei to Huangshan and Jiuhuashan.

1. Take the Hefei-Sanhe tourist bus from Hefei Bus Station to Sanhe

2. Mingguang Road Long-distance Bus Station, get on the bus directly to buy a ticket, and go through the South Gate Transfer Center

Introduction to attractions:

1. Natural Pavilion:

It is located at the entrance of West Street in Sanhe Ancient Town, because there used to be a teahouse next to the Xiaonanhe Natural Bridge opposite. , called Natural Pavilion. Later, it ceased to exist due to floods, so this pavilion was built here, named Natural Pavilion, also called Ban Pavilion. On the stone tablet above, there are carved "Ten Reluctances", expressing the prosperity of Sanhe. prosperous times.

2. Liu Tong Xinglong Village:

Located on Guxi Street, Sanhe Town, it is also called "Liu Ji Buzhuang" and "Liu Ji Rice Shop". A famous merchant on Guxi Street in the late Qing Dynasty. He is a Zhuangzi owned by a man named Liu, and the "Tongxinglong" in the middle is the business name of this Zhuangzi. Zhuangzi's master Liu Jintang (1879-1941) was the vice president of the Sanhe Chamber of Commerce and had five brothers. Among them, Liu Jintang and his second brother Liu Jinchen lived in "Liu Tongxing Longzhuang".

The entire Liutong Xinglong Villa has 32 houses with five entrances and eight compartments. There is a two-story wooden building facing the street. The second entrance is the Zouma Zhuanxin Building, and the last three entrances are bungalows. The third entrance is the open hall, used to receive visitors; the fourth entrance is the incense room, used to worship ancestors; the fifth entrance is the living dormitory, with a construction area of ??about 700 square meters. At that time, the entrance hall here was bustling with traffic, and Liu Tong Xinglongzhuang's business was extremely prosperous, stretching from Yinshan in Lu'an in the north to Nanjing and Shanghai in the south. Liu Tong Xinglongzhuang mainly deals in various kinds of cloth and rice. The daily sales volume of rice can reach more than 500 tons, and the annual income is tens of thousands of silver dollars. At that time, "Tongxinglong" was extremely prosperous, and it was one of the most famous businesses in the ancient town.

The structure of the house in Liutong Xinglongzhuang has the characteristics of Hui-style architecture in central Anhui. It adopts traditional Chinese wooden structure and combines it with local architecture in central Anhui to form its own building system. A patio is left between every two houses. It has its own unique drainage system. At the same time, it also symbolizes the business philosophy of "don't let the rich water flow to outsiders' fields".

3. Cuizhu Pavilion:

It is located at the exit of Hezhong Lane on Guxi Street, next to the Xiaonan River, a beautiful three-river river that runs through the town. This pavilion is nestled in a green bamboo forest. The pillars of the pavilion resemble bamboos. The color of the pavilion is emerald green. It is named Bamboo Pavilion, which means rising higher and higher. There is a cruise ship dock next to it, and rafting on the Xiaonan River is a unique experience.

4. Yexia Pavilion

It is located on the bank of Xiaonan River in Sanhe Middle Street. During the Anti-Japanese War, Sanhe was relatively peaceful. Many wealthy people from Wuhu, Nanjing and other places gathered in Sanhe to avoid the war. The population once reached 70,000 to 80,000 people. Therefore, Sanhe was also called "Little Nanjing", "Little Shanghai", etc. at that time. In the early days of liberation, Sanhe was once a city, called Sanhe City. Yexia Pavilion is entirely made of marble. The name of the pavilion means "cultivating sentiments and bathing in the sunset". Its shape is quite similar to an official hat of the Qing Dynasty. Because there was a very famous upright official in Hefei - Bao Zheng, he was an upright and honest official. The lotus is carved on this railing, and its meaning is to warn people that they must "come out of the mud without being stained, wash through the clear ripples without being evil", and be a good and honest official.

