Best attractions for a one-day tour in Baoding

Baoding is the largest cultural relic city in Hebei province. There is a world cultural heritage, the Qing Xiling Mausoleum, where four emperors of the Qing Dynasty were buried. There is "a governor's office, half a portrayal of Qing history" in China, the best-preserved governor's office in Zhili, Qing Dynasty; There are 47 national protection sites, 89 provincial protection sites, 456 city (county) protection sites, more than 1,6 immovable cultural relics sites, and more than 8, cultural relics in the collection, which are condensed with ancient treasures and hidden in the spirit.

the territory is surrounded by mountains and rivers, with lush vegetation and beautiful mountains and waters. There are both cool cities for summer vacation and lakes for boating. Yesanpo Xanadu, magical and beautiful; Baiyangdian reed is green and red, better than Jiangnan; Baishishan and Damaoshan stand tall, and the clouds are steaming. Tianqiao Waterfall and Longmen Tianguan are flying down, and the weather is myriad; Xishenggou Canyon Longtan, peaks and turns, Beiyue Temple has been around for thousands of years, and its style is still the same; Wan Qing Taoyuan "flowers are getting more and more charming", air grassland "shallow grass can have no horseshoe"; Zijingguan Jinan is the first natural disaster, and the underground Great Wall of the ancient plank road is amazing in the world! Red culture is rich.

Baoding is the largest cultural relic city in Hebei province. There is the world cultural heritage of the Qing Dynasty, the Qing Xiling Mausoleum (in November 2, it was included in the United Nations World Heritage List as "imperial tombs of the ming and qing dynasties" together with the Ming Xianling Mausoleum in Zhongxiang City, Hubei Province, the Qing Dongling Mausoleum in zunhua city, Hebei Province, the Ming Tombs in Changping District, Beijing and ming tomb in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province); There is "a governor's office, half a portrayal of Qing history", the best-preserved government office in Zhili, Qing Dynasty; There are 47 national key cultural relics protection units, such as the tomb of Mancheng, Jingwang of the Western Han Dynasty, which has unearthed golden jade clothes and palace lanterns, 111 provincial protection units, 54 municipal (county) protection units, more than 1,6 immovable cultural relics sites, and more than 8, cultural relics in the collection, which are ancient and precious.

Eight Scenes in Baoding (Eight Scenes in Shanggu)

Shanggu is the name of an ancient county. After Qin Shihuang unified the world, the world was divided into 36 counties, and the north-central part of Hebei was changed to Shanggu County, in which Baoding was located. Later, Baoding became the metropolis of Hebei, and people called Baoding Shanggu. The eight scenic spots in Shanggu are the eight scenic spots in Baoding.

1. City Pavilion Lingxiao-Dacige

Dacige is located in Yuhua Road, Baoding City, adjacent to the ancient lotus pond in the west. It is a masterpiece of ancient buildings in Baoding, a historical and cultural city, and a symbol of Baoding, an ancient city. There is a saying that "if you didn't reach Dacige, you never went to Baoding". Dacige was founded by Zhang Rou, a Cai Guogong in Yuan Dynasty (founded in 1227-1232), formerly known as Great Compassion Pavilion, which is one of the eight ancient scenes in Baoding. It is called "Lingxiao City Pavilion" in history, and its grandeur can be called "it can be dozens of feet high, dozens of miles away, looking at the pavilion from afar." The existing Dacige was rebuilt many times after the fire in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

2. Kuilou should stay-the residual wall is still there today, but there is no Gu Lou.

Relevant records are as follows: "There were two Kuilou in ancient Baoding. One was built in Wanli of Ming Dynasty, which was located at the top of the ancient city wall east of the south gate, and it was a double-eaved octagonal building; The other one was built in the early years of Qing Dynasty, located in the south of Dacige, with a six-foot-tall building and four holes under it, so people can come and go, commonly known as the through-the-heart building, later called the through-the-street building, and it still has the name of the through-the-street building. Kuilou, also known as Kuixing Pavilion and Wenchang Pavilion, is a symbol of the ancient city's long-standing culture. Kuilou should stay, describing the height of Kuilou as echoing Kuixing among the 28 stars in the sky. " Above the ancient city wall east of the south gate are two Kuilou buildings, which are known as one of the eight scenic spots in Baoding. However, the "heart-piercing building" that remained in the hearts of old Baoding people no longer existed as early as the 194s.

