Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - I want to know more about Chengdu, Sichuan, from the aspects of population, prices, wealth and poverty...
I want to know more about Chengdu, Sichuan, from the aspects of population, prices, wealth and poverty...
Location: Chengdu is the capital of Sichuan Province. It is located in the west of the Sichuan Basin and the east of the Chengdu Plain, with an average altitude of about 500 meters.
Area: 12,600 square kilometers
Population: more than 10 million
Districts: 6 urban districts: Gaoxin, Wuhou, Jinjiang, Qingyang, Chenghua, Jinniu; 4 suburbs: Qingbaijiang, Longquanyi, Xindu, Wenjiang; 6 counties: Shuangliu , Jintang, Xinjin, Dayi, Pujiang, Pixian; 4 county-level cities: Dujiangyan, Pengzhou, Chongzhou, Qionglai
City flower: hibiscus
City tree: Ginkgo
p>Alias: Jincheng, Rongcheng
Chengdu is located in the middle reaches of the Minjiang River in the west of the Sichuan Basin. Its plain area and hilly and mountainous area account for almost half each. The urban area of ??Chengdu is located in the eastern part of the Chengdu Plain. It has been irrigated by the Dujiangyan Irrigation Project since ancient times. Therefore, it has become a "land of abundance" where "floods and droughts depend on people, but no one knows about famine".
Chengdu has been an important town in the southwest since ancient times. It was the capital of the Shu-Han Dynasty during the Three Kingdoms period, and the capital of the Former Shu and Later Shu during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. It has rich cultural relics and was announced as a national historical and cultural city by the State Council in 1982. Chengdu has a history of more than 2,300 years. Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, Chengdu has been famous for its prosperous agriculture, handicraft industry and developed culture. It has been the political, economic and cultural center of southwest China and an important city in the Yangtze River Basin in the past dynasties. Chengdu and Luoyang were listed as one of the five major cities in the Han Dynasty. Trade was prosperous in the Tang Dynasty, and it was as famous as Yangzhou, known as "Yang Yi Yi (Chengdu) Two". "Jiaozi" printed in Chengdu during the Song Dynasty was the earliest banknote used in the world. The starting point of the Southern Silk Road is Chengdu. Du Fu's famous poem "The window contains the snow of thousands of years in Xiling, and the door is docked with ships thousands of miles away from Dongwu", which vividly depicts the prosperity of Chengdu as an important town on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the economic and cultural center of southwest China.
Chengdu is rich in biological resources, including rare plants such as Ginkgo biloba and Davidia involucrata. Rare animals include giant pandas, red pandas, golden monkeys, etc. There are more than 860 kinds of Chinese medicinal materials, among which Ligusticum chuanxiong, Sichuan turmeric, black plum, Huanglian, etc. are famous at home and abroad. Chengdu is rich in tourism resources and its scenic spots and historic sites are famous both at home and abroad. There are 172 cultural landscapes in the city, among which Wuhou Temple, Du Fu Thatched Cottage, Wang Jian's Tomb, Dujiangyan, Erwang Temple and Qingcheng Mountain are the most distinctive.
There are 19 national key cultural relics protection units and Sichuan Provincial cultural relics protection units. It has the world's only giant panda breeding research base. It is located at the contact point of the Sichuan tourist ring and the national tourist ring consisting of Jianmen Shu Road, Jiuzhaigou, Emei Mountain, the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River and other places. It is also the main channel from the mainland to Tibet, and its tourist location is very advantageous.
The cute and naive giant panda is not only China’s national treasure, but also regarded as a symbol of peace and friendship and has become the common wealth of people around the world. In 1961, when the World Wildlife Fund was established, representatives from various countries unanimously selected the image of the giant panda as the emblem and flag of this international organization. Giant pandas are a specialty of China. They are mainly distributed in the three provinces of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. The current total number of wild giant pandas is less than 1,000, of which more than 80% are distributed in Sichuan. There are a small number of them in Dujiangyan, Chongzhou, Dayi and Pengzhou on the outskirts of Chengdu. Giant pandas are out and about. In order to strengthen the protection of giant pandas in the wild, Chengdu has established national nature reserves Longxi~Hongkou Nature Reserve in Dujiangyan City, provincial Anzihe Giant Panda Nature Reserve in Chongzhou City, and provincial Black Nature Reserve in Dayi County. Shuihe Giant Panda Nature Reserve.