5. Ancient Magpie Pavilion

It is located on the east side of the bridge head of Sanhe Sanxian. Sanhe was called "Quezhu" and "Que'an" in ancient times. It used to be an island on Chaohu Lake, where birds and magpies lived. Later, Chaohu Lake sank and became land.

This pavilion is a place where magpies often rest. Many magpies gather here, so the pavilion is called the Ancient Magpie Pavilion. Now it is also a place where tourists and residents often rest. Here, birds and magpies live in harmony with people without disturbing each other. .

6. Yang Zhenning’s former residence

It is located on Gunan Street in Sanhe, adjacent to the Wannian Temple and Wannian Street under construction. It was formerly the original Sanhe Sun Dasheng time-honored drug store. , built in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, is a typical Ming and Qing style house with brick and wood structure. It has five entrances and a courtyard.

Yang Zhenning is a famous physicist. He was born in Sigu Lane, Hefei in October 1922; graduated from the Graduate School of Southwest Associated University in 1944; went to study in the United States in 1945; He claimed the law of non-conservation and won the Nobel Prize in Physics together with Lee Tsung-dao; he became a U.S. citizen in 1964. He comes from a distant family and is well versed in arts and sciences. He has long served as the president of the National Chinese Association and has made great contributions to promoting academic and cultural exchanges between China, the United States and China and the West. Huge contribution.

Professor Yang Zhenning’s mother was from Sanhe. In order to escape the war at the end of 1937, Yang Zhenning stayed here to study. The first five rooms of the old residence are exhibition halls. It is an exhibition of pictures and literary materials about Professor Yang Zhenning. The third room is the place where he lived before, and he lived here for about a month and a half. The fourth and fifth rooms show Mr. Yang Zhenning in the form of sound, light and electricity.

7. Quezhu Covered Bridge (4 pairs)

Quezhu Covered Bridge is located on the river outside Xiaonan River. It was named after the ancient name of Quezhu. With a history of more than 1,500 years, it is one of the oldest bridges in Sanhe. It was rebuilt in 1982. There is a two-story cornice-shaped pavilion supported by 12 columns. There are beauties on both sides of the bridge for tourists to sit on the bridge. Viewing. There are four square bluestone lampposts at both ends of the bridge. Foreigners call the covered bridge the Lover's Bridge. If lovers walk across this bridge, their love will last forever.

This bridge was originally called the Lover's Bridge. A small wooden bridge, now that we have given the bridge the functions of "shading the sun, blocking the wind, sheltering from rain, and resting", it is also called a "covered bridge".

8. Stage (4 pairs)

Wannian Terrace is the center of Sanhe Town. It is an ancient stage that was rebuilt on the previous site. This cultural square with an area of ??about 2,000 square meters can be used. It can accommodate thousands of people watching the performance at the same time. Today, this cultural and leisure square has 16 stone drums with twelve zodiac animals, plums, orchids, bamboos and chrysanthemums, and three ancient folk customs of Sanhe. In addition to this, there is another Wannian Terrace on South Street, which is now the old "Wannian Zen Temple". You can see that there are two large pillars on both sides of the platform, and these pillars symbolize the endless life of Buddhism. In Wanniantai, local drama-Lu Opera performances are held here every holiday and weekend, attracting many tourists and making it very lively.

9. Helu

Located on Gunan Street in Sanhe, it is the former residence of Sichuan Governor Liu Bingzhang. Liu Bingzhang was a native of Sanhe. He was a royal celebrity under Li Hongzhang. He once led troops to repel the French army and defeated the Nian Army. He served successively as governor of Jiangxi, governor of Zhejiang, and governor of Zhejiang. The Governor of Sichuan was a famous general of the Huai Army. He once had hundreds of residences in Sanhe, and this is the only one that has been preserved and renovated. This exhibition hall mainly displays his life events and some of his residences at that time. Weapons and equipment, pictures and materials, etc. This house is named "Crane House", which has the feeling of being surrounded by good trees.