3. Hengcui Zhaohui-Zhaohui can be found everywhere, where is the balcony

As the name implies, it should be said that Gu Lou Hengcui and Zhaoxia complement each other and stand tall, which should be a beautiful scenery among the eight ancient scenes in Baoding. Guo Shu, a bachelor of cabinet in the Qing Dynasty, described it in his poems: "The scenic spots are isolated in ancient Taizhou, and the name of the building is not floating. It's sunny and even the sea and the sun add to the building, and the rain forces the building to embrace the smoke. " Imagine the city features of ancient Baoding in those days-Dacige, where Hengcui Building is located, stands tall, and Kuixing Building is listed among them. The Governor's Office is majestic and solemn, the lotus pond is beautiful in spring, the bells of the ancient temple outside the city are ringing, pedestrians are dancing and dancing, the grass is green and the water is green, and it is endless outside the East City. Not to mention climbing to the top of the mountain and overlooking the beautiful scenery of Langfeng, nor to mention the ups and downs of the ancient temple in Xicheng. For the bustling crowd downstairs, isn't it a kind of happiness to live in such a beautiful city?

according to textual research, hengcui building is a drum tower, which was built in the early years of the yuan dynasty and should be located in the east of the governor's house and west of the bell tower. Across the south street, sit facing south, about 8 meters high, and there is a passage about 5 meters wide under it. In front of the building, there is a memorial arch on the left and right, with Junyan Jintai on the left and Senior Citizen of Zhao Dynasty on the right. Chaoyang rises from the east, heavy buildings are immersed, auspicious clouds are shrouded, and the bearing is majestic. In addition, the city is lush and green, and the scene is self-evident.

4. Lian Yi Xia Yan-Ancient Lotus Pond

The ancient lotus pond was first built more than 77 years ago by Zhang Rou, formerly known as Xiangxue Garden. At that time, "the curtain households were sparse, the waves rippled, the fish swam and the birds flew, and although the city was bustling, it was the joy of three Xiang and seven Ze" (A Brief Account of Linyi Pavilion). After the Yuan Dynasty, Baoding suffered an earthquake and the park was destroyed. It was not until the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty that Zhang Lie, then the magistrate of Baoding, was paid to repair it, and the garden was rediscovered. In the pool, "lotus is planted with scales, and willows are planted around the pool", and pavilions and walls are built, which is called "Water Appraisal Office", which means taking water as a mirror, learning from the body and the heart, and becoming a place for dignitaries to have a drink and enjoy themselves. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Baoding Road in Yuan Dynasty was changed to Baoding House, and in the second year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty, the governor's yamen in Yuan Zhili was upgraded to the governor's department, and Baoding House became the provincial capital of Zhili. In the 11th year of Yongzheng (1733), Li Wei, the governor of Zhili, ordered Lianchi to open an academy, add a hotel, and then expand the hotel into a palace. In the Qing Dynasty, Lianchi had undergone three large-scale consolidation and reconstruction. In the park, rockeries were stacked, ancient trees were dense, exotic flowers were blooming, and mountains, water, buildings, terraces, pavilions and pavilions were uneven level, which formed the famous 12 scenes of Lianchi and won the reputation of "A few suspected cities are like Penglai". Since it was expanded into a palace, emperors Qianlong, Jiaqing and Guangxu have all come here to patrol. In the thirty-second year of Guangxu (196), the Zhili political envoy turned the Lotus Pond into a "Lotus Park" after warming and maintenance. In the 1th year of the Republic of China, Cao Rui, the governor of Zhili, and Cao Kun, the inspector, raised funds to rebuild it, and asked Xu Shichang, the president, to write a four-character plaque of "Gulianhuachi". The garden is centered on Linyi Pavilion, which is the pavilion in the water, and consists of twelve scenic spots, such as Gentlemen's Immortal Pavilion, Guanlan Pavilion, Zhuojin Pavilion, Cold Green Pavilion, Algae Pavilion, and Xiangqin Pavilion, all of which are set around the pool, with proper density and patchwork.

