Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - What are the interesting places in Lanzhou, Gansu?

What are the interesting places in Lanzhou, Gansu?

The interesting places in Lanzhou are Baita Mountain Park, Gansu Provincial Museum, Qingcheng Ancient Town, Bapan Gorge and so on.

The following is a detailed introduction of these scenic spots.

1. Baitashan Park

Baitashan Park is located in the north of Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. It is named after a white pagoda temple on the top of the mountain. This temple was built in Yuan Dynasty and rebuilt in Ming Dynasty. The plane of the temple is rectangular with a white tower in the middle. The pagoda has eight sides and seven floors, and the height is about 17 meters. It has a green roof at the top and a circular foundation at the bottom. It's white, tall and beautiful. It is the three major temple buildings in Tarnum, with Zhunti Bodhisattva Hall in the north and several auxiliary halls in the east and west.

Climbing to the top of the White Pagoda overlooking Lanzhou City, it is a masterpiece of ancient Chinese architecture with exquisite architectural structure and exquisite carving art, which fully shows the intelligence and artistic creativity of ancient working people. The White Pagoda and the Yellow River Railway Bridge form a magnificent picture and become one of the symbols of Lanzhou.

2. Gansu Provincial Museum

Gansu Provincial Museum was established at 1956, located at No.3 Xijin West Road, Qilihe District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. It is a large comprehensive museum in Gansu Province.

Gansu Provincial Museum has about 350,000 historical relics, modern cultural relics, national cultural relics and paleontological fossils and specimens.

Gansu Provincial Museum has become the main front for the public to popularize education. It has been selected into the national patriotic education base and the national popular science education base. At the end of 20 12, Gansu provincial museum was promoted to a national first-class museum.

3. Qingcheng Ancient Town

Qingcheng Ancient Town, located on the southern bank of the Yellow River in the northernmost part of Yuzhong County, Gansu Province, is the only state-level historical and cultural town in Lanzhou and the hometown of ethnic and folk arts. It is also a rare ancient town with relatively complete preservation of ancient dwellings in Gansu Province and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. The scenic spot is mainly composed of ancient buildings and ancient dwellings, which has certain historical value for the study of northwest residential buildings and northwest customs.

Here, visitors can not only see the ancient Ming and Qing dwellings, but also see the beautiful Qingcheng ditty "The West Chamber". They can also watch wonderful performances of fighting sheep and experience the unique waterfront folk customs of the ancient town of the Yellow River.

4. Bapanxia

Bapanxia Tourist Resort is located in Bapanxia Reservoir at the westernmost end of the upper reaches of the Yellow River in Lanzhou City, Gansu Province. There are majestic power generation dams, beautiful factory areas and wide water surfaces in the reservoir area. The generator set roared in the workshop, the trees outside the workshop were shaded, the flowers were in full bloom, the birds sang tactfully and the scenery was picturesque. Upstream, the jujube forest along the coast is lush, reeds sway and waterfowl gather, which is an excellent scenic spot for industrial tourism and leisure vacation.

Can you recommend the beautiful scenery around Gansu?

I have worked and lived in Lanzhou and Jiayuguan in Gansu for more than three years, because the scenery in Gansu is particularly colorful and charming. During these three years, I was fortunate to visit many famous and important scenic spots in Gansu.

The scenic spots I have visited are: Dunhuang Grottoes, Mingsha Mountain, Yumenguan and Yangguan; Jiayuguan Guancheng, the first pier in the world, hangs the Great Wall; Zhang Ye's Jinhu Yang Shulin, Colorful Danxia and Big Buddha Temple; Su horseshoe temple, Tianshui cliff; Pingliang Kongtong Mountain, Lanzhou Baita Mountain and Wuquan Mountain.

In April this year, I spent more than a week with a dozen friends in the tour group, from Chongqing to the scenic spots in Longnan, all the way to Lanzhou. The following are introduced in the order of taking pictures:

1-3: Guan 'egou, a good place with few tourists, is a place to see ice and snow and waterfalls.

4-6: Zagana, a stone city composed of desirable natural rock walls.

7 to 9: langmusi, gelug sect monasteries, Tibetan Buddhism.

10- 12: Labrang Temple, the World Tibetan Academy.

13: Guoman Wetland, where the red-crowned crane lives.

14. 15: mulberry grassland, meadow grassland.

6- 18: Liujiaxia Yellow River Hydropower Station, a large hydropower station in the upper reaches of the Yellow River.

19.20: Lanzhou, Zhongshan Bridge, the mother of the Yellow River.

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Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes is the general name of Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes and West Thousand Buddha Cave in Gansu Province. They are one of the four largest grottoes in China, and the largest and best-preserved treasure house of Buddhist art in the world. The Mogao Grottoes are located 25 kilometers southeast of Dunhuang City, and are dug on the cliff at the eastern foot of Mingsha Mountain. In the second year of the Qin Dynasty, in Fu Jian in 366 AD, worshippers from Mensa came here. Seeing the glittering golden light and the Thousand Buddha Cave on Mingsha Mountain, I had a heart and built it continuously, becoming a Buddhist holy place, named Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, commonly known as Thousand Buddha Cave. China Grottoes originated in India. The traditional grottoes in India are mainly made of stones, while the statues of Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang are mainly made of clay murals because rocks are not suitable for carving. Generally, the whole cave used to be round plastic, but later it gradually faded into high plastic, shadow plastic and wall plastic. Finally, with the mural as the background, the modeling and painting art are integrated. There are more than a thousand caves in the Mogao Grottoes in the Tang Dynasty, and there are 492 existing caves, including Wei 32, Sui 1 10, Tang 247, Five Dynasties 36, Song 45 and Yuan 8. In the northern dynasties grottoes, the main image is usually Sakyamuni or Maitreya Buddha, and there are two dangerous buddhas or one Buddha, two disciples and two bodhisattvas on both sides of the main image. The back of the statue is often connected with murals.