Chengdu is a very distinctive and personalized city. The first is the climate. A distinctive feature of Chengdu's climate is cloudiness and fog and short sunshine hours. The folk proverb "Sichuan dogs barking at the sun" is an image description of this climate feature. Another notable feature of Chengdu's climate is that the air is humid. Therefore, although the temperature is not high in summer, it is sultry. In winter, the average temperature is above 5 degrees, but due to many cloudy days and air moisture, it appears very cold. Secondly, Chengdu is an important birthplace of ancient Shu culture, and the first palace-run school in Chinese history, the Shishi School, was founded. During the period of economic development and cultural prosperity in the Tang and Song Dynasties, famous poets such as Li Bai, Du Fu, and Li Shangyin lived in Chengdu. They wrote a large number of poems and songs about Chengdu's scenery and left behind many cultural relics.
The pleasant climate, profound history, and rich products make Chengdu a peaceful, leisurely, and interesting tourist destination. As one of the famous historical and cultural cities in my country, Chengdu has rich tourism resources. Zuo Si, a poet of the Jin Dynasty more than 1,500 years ago, sincerely called it "both admirable and beautiful". Both the "Poetry Immortal" Li Bai and the "Poetry Saint" Du Fu have eulogized this unique city with infinite affection. Indeed, Chengdu is a city that is both peaceful and prosperous, with profound cultural heritage and beautiful natural environment. Chengdu is an important city in southwest my country. It is located in the middle reaches of the Minjiang River in the west of the Sichuan Basin. It is bounded by the Longquan Mountains to the east and the Qionglai Mountains to the west. It is about 166 kilometers wide from east to west and 192 kilometers long from north to south. The urban area is located in the eastern part of the Chengdu Plain, with an average altitude of about 500 meters. It currently governs 7 urban districts, 4 county-level cities and 8 counties, and also includes 2 high-tech zones. Chengdu has a total area of ??12,390 square kilometers, a total population of more than 10.13 million, and an urban population of more than 3.3 million. The residents are mainly Han nationality.
The current cultural tourist area of ??Chengdu is located in the western suburbs with Huanhua Creek as the link and represented by Du Fu Thatched Cottage, Wuhou Temple, Qingyang Palace, Wenshu Monastery, Chengdu Giant Panda Breeding Research Base, Funan River, etc. The eastern suburbs and northern suburbs are A major industrial area, the southern suburbs are a cultural and educational area where institutions of higher learning and scientific research institutions are concentrated.
Income comparison, ranked 48th
All rankings:
1. Shenzhen City 27,596 yuan; 2. Dongguan City 20,526 yuan; 3. Zhuhai 18,347 yuan; 4. Wenzhou 17,727 yuan;
5. Guangzhou 17,043 yuan; 6. Taizhou 16,704 yuan; 7. Shanghai 16,683 yuan; 8 .Foshan 16161 yuan; 9. Shaoxing 15903 yuan; 10. Ningbo 15882 yuan;
11. Zhongshan 15836 yuan; 12. Beijing 15638 yuan; 13. Hangzhou 14565 yuan; 14. Suzhou 14451 yuan; 15. Xiamen 14,443 yuan; 16. Huzhou 14,132 yuan; 17. Jinhua 14,012 yuan; 18. Jiaxing 13,942 yuan; 19. Huizhou 13,822 yuan; 20. Zhoushan 13,776 yuan;
21. Wuxi 13,588 yuan; 22. Lishui ; 23 Changzhou 12867 yuan; 23. Quanzhou; 24. Jinan 12005; 24. Weihai; 25. Tianjin; 26. Fuzhou; 27. Sanming; 28. Dongying; 29. ??Jiangmen 11694 yuan; 30. Nanjing 11471;
31. Quzhou; 32. Yantai; 33. Qingdao; 34. Changsha 11,021 yuan; 35. Nantong 10,961 yuan; 36. Longyan; 37. Zhenjiang 10,699 yuan; 38. Putian; 39. Dalian 10,378 yuan; 40. Daqing ;
41. Lhasa; 42. Baotou; 43. Karamay; 44. Nanning; 45. Zhangzhou; 46. Shantou; 47. Urumqi; 48. Chengdu; 49. Shiyan; 50. Nanping; 51. Linyi; 52. Yueyang; 53. Jinchang; 54. Haikou; 55. Shaoguan; 56. Xuzhou.
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