5. Donggao Spring Rain —— A few spring breezes and a few rains, and a hundred flowers disperse their fragrance.

In the Qing Dynasty, Chen Zheng wrote a poem praising Donggao Cloud: "The drizzle moistens the eastern suburbs, and Fu Tian joins hands to talk about Sang Ma. The plateau is full of spring, and the chicken water adds sand on both sides. The tender grass is irrigated like smoke, and the color of Changhong is hidden. Who gave the song and the rain, and laughed and flew into the restaurant. " It can be seen that the so-called Donggao spring rain is just a description of the natural pastoral scenery outside the ancient city of Dongguan.

According to records, in ancient times, Baoding City had four gates and four passes, and Beiguan was the tunnel of the capital, and the street was three miles long. Xiguan is a thoroughfare to the south of the Yangtze River, with a street length of two miles; Nanguan is the water transport wharf, and the street is one mile long. Only Dongguan, low-lying, sparse villages, endless fields, small bridges and flowing water. Tao Yuanming, a great pastoral poet in the Jin Dynasty, wrote a well-known sentence-"Climbing to Donggao to calm down the noise, and writing poems when flowing in the clear", from which the "Spring Rain in Donggao", one of the eight ancient scenes, came. "the east wind rises overnight, and the mountains return in spring." Advocating nature is not the patent of modern people, it has existed since ancient times.

The specific scenic spot of Donggao Spring Rain is on the slope to the north from the east of Dashiqiao in Dongfeng Park. Legend has it that it was the beacon tower site in the Northern Song Dynasty. Before liberation, it was turned into a mass grave and an execution ground. After liberation, it was converted into Dongfeng Park.

6. Qiutao in the West Temple —— Looking for small bridges and flowing water in the ancient city

Among the "Eight Scenes of Shanggu" in Baoding, there are two scenes related to Fuhe River. In ancient times, the upper reaches of Fuhe River were both called an acre spring river and a chicken-distance river. The spring water gathers, flows day and night, flows to the vicinity of Lingyu Temple (now No.8 Middle School), and splits in two. A stream flows into the Fuhe River through the south of Dazha, and the sound of water is roaring, which is "Xisha Qiutao". One goes around the city to the northeast, joins the Fuhe River on the north side of Tianshui Bridge in Nanguan today, and then flows into the city. The river is crystal clear and the fish swim vividly, which is "the chicken water is clear." Fuhe River, a mother-like river with clear water, has gone from pure and cordial to filthy. I have never understood how Baoding people treated this mother river that once raised themselves like this. A few years ago, I heard that I wanted to "pay off the Fuhe River", but now I have no news. At this point, Fuhe is waiting hard in hiding his face and crying.

7, the chicken water is clear-I want to ask how clear the city is when I hear birds flying in the water

In the ancient city of Baoding, an acre of springs and Fuhe River have made the ancient city brilliant in the past. There is a mural in Baoding Binhe Park, and the words "Chicken water is clear" are as follows: "In the early Yuan Dynasty, when Zhang Rou rebuilt Qingyuan County, it made a new canal to bring chicken into the city from an acre of spring water. In the year of Jianwen in the Ming Dynasty, when Baoding was changed into a brick city, a moat was built to lead an acre of spring water from the chicken to surround the ancient city. The clear river water and the majestic ancient city of Baoding constitute a clear scenery of the chicken water ring. " It serves to show the beauty of water color in old Baoding. An acre of spring has also won the reputation of "Little Jiangnan" because of the moving scenery of roses, fragrant smell and birds swimming in fish. In the 195s, the "Eight Factories" relying on one acre of spring water laid the foundation for Baoding's industrial take-off. However, due to the massive exploitation of groundwater in the later period, not only a "funnel area" was formed, but also Baoding's mother river was cut off and dried up, and the "root of a myriad of springs" became the memory of the old people.

8. Langya Mountain

Langya Mountain is a famous mountain with great risks and beautiful scenery. As early as the Warring States Period two thousand years ago, the "Langya Competition Show" was one of the ten scenic spots in Yan State at that time. Today, it is not only a provincial patriotism education base, but also a provincial forest park. The newly completed "Langyashan Five Warriors Exhibition Hall" covers an area of 816 square meters with a construction area of 1,3 square meters. There are pictures, historical materials, anti-Japanese cultural relics, battle scene sculptures, etc. in the museum, which vividly reproduces the heroic achievements and tragic history of our anti-Japanese soldiers and civilians under the leadership of the party in fighting against the Japanese aggressors and defending the country.

Langya Mountain is located at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, 45km southwest of Yixian County in Baoding, 45km away from Baoding City. It is named after its strange peaks, towering and steep, and shaped like a spike. The lotus petals on the main peak are 115 meters above sea level, with steep cliffs on the west and north sides, and a narrow path leading to the main peak on the east and south sides. Climbing high and overlooking, you can see that thousands of peaks and mountains are like waves in the sea, ups and downs. Near the west side, the stone forest stands tall and natural, and the lotus peaks, big and small, are like hibiscus, proudly in full bloom, and the mace gorge is misty and mysterious.

Characteristic Festival

-Baoding Respect for the Elderly Fitness Festival-Longevity City-Baoding has had the habit of keeping fit since ancient times and has become a social fashion. Due to this special reason, its average life expectancy is obviously higher than that of the whole country. The annual China Respect for the Elderly Fitness Festival is a unique festival in Baoding from October 1 to October 1.

-Shunping Peach Blossom Festival-Shunping County is a big fruit-bearing county, with an area of nearly 3, mu of fruit trees, including 2, mu in Taoyuan alone. In August 21, it was named "Taoxiang, China" by the Ministry of Forestry. In mid-spring, 1, mu of peach blossoms are actually open to each other, competing for beauty, stretching for hundreds of miles, smelling flowers all the time along the way, everywhere is a peach garden, facing the sea of flowers, and the world is sad, and then it goes away. It is really "the world is full of flowers in April, and the peach blossoms are still smiling in the spring breeze."

-Hebei Baigou International Clothing Festival --

-- Baiyangdian Lotus Festival-Since 1991, Anxin County has held Baiyangdian Lotus Festival from July 23rd to September 23rd every year in order to create a new image of Baiyangdian tourism brand and enhance the popularity and reputation of Baiyangdian scenic spot.

-Zhuozhou Lantern Festival-Zhuozhou Lantern Festival started in the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It was named after the "Tonghui Building" located in the middle of the north and south streets of Zhuozhou. It was listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Zhuozhou in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, and it was called "Tonghui Lantern City", which is a traditional cultural activity with a long history. On the Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month of every year, the streets and alleys in Zhuozhou are decorated with lanterns, the fire trees are in full bloom, the silver flowers are blooming, and thousands of families burn candles all night ...

-Anguo International Medicinal Materials Festival-anguo city was called Qizhou in ancient times. The trade of Chinese medicinal materials has a history of thousands of years, which began in the Northern Song Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and developed supernormally after the reform and opening up. "When grass reaches Anguo, medicine becomes medicine, and medicine only grows incense after Qizhou" has become a motto that drug dealers all over the world believe in. Since 198, Anguo has moved and expanded horses with a history of thousands of years in line with the law of market development.