10. Chenghuang Temple

< p>It is located on Sanhe Gunan Street, opposite Wannian Temple and next to Erlong Bridge. There used to be a no-smoking and no-gambling stele here, which can explain the age of the temple. It was erected in the twelfth year of Tongzhi, and it has a history of at least more than a hundred years. It is a relatively well-preserved ancient stele in Sanhe. From this we can see the historical affiliation of Sanhe. There is a couplet engraved in front of the door:

The first couplet: Do good deeds and should be advocated. If you do not do it, the predecessors will cause trouble. If you have done too much, you must do it;

The second couplet: Do evil deeds. Extinguished, the confusion has not been extinguished, and the predecessors have left their virtues. Virtue will perish by itself

It is said that it was written by a scholar named Sun Weiqi from Lujiang County, which means to persuade people to do good deeds, not in the sense that they will not repay the favor and the time has not yet come.

Chenghuang Temple is a temple that is compatible with Buddhism and Taoism. The first thing you see when you enter the door is the Ksitigarbha Hall, which is dedicated to Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva. Ksitigarbha's original name was Jin Qiaojue. It is said that he was a prince of Korea. He once swore a vow: Unless hell is empty, I will never become a Buddha. So people have always called him Ksitigarbha Bodhisattva.

On both sides are his two disciples: Duke Yan and Daoming. Surrounded by statues of the four heavenly kings, Chinese folk call them the Four King Kongs. According to Buddhist legend, there is Mount Sumeru in the center of the world. The mountain has four peaks, each protecting a side of the sky and guarded by the four heavenly kings. According to the directions of south, northeast and west, they are: the one holding a sword is called the Northern King of Learning; the one who seems to be playing the pipa is called the Eastern King of Chiguo; the one with a yellow dragon in his hand is the Western King of Guangmu; the one holding an umbrella is the Southern King of Growth.

The four heavenly kings have thirty-two heavenly generals, that is, each of them has eight heavenly generals, each guarding one side of the sky. The heavens are divided into nine levels, which is exactly the number of thirty-six. The sharpness of the sword, the tune of the pipa, and the umbrella represent the rain. The dragon's body is delicate and should be stroked along the way. The homophones are chosen to symbolize good weather, so that the grain will be abundant and the country and the people will be safe.

There is also a courtyard at the back dedicated to the Lord of the City. In the past, wherever there was a city, there was a city courtyard to protect the safety of the people in this city.

11. Wannian Zen Temple

Located on Sanhe Gunan Street, it was first built in the Song Dynasty. Wannian Zen Temple evolved from Fahua Temple and Songlin Temple, but was later destroyed by turmoil. The site faces south from the north, and the Xiaonan River flows through it and surrounds the temple. It is said that the incense in Wannian Temple was very prosperous in those days, and people from all over the country came here to burn incense and worship Buddha, and all their requests were answered. Currently, this scenic spot is under construction by the Tiantai Zen Temple in Mount Jiuhua. It is planned to build temples such as the Tianwang Hall, the Main Hall, the Sutra Pavilion, the Bell Tower, the Drum Tower, the Patriarch Hall, the Guanyin Hall, the Abbot's Room, the Zhaitang, the lay guest rooms, and the pagoda, covering an area of Approximately 3000 square meters.