2. AAAAA in shouyangshan

Xiangtanggou, located in Lianfeng Township, 34km southeast of Weiyuan County, shouyangshan, is 2186-2509m above sea level. It is named because the mountain is the first and the sun shines first.

In the early Shang Dynasty, Boyi and Shu Qi, two sons of shouyangshan in Guzhu (now lulong county, Hebei Province), gave way to their heirs, and they United with each other until the Zhou Dynasty. Later, they heard that the king of Wu had cut the horse. Because King Wu didn't listen to him, he was very angry and refused to eat Zhou Su. He went west to shouyangshan, ate Wei, and then starved to death in shouyangshan, becoming a famous mountain in Longyou. This county was built in the Qin and Han Dynasties and named Shouyang County.

The origin of Wei shouyangshan was first seen in Zhuangzi's "Boyi, Shu Qi went to Qiyang and attacked Yin", saying: I have heard about ancient scholars, but I am in trouble and refuse to take up my post. It's dark today, and Zhou De has declined. It's not like Zhou painted my body. If not, I will take my second son to the north of Shouyang Mountain, and then I will starve to death. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao (that is, Ban Zhao) noticed that Shouyang, Longxi and Shouyang Mountain were hungry and cold in Youtong Fu.

Weiyuan was founded in the late Qin Dynasty and early Han Dynasty as Shouyang County, which was subordinate to Longxi County. This county is named after this mountain. It was not until the seventeenth year of Datong in western Wei Wendi (AD 55 1) that it was renamed Weiyuan County. Accordingly, Weiyuan shouyangshan has the earliest name and a long history. Qi Yi lived in seclusion and collected ferns until he starved to death. This is the best shouyangshan.

3. Maijishan Grottoes, AAAAA Key Cultural Relics Protection Unit

Maijishan Grottoes is one of the five sub-scenic spots of Maijishan National 5A tourist scenic spot, which is located on the north side of the western end of Qinling Mountains, 28 kilometers away from the urban area. After the Sixteen Kingdoms, the Qin Dynasty experienced more than 10 dynasties, including Northern Wei, Western Wei, Northern Zhou, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Song Dynasty, Yuan Dynasty, Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. It has become the second largest art treasure house in China after Dunhuang Mogao Grottoes, with 194 caves, more than 7,800 clay sculptures and 100 murals. One of the large grottoes in China, an important religious and artistic monument on the Silk Road, a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of the famous scenic spots in China. Located in the south of Maiji Township, Tianshui County, Gansu Province, it is a solitary peak from the west Qinling Mountains to the front of Xiaolongshan Mountain, with a relative height of142m. The peak is conical, and the red gravel stratum is slightly horizontal. Named after the shape of the rock mass like Maishan in rural areas, it is the Danxia landform of Maishan type in Long Yuan.

4, Jiayuguan AAAAA key cultural relics protection units

Jiayuguan, located in Jiayu City, Gansu Province, is the westernmost gateway of the Great Wall of Wan Li. It was once called the throat of Hexi in history. A medium-sized industrial city with clean streets has been built near Guancheng. The famous Jiayuguan Great Wall is in the northwest of the city, the snow-capped Qilian Mountain is in the southwest, and the Gobi Desert is around the city. Jiayuguan is magnificent, and the distance from Jiayuguan to Jiuquan is only over 20 kilometers. Jiayuguan Great Wall is a national key cultural relic protection unit. To the south of Jiayuguan is Qilian Mountain, with snow peaks stretching thousands of miles. There are Longshou Mountain and Mazong Mountain in the north, facing Qilian Mountain and living in Hexi. The charm of Jiayuguan lies in this word. The whole Guancheng is divided into three layers: outer city, urn city and inner city. The structure is ingenious and can be said to be impregnable. The new Great Wall is still being built outside Guancheng. There are too many artificial landscapes, and later generations can't tell who is true and who is false, whether it is a blessing or a curse. The Great Wall Museum next to it is worth visiting. Many cultural relics and introductions in it are refreshing. Jiayuguan city is well preserved and magnificent in architecture. There are two bustling food streets in Jiayuguan city, one is to revitalize the market, the other is the mirror iron market, and there are many kinds of pasta.

5.AAAAA Kongtong Mountain

Kongtong Mountain is located 30 kilometers west of Pingliang City, Gansu Province. It is a national key scenic spot. Surrounded by Jinghe River, the highest peak is 2 100 meters above sea level. The mountains are lush and beautiful, with Riyue Gorge, Yuxian Peak, Qifeng, Qianzhangyan, Hydrangea Peak, Penghua Rock, Guiyun Cave, Huanglongquan, Danti Cliