Where are the fun places in Dingzhou?

Kaiyuan Temple Pagoda

Dingzhou Pagoda is located in Dingzhou City, Hebei Province. Its original name is Kaiyuan Temple Pagoda. It is the tallest existing brick-wood structure ancient pagoda in China and has the title of "the first in China". "One Tower". You can take a train from the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway or take a car from the Beijing-Shijiazhuang Expressway to see its towering majesty from a distance.

According to historical records, Dingzhou had Kaiyuan Temple first and then Dingzhou Tower. The predecessor of Kaiyuan Temple was the Qidi Temple, which was built in AD 491 during the Taihe period of the Northern Wei Dynasty. In the 16th year of Kaihuang's reign in the Sui Dynasty, the Qidi Temple was changed to Zhengjie Temple. In the Tang Dynasty, from AD 904 to 907, the Zhengjie Temple was changed to Kaiyuan Temple.

Hebei folk call the Cangzhou Iron Lion, the Dingzhou Kaiyuan Temple Pagoda, and the Zhengding Longxing Temple Bodhisattva statue the "Three Treasures of Hebei" ("Cangzhou Lion Dingzhou Pagoda, the big Bodhisattva of Zhengding Prefecture"); The theory of the Four Treasures of North China refers to: "Cangzhou Lion, Dingzhou Tower, Zhengding Bodhisattva, and Zhaozhou Bridge". The Kaiyuan Temple Pagoda in Dingzhou was announced by the State Council as one of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units in 1961.

Dingzhou Gongyuan

Dingzhou Gongyuan is located in Caochang Hutong, Dongjie Street, Dingzhou City, Hebei Province. Dingzhou Gongyuan is the most well-preserved Qing Dynasty scientific research site in my country. It is located 200 meters north of Zhongshan East Road in Dingzhou City and 2 kilometers east of the Beijing-Shenzhen Expressway. In the third year of Qianlong reign of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1738), Dingzhou Gongyuan was founded by Danian, the state shepherd king, to gather civil and military candidates in the jurisdiction to take the examination, and to serve as a place to select scholars and tribute students. In the twelfth year of Daoguang's reign (AD 1822), Wang Zhonghuai, the shepherd of the state, persuaded the people to donate money, expand the site, renovate and add new buildings, forming a large-scale examination room. It has been restored and preserved to this day, and was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit in 2001. The Gongyuan is square in plan, covering an area of ??2.21 hectares and a construction area of ??1,547 square meters. The main building is composed of two buildings: Hao She and Kui Pavilion. The front of the house is the mountain. Kui Pavilion is located in the south of the Hao House. It has a spire in the middle and lowers on both sides, forming a unique appearance and becoming a prominent feature of Dingzhou Gongyuan. The second-story attic in Kui Pavilion is the place where "Kui Xing" is worshipped. The lobby is next to the north of the dormitory and is where candidates hand in papers and examiners seal them. The back building is where examiners watch martial arts competitions and is also used as accommodation.

Dingzhou Confucian Temple

Dingzhou Confucian Temple is located in Daoqiang Street, Dingzhou City, Hebei Province. Dingzhou Confucian Temple, also known as the "Confucius Temple", was built in 848 AD (the second year of Dazhong in the Tang Dynasty). ), is one of the oldest Confucian temples in the state capital of Hebei Province. Covering an area of ??more than 12,000 square meters, it is the largest preserved Confucian temple complex with the most complete architectural layout in Hebei Province. The three adjacent courtyards in the east, west and middle that have been preserved have a central axis architectural layout. The main buildings in the east courtyard are Chongsheng Temple and Kuixing Pavilion; in the west courtyard are Minglun Hall; in the middle courtyard are Dacheng Hall, Jimen and Lingxing Gate. The Confucian Temple is a key cultural relic protection unit in Hebei Province. At the same time, there are also scenic spots such as Dongpo Shuanghuai, Huaibaochun, and Luo Xingshi. Later, Dacheng Hall, Kuixing Pavilion, Lingxing Gate, Chongsheng Temple, etc. were restored. Many exhibition rooms that were about to collapse were renovated, stone carving stele galleries were built, and cultural relics boutique exhibition rooms were built.

After 1993, with the strong support and great attention from the Hebei Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau and the Dingzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, more than 2 million yuan was invested to restore the buildings of the Dingzhou Confucian Temple: 1988 The Nanyuan Jiexiao Temple was repaired. In 1992, the statues in the Dacheng Hall were restored according to the form of the Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong. In 1993, the Kuixing Pavilion was repaired. In 1995, the Lingxing Gate was rebuilt according to the pattern of the 29th year of Daoguang's reign in the Qing Dynasty. In 1998, the East and West Official Halls were repaired. , the west veranda was repaired in 2001, the Chongsheng Temple was repaired in 2004, the Minghuan Temple and the Xiangxian Temple were repaired in 2005, the Ji Gate was restored according to the pattern of the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty in 2006, and the east veranda was repaired in 2007. So far, except for Minglun Hall, the preserved buildings of the Confucian Temple have basically maintained the architectural pattern of the Daoguang period of the Qing Dynasty.

Hanzu Palace of Northern Qi Dynasty

Hanzu Palace is located in Dongbei Qi Village, Daluzhuang Township, Dingzhou City, covering an area of ??12 acres and a construction area of ??2,297 square meters. It is a palace to commemorate the real person Han Zu. It is located on the east side of Cross Street Road in the center of the village and was built in 1610. The layout of the palace is majestic and spectacular. There are murals, inscriptions by famous people and inscriptions from the Kangxi period in the palace. It has been approved by the Taoist Association of Hebei Province and Dingzhou Civil and Religious Affairs Bureau as a place for religious activities. According to legend, in the late Ming Dynasty, there was a severe drought and no rain, so grains could not be sown. After a drenching rain, Han Zu pushed a wheelbarrow and loaned the wheat seeds to the farmers, promising to pay back double the amount in autumn. After autumn, people from Boye, Li and other counties came to return the crops, but no such person could be found. Everyone thought it was the ancestor of Han who appeared in the temple to protect all living beings, so they burned incense to worship and remodeled gold for Han ancestor. body. Later, large-scale worship activities were held on March 21st and October 21st of the lunar calendar every year. At that time, believers from hundreds of miles away came to offer incense, fulfill their vows, and participate in Taoist sacrificial ceremonies. Outside the Hanzu Palace, there were opera singers, fortune tellers, magicians and medicine sellers, various handicrafts, and various snacks. There are all kinds of agricultural products available. People from around the area also drove to the temple. The temple fair lasted for three days, with more than 100,000 people participating in the peak period. Han Zu was born in a poor family, and when he grew up, he first studied Buddhism and then learned Taoism. Throughout his life, he mainly traveled among the people, spreading Taoism, helping the poor and weak, providing medicine when asking for illness, and avoiding disasters for the people. He was deeply loved by the people and his deeds continued. spread among the people. Temple fairs in the Northern Qi Dynasty began in the Ming Dynasty and continue to this day. Except for the suspension during the Cultural Revolution, they have always been popular. They are a cultural activity that integrates Taoist culture and Dingzhou folk customs.

In May 2010, Dingzhou Beiqi Temple Culture was included in the second batch of municipal intangible cultural heritage protection lists.