12. Taohua Island (3 pairs of large and small stone pavilions and islands)

Taohua Island is located at the intersection of Hangbu River and Fengle River. It is a beautiful paradise among the three rivers. Legend has it that this Peach Blossom Island is where Huang Rong's father, Dongxie Huang Yaoshi, practiced magical skills. Huang Yaoshi is the owner of this Peach Blossom Island. Peach Blossom Island is triangular in shape and covers an area of ??300 acres, including 70 acres of water surface. There are peach orchards and grape orchards built on the embankments around the water pool. There are 9,999 peach trees planted on Peach Blossom Island. When the peach blossoms are in full bloom in March and April, the flowers on the shore are red and the shadows of the flowers are swaying in the water. It is a fairyland-like scenery. The scenery here is beautiful all year round, the climate is pleasant, and the air is fresh. It is an excellent place for tourism and outings. Peach Blossom Island is where Huang Rong, the leader of the Beggar Clan, grew up, leaving behind many of her footprints and beautiful stories. Today's Taohua Island is also the breaching site of the 1991 flood, and there is also a military-civilian dam built by the people of Sanhe. In addition, there are two stone pavilions on this beautiful Peach Blossom Island, one is called Huangrong Pavilion and the other is called Baihu Pavilion.

13. Xiangu Tower

In 1898, Shi Daosheng, Peng Zhongqiao and Wang Liangzhi jointly invested in the food industry "Zhonghexiang" and was officially founded. The original site was the former site of the "Jingxian Guild Hall", which has been here for more than a hundred years. Shi Daosheng was a kind-hearted man, loved charity, and was committed to integrity. In the Buddhist world, "good people will be rewarded with good things" because of their karma. He was served with incense and worshiped by the whole family all year round. The head of "Jin Jufeng", a wealthy department store in Sanhe, fell in love with Shi Daosheng. Under his influence, he gathered many stores and raised a large amount of money to build a new "Xiangu Tower", sculpt a golden body, set up an incense table, burn candles and pay tribute. Cake, incense in the morning and evening, and kowtow in the morning and evening. Mr. Jin Zhuzhai's family is extremely wealthy. He is forty-seven years old and has six children. , but because he had no daughter, he had a knot in his heart. On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, he led his wife, family, and other people, washed their hands and wore plain clothes, burned incense and knelt down to pray for a daughter. It was good luck and God would reward him. The following year (1903), he His wife gave birth to a daughter, named "Qigu".

Since then, the Fairy Goddess Tower has become famous. Devoted men and women from Shu, Tong, and Lu counties as well as Lu'an, Hefei, Wuhu and other places have been coming to Sanhe Town in droves to seek the Fairy Goddess and pray for good fortune and longevity. Peaceful. "Zhonghexiang" won this honor, and its business became increasingly prosperous. Its market share once occupied many famous towns in central Anhui, Chaohu, and the Yangtze River Basin. Today's "Xiangu Tower" has basically preserved its original appearance, and the stone tablet "Poxin Jishi" engraved in the 25th year of the Republic of China still exists.

14. Dajie Gate

Dajie Gate is located on Yingwang Road in Sanhe. It is an archway with four side gates. It is carefully carved by famous craftsmen and is the gate to the scenic area of ??the ancient town. In 1858, the Taiping Army annihilated more than 6,000 Hunan Army general Li Xubin's elite troops and achieved the world-famous "Victory of Three Rivers". As a result, the Grand Victory Gate was built to commemorate this battle in military history where a small number of people defeated a large number. The main function of the archway is to mark the gate and commend merit. Generally speaking, if there is a roof on the pillars, it is called an archway, otherwise it is called an archway.

15. The South Gate

is located next to the Sanhe Sanxian Bridge. Sanhe is an ancient city. It originally had five gates: Chaoyang Gate, Sunset Gate, Big South Gate, Small South Gate and Little North Gate. The Big South Gate is one of them. This gate is an archway with four side gates. It was carefully carved by famous craftsmen. It can have the words "Da Nanmen" on it. It was newly built on the original site.

16. Sun Liren’s former residence

Located in Bashan Lane, Sanhe Gunan Street, it is the former residence of Sun Liren, a senior general of the Kuomintang.

Sun Liren (1900-1990), a famous anti-Japanese general, was born in Sanhe Town, Feixi County, Anhui Province. He graduated from the Department of Civil Engineering of Tsinghua University in 1923. In the same year, he went to study in the United States and studied at the Department of Civil Engineering of Purdue University in Indiana. He graduated in 1924 with a Bachelor of Science degree. Later, he was admitted to the West Point Military Academy in Virginia to study military affairs. After graduating in 1927, he was invited to travel to Europe and inspect the military affairs of Britain, Germany, France, Japan and other countries. He returned to China in 1928 and served as lieutenant captain at the Kuomintang Central Party School. In 1930, he joined the Guard Corps of the Army, Navy and Air Force Headquarters and served as colonel and deputy captain. In 1932, he was transferred to the Tax Police Corps of the Ministry of Finance and served as colonel commander of the second detachment and head of the 4th regiment.

17. Dong Yinchu’s former residence

Dong Yinchu was from Sanhe, Hefei, Anwei. He studied at the High School Affiliated to Soochow University in Suzhou during his middle school days. After the September 18th Incident, he participated in the anti-Japanese war and national salvation. sports. In 1934, he was admitted to Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study industrial management. In 1938, Dong Yinchu graduated from Jiaotong University and was assigned to the Hong Kong Postal Remittance Bureau, where he concurrently served as the translator and editor of "Declaration". In August 1939, he was invited to serve as editor of "Silent Daily" in Jakarta, Indonesia. After 1940, he founded the "Chao Pao" and served as manager and editor-in-chief. Together with the "Nanyang Siang Pau" run by the patriotic overseas Chinese Tan Kah Kee, he jointly carried out anti-Japanese and national salvation propaganda and played a huge role in the overseas Chinese national salvation movement. promotion effect.

In 1942, after the outbreak of the Pacific War, the Japanese army invaded Indonesia and he was arrested and imprisoned. In 1945, after Japan surrendered, he regained his freedom. In order to promote the unity of the overseas Chinese society, Mao Zedong co-founded the All-China Overseas Chinese League and served as a standing committee member, director-general and director of the Public Security Committee, actively protecting the safety of overseas Chinese. Dong Yinchu returned to China in 1947. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he was successively elected as Vice Chairman and Chairman of the Shanghai Overseas Chinese Federation. In December 1980, he was elected as the chairman of the newly-established Zhi Gong Party Municipal Committee in Shanghai. In 1983, he served as vice chairman of the Shanghai Municipal People's Political Consultative Conference and served as vice chairman of the Zhi Gong Party Central Committee. In 1986, he served as a member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress and a member of the Foreign Affairs Liaison Committee. In March 1993, he was appointed Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. He is currently the honorary chairman of the Zhi Gong Party Central Committee.

The newly renovated Dong Yinchu’s former residence is located on West Street in Sanhe Town, covering an area of ??about 200 square meters. The contents on display are divided into ten aspects: family history, adolescence, schooling stage, exile overseas, Resisting Japan overseas, serving the motherland, developing Pudong, attracting investment, participating in political discussions, and social activities.

18. Sun Zhongde Memorial Hall

Sun Zhongde’s original name was Sun Jiaji and his pseudonym was Yu Kaizhang. He was born in Dongwanghan, Sanhe Town, Hefei County. Former senior general of the New Fourth Army, the first person to liberate Hefei, former member of the Standing Committee of the Anhui Provincial Party Committee and deputy governor. In 1920, he was admitted to the Suiying School in Baoding, Hebei, and later served as a junior officer in the old army. During this period, he witnessed the melee between warlords and was deeply worried about the future of the country and nation, so he resolutely left the old army and returned to his hometown; in the autumn of 1930, Sun Zhongde came to Senyuan Sauce Shop as an apprentice. During this period, he participated in the revolution under the guidance of his cousin Yan Wendou . This is the Senyuan Sauce Shop after the exhibition was installed. It is a two-story attic. The first floor is the exhibition hall of Sun Zhongde’s life and deeds, and the second floor is the paper-cut art exhibition of Sanhe folk artist Mr. Hu Yimin.

