Where is Wu Zetian's palace?

Wei Zicheng, also known as Wei Zi Palace, was called Luoyang Palace by Emperor Taizong and Taichu Palace by Wu Zetian. It was built in the first year of Yang Di the Great (605) and completed the following year.

The sixth year of Zhenguan was Luoyang Palace, and the first year of Guangzhai of Wu Zetian was Taichu Palace. Since its completion, it has gradually become the ruling place of Sui, Tang, Wu, Hou Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin and Northern Song Dynasties, with a history of more than 530 years? , is the most used palace in the history of China.

In the first year of God's will (AD 690), Wu Zetian ascended the throne in Wei Zi and proclaimed himself emperor, with its capital in Shen Du; Weizi Town is an important place for the Empress to participate in politics, worship Buddha and live. The buildings built by Wu Zetian in Weizi Town, such as Tang Ming, Paradise and Jixian Hall, formed a magnificent skyline, which made the three-dimensional outline and style of Weizi Town more magnificent.

Wei Zicheng, the imperial palace, political center and national symbol of the Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties, is located in the northwest corner of Luoyang, the capital of the gods, and is also called Wei Zi Palace. It was built in the first year of the great cause of the Sui Dynasty (605) and was used in the Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. After seven dynasties, it survived for more than 530 years. It is the most used palace in the history of China.

Weizi Town was the most magnificent palace group in the world at that time, and its architectural form was shocking, which affected the palace construction in East Asian countries. Especially the Tang Ming and Paradise built in the era of Wu Zetian made it unique and became a great miracle of the world. Weizi Town covers an area of about 4.2 square kilometers, which is six times that of the Forbidden City in Beijing in Ming and Qing Dynasties.

The main entrance of Wei Zicheng is yingtianmen and the main hall is Tang Ming. The three halls are Ganyang Hall, Zhenguan Hall and Friends Hall in turn. For the first time in the history of our country, ceremonies such as all nations came to Korea, Emperor Taizong received Xuanzang, Tang Gaozong captured Baekje King, Wu Zetian proclaimed himself emperor, and Tang Xuanzong received the eighth Japanese envoy to Tang Dynasty were held in Wei Zi.

1988 is listed as a national key cultural relics protection unit; In 2008, the Heritage Park was built in the original site, and the conservation and exhibition projects of Tang Ming, Paradise, yingtianmen and Jiuzhouchi sites were implemented. Among them, Tang Ming Paradise Scenic Area has been opened to the outside world and has become a must-see attraction for Luoyang tourism.

Wei Zicheng is a unique royal palace in the history of China. Its layout and architectural form laid the basic pattern of Miyagi in China, and it was a model of palace architecture after Sui and Tang Dynasties. It was imitated by the Forbidden City in the Song Dynasty, the Forbidden City in the Yuan Dynasty and the Forbidden City in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and even influenced Japan, North Korea and South Korea and other East Asian countries.

Extended data

geographical environment

Wei Zicheng is located in the northwest corner of Luoyang City in Sui and Tang Dynasties, north of the imperial city. At the suggestion of Prime Minister Su Wei, Emperor Yang Di of Sui Dynasty tilted the central axis of Weizi Town slightly to the northwest, with a gap (Longmen) in the south and Mangshan Peak (Cuiyunfeng) in the north. Thousands of years later, the central axis of the Forbidden City in Beijing is also biased to the northwest, which coincides with Wei Zicheng, which is an anecdote.

Wei Zinan is connected to the Imperial City (Taiwei City), with Mangshan Mountain in the north, Shendu Garden and Shangyang Palace in the west, Dongcheng and Jiacang City in the east, and Gushui (Jian River) runs through it. Yang Di introduced Valley Water (Jian River) into Miyagi (Wei Zi) and built many ponds according to the water, the largest of which was Jiuzhou Pond built in the northwest corner of Miyagi by Sui Dynasty.

Wei Zi Town is located in the northwest corner of the capital, because the Luoyang Basin is high in the west and low in the east, and the eastern part of Guangxi is long and narrow, while the central axis of Weizi Town is biased to the northwest because it is aimed at Yi Que. The Luohe River flows northeast to the west of the central axis, making it difficult to build a lane. Due to natural factors, Wei Zi is located in the northwest corner of the capital, not in the center.

The northwest corner of Luoyang in Sui and Tang Dynasties is the highest place in the whole city. Miyagi can be in a strategic position here, overlooking the whole city, which is conducive to Miyagi's defense.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Wei Zi