South City Gate

The South City Gate of Dingzhou, a cultural relic protection unit in Hebei Province, is also known as the "Yingtai Gate". It was built in the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty and has a history of more than 600 years. . At that time, Ping'an, the governor of Dingzhou, built the old city in order to strengthen the defense against foreign invasion from the north. He demolished temples, built city walls, destroyed temple bells, built weapons, and built 13 kilometers of new city walls. He opened four gates in the east, west, south, and north, and built four gates respectively. Wengcheng and Moon City. A tower with double eaves was built above the city gate as a place to watch the enemy and command operations. The inner gate building is majestic and magnificent. The city is 12 meters high, the city tower is 8 meters high, and the city wall is 22 meters wide. It was repaired during the Wanli reign of the later Ming Dynasty and the Kangxi, Yongzheng and Daoguang reigns of the Qing Dynasty. With historical changes, only part of the city wall and three city gates remain. In 1999, the Dingzhou Municipal Government invested more than 1 million yuan to strengthen and repair the South City Gate and restore an inner gate tower, which changed the dilapidated status quo of the old city gate. What is displayed in front of tourists is the majestic Xiongguan Road with flags fluttering. When tourists climb the city and look into the distance, they can have a panoramic view of the new look of Dingzhou.

Wang Hao Manor

Wang Hao Manor is located on the south side of Xinghua West Road in Dingzhou City. This manor was built in the Xianfeng period of the Qing Dynasty. It has a Western-style courtyard layout facing east. It now retains two complete courtyards and has more than 200 rooms. It is a cultural relic protection unit in Hebei Province. Wang Hao Manor is the private residence of Wang Hao, a wealthy man in Dingzhou during the Qing Dynasty. It is commonly known as the Wang Family Courtyard in Xiguan. It was first built around the mid-Qing Dynasty. The overall shape is slightly rectangular, 150 meters wide from north to south and 200 meters long from east to west. It covers an area of ??about 40 acres and the building layout is divided into two parts. The main structure is a Qing Dynasty small wooden platform and beam frame, and the architectural form is a masonry and wood mixed structure. Blue bricks and gray tiles, polished bricks and silk seams, bright pillars and cornices, carved beams and painted buildings. These connected courtyards with a closed exterior and handsome interiors have stone foundations, door pillars and beams; eaves and rafters, partitions and window lattice; gables and screen walls, and horse heads on the roof ridges. The various carved birds, animals, flowers, birds, fish and insects are not only ingenious in conception and exquisite in craftsmanship, but also have profound meaning and endless aftertaste. For example, a bat symbolizes fortune, and a deer indicates fortune.

Wang Hao's courtesy name is Wenquan and his nickname is Tanpu. In the Xianfeng year of the Qing Dynasty (AD 1852), he passed the examination and was awarded the title of Zhongxian Dafu. He has written books such as "Kuozhai Collected Works" and "Jifu Wenzheng". According to the "Dingzhou County Chronicle", Wang Hao "has a burly torso, a heroic nature and an open mind. He is especially fond of the books of Confucian scholars of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. He is mainly physically active. - He takes promoting people's livelihood as his own responsibility," he is good at giving, chivalrous and courageous. It is regarded as the Great Wall by local people. The Wang family is prominent, rich in assets, with stately buildings and magnificent buildings. The manor's architectural layout is well-proportioned, with blue bricks and gray tiles, carved colorful decorations, and meticulous workmanship. It can be called the essence of local residential architecture. It is an ideal place for studying the art of residential architecture and filming ancient costume film and television works.

Zhongshan Han Tomb

The Zhongshan Han Tomb is located 100 meters north of the municipal government in Dingzhou City, in the courtyard of the present stone carving museum. There have always been different opinions, and it was once mistakenly called the "Tomb of Prince Jing" "Murong Mausoleum". Excavation in 1995 confirmed that this tomb was a marquis-level tomb in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. In 2001, it was designated as a national key cultural relic protection unit.

The tomb has a history of more than 1,700 years. The tomb chamber is well preserved, 24 meters long from north to south and 10 meters wide from east to west. It consists of a front chamber, an east and west ear chamber, a middle chamber and a back chamber. The tomb chamber is made of rectangular bricks and It is built with fan-shaped bricks. The funerary objects of the Eastern Han Dynasty are now on display in the tomb, and there is a showroom on the ground. In addition, there are stone inscriptions from the Han Dynasty unearthed from the tomb of King Liu Yan of Zhongshan, the "Guan Yu Wind and Rain Bamboo Stele", the "Qianlong Imperial Stele" and other valuable stone inscriptions from the past dynasties.