19. Ancient streets and alleys

The ancient town has ten miles of long streets, deep alleys, ancient buildings with cornices and warped walls, carved beams and painted buildings, smooth and round bluestone roads, ancient streets, ancient streets and alleys, The ancient bridges and ancient houses together form the "Core Protection Group of Ancient Towns" with unique architectural styles in central Anhui. It is an ancient water town in central Anhui that reflects the historical style of the late Qing Dynasty and preserves the most complete features of ancient Huizhou architecture. Sanhe Ancient Town is a contiguous collection of ancient residential buildings with raised eaves and carved beams and painted beams. It is a rare late Qing architectural complex in central Anhui. White dock walls and double-slope roofs covered with small blue tiles. The beams, rafters and columns are carved and painted, coupled with the black lacquered and gilded shop signboards, the exquisite octagonal hanging lamps hanging on the lintels, and the moss growing in the deep alley, all exuding a rich ancient charm, making you immersed in the scene. It makes people think of the ancient times. The ancient street starts from the ancient wharf and stretches for 2 kilometers southward along the Xiaonan River. The road is paved with large blue stones, connected end to end, with square and clear lines. After thousands of years of wind, rain, and pressure from pedestrians and vehicles, the stone surface is very smooth. The street is three meters wide, and there are rows of shops on both sides. Most of them are buildings from the Qingming period. There are dozens of ancient streets and alleys in Sanhe, including Guxi Street and Gunan West Street. Guxi Street was once the most prosperous street in the history of Sanhe, with a total length of more than 500 meters. Roads paved with bluestone, houses with blue bricks and small tiles, firewalls with high eaves, and neatly painted door panels. It will make our memories travel through time and space, as if we have come to the Ming and Qing dynasties or even longer dynasties——. Sanhe Ancient Town's unique geographical advantages made it a gentle and prosperous place with many shops and flowers. Fengle River and Hangbu River pass through the golden waterway of Xiaonan River, transporting mountain products, parallel imports, porcelain products, kiln products, rice, silk, bamboo and wood, etc. from thousands of miles away to Sanhe. Then it will radiate to ten miles and eight villages, thousands of households. The ancient town of Shuixiang is worthy of being the "Commodity Corridor in Central Anhui". There are nearly ten famous merchants on this street, including "Tianranlou", "Wu Hengxing", "Lingbaotai", "Tongxinglong" and "Dadechang". Of course, Sanhe Ancient Streets and Alleys are very famous. For example, Sun Liren was born in Bafan Alley, Sanhe South Street, and Dr. Yang Zhenning is a scientific master who came out of Renren Alley.

20. Prince of England's Mansion

Sanhe has a history of 2,500 years, which is recorded in "Zuo Zhuan". There is a relatively famous battle in modern history - the Three Rivers Victory. The British Palace is where the headquarters of Chen Yucheng, the British King during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was located.

21. Xiaocidian

Sanhe is the birthplace of Lu Opera, a local opera in Anhui Province (named as a national intangible cultural heritage), and is known as the "Hometown of Lu Opera" reputation. Lu Opera, formerly known as "Dou Qi Opera", and some people around Hefei also call it "Xiao Dao Opera", is one of the main types of local opera in our province. Since the late Qing Dynasty, ancient towns have gradually become popular in the areas south of the Huaihe River and north of the Yangtze River in Anhui. The melody is fresh, simple and beautiful, and is very popular among the local people.

22. Yameichun Teahouse on South Street

Yameichun Teahouse Leisure Center is located on the bank of Xiaonan River in Sanhe, a thousand-year-old town. It is across the river from Huaxi Tower and 100 meters away from the former residence of world celebrity Yang Zhenning. About 80 meters, about 200 meters away from Wannian Temple, between Quezhu Bridge and Erlong Bridge, it is in the center, with a total construction area of ??more than 400 square meters, the first floor business area is about 240.7 square meters, and the second floor business area With an area of ??about 170 square meters, it is the best leisure place for multi-functional business.

23. Li Mansion Granary

Located on the west side of the entrance to Sanhe Ancient West Street, it was the granary built here by Li Hongzhang, the Minister of Beiyang in the Qing Dynasty. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the prosperity of Sanhe's commercial culture was pushed to a heyday by a group of Huai army generals who had outstanding achievements in modern history. Many governors and ministers purchased real estate, banks, and granaries here.

Governor Zhang Shusheng of Guangdong and Guangxi, Governor Liu Bingzhang of Sichuan, and Governor Pan Dingxin of Guangxi all built properties in Sanhe; Governors of Hunan Zhou Shengbo and brothers Zhou Shengchuan built pawnshops in Sanhe; and 5 or 6 named admirals and general soldiers built properties in Sanhe; so Many governors, Fu and Zhentai built residences in Sanhe, which shows the strong attraction of Sanhe at that time. The Li Hongzhang family, governor of Zhili and minister of Beiyang, built banks and granaries in Sanhe, and this is where their ruins are located.

24. Sanxian Bridge

Sanhe is located at the junction of the original three counties of Hefei County, Shucheng County and Lujiang County. Named after "Wen", it is the most well-preserved ancient stone bridge in Sanhe.

25. Wangyue Bridge

The river in front of everyone now is the golden water belt that runs through the town - Xiaonan River. The Xiaonan River is 2,900 meters long. There are seven bridges on the river alone, and each bridge has its own beautiful story. This bridge is the Wangyue Bridge, an arched stepping scenic bridge. There are bluestone relief railings on both sides of the bridge. The seven-story pavilion we see next to the bridge is the "Wangyue Pavilion". She and the Wangyue Bridge complement each other. The pavilion is 34 meters high. Climb the pavilion to get a bird's eye view of the ancient town and feel the decay of history. And you can also overlook Chaohu Lake (Sanhe is only seven kilometers away from the west bank of Chaohu Lake). Don’t underestimate this bridge. It is said that every full moon night, if you just stand on this bridge and make a wish to the moon, your wish will definitely come true. If you don’t believe it, you can try it. !

26. Wangyue Pavilion

Wangyue Pavilion is located on the bank of the beautiful Xiaonan River. It is 37 meters high and is a 7-story ancient pagoda. Next to it is Wangyue Bridge. Visitors pass by Wangyue Bridge and climb to Wangyue Pavilion, leaning on the railing for a bird's eye view. They can have a panoramic view of the beautiful scenery of the ancient town. They can feel the aura of the water town, the vicissitudes of the ancient town, the lofts, clear water, and ancient dwellings, which constitute an excellent Jiangnan scenery. When you are in it, your horizons Open, the mood suddenly becomes brighter. The first to fourth floors of Wangyue Pavilion are food courts, and the fifth to sixth floors are exhibition halls, which display some pictures of the Sanhe flood in 1991. The seventh floor is the observation deck. Climbing high and looking into the distance, you can have a panoramic view of the wonderful scenery of Sanhe Ancient Town.

27. The ancient city wall

Located on Sanhe Gudong Street, it was built by Taiping Army general Lan Chengchun and his sergeants in the autumn of the fifth year of Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty (1855). There are currently two sections, one section Located at Chaoyang Gate on East Street, a section is located at the foundation laying site behind the teaching building of the junior high school branch of Sanhe Middle School.

28. South Street Waterfront Corridor

Located next to the South Street Teahouse, it is a waterfront corridor. On the rock wall there are sculptures of the Three Rivers Victory and scenes from Xiaoci Store. The picture is based on the story of Xiao Cidian. It is composed of ten parts, namely: running away from home, panoramic view of the ancient town, staying in a hotel, two lovers meeting each other, talking to each other, heart to heart, vowing to be united, and people's words being the same. Afraid, difficult to leave, inseparable, long pavilion to say goodbye. In addition, there are pictures of the cruise ship dock and the Twenty-Four Filial Piety Lanterns.

29. Natural Bridge

Located on Sanhang Road, Sanhe West Street, it is an important bridge connecting Feixi to Shucheng. It got its name because there once was a tea house in the north of Qiao Dynasty called "Tian Tian Lou". Tianranlou is a very famous ancient teahouse in Sanhe Town. Unfortunately, it was destroyed by the 91 flood and no longer exists.

30. Xiangui Qiao

Located at the entrance of Guxi Street, there is a stone bridge called "Xiangui Bridge", which is known as "Xiangui Bridge", because Sanhe It is a famous historical and cultural town with many people working overseas and across the country. This bridge expresses the nostalgia of the people in my hometown for these wanderers. The river under this bridge is the ancient moat of Sanhe, connected with Xiaonan River.

31. Guogong Bridge

Located on Xiaonan River in East Street, it is an ancient bridge. Legend has it that it was built by an ancient prince. The Duke of the State is a title in ancient times, and its position is only below the prince and above the marquis. In China, we have this kind of title in five dynasties: Sui Dynasty, Tang Dynasty, Song Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty.

32. Jigong Bridge

Located on Xiaonan River in Sanhe Guxi Street, it is also called Shuangting Bridge because there are two pavilion-shaped shelves on it. It was first built in the 1940s. In 1944, Zhang Ji, commander of the Sixth Army of the Kuomintang, crossed Sanhe Road to visit the family of Sun Liren, a senior Kuomintang general. Zhang Jigong donated money to support the bridge when it was being built. After the bridge was completed, the local gentleman named the bridge Jigong Bridge.

33. Mosquito-free Bridge

Also known as Xiaonan Bridge and Daishi Bridge, it was built by a widow named Dai. It is said that at the end of the Song Dynasty, Mr. Luo Shi, a man of brilliant words, came to Sanhe. In order to thank Dai for his hospitality, he wanted to do something for Dai. Dai said: "There is nothing to do. There are just too many mosquitoes on this bridge." Mr. Luo Shi said: "I will help you fan the mosquitoes. I will fan the mosquitoes here to eight countries and nine states." So Luo Shi said Mr. Shi fanned the mosquitoes away with a fan. From then on, there were no mosquitoes on Daishi Bridge. Therefore, this small bridge was named Mosquito-free Bridge.

34. Ancient Entertainment Square

Located on Sanhe Gunan Street, it is also called the Folk Museum. Sanhe has been an important trading town since ancient times, and travelers from the south and north have stopped here to rest. Therefore, the folk entertainment activities in Sanhe have been extremely prosperous in modern history. Now, in order to let tourists better understand the leisure methods of ancient people, and at the same time add modern tourists to visit A good place to visit. The ancient town scenic area has collected and sorted out a batch of ancient entertainment equipment and restored the ancient entertainment area of ??Sanhe. Here, tourists can not only understand our past more comprehensively, but also show off their own strength and style, and create a better place for themselves. It adds a different flavor to your trip.

The ancient entertainment square is divided into two floors. The first floor is the entertainment venue and the second floor is the exhibition hall.

35. One-person Alley

Located on the north side of Yang Zhenning’s former residence on Sanhe Gunan Street, it is a deep alley that can only accommodate one person, with a total length of more than 80 meters. The high horse-head walls on both sides make the alley even deeper. This alley is famous all over the world because it gave birth to a great scientist, Dr. Yang Zhenning.

36. Natural Building

Natural Building is located on West Street, north of today's Sanhang Road, at the intersection of Xiaoyuegeng Road. It is a stilted building built near the water, with one third of the It is supported by wooden pillars driven into the sill of the Xiaonan River, has a wooden frame, a wooden floor, and the windows contain water from the Nanhe River. It has a unique charm. Nine of the "Top Ten Things to Give Up" in the old Sanhe folk song is "I can't let go of the natural fried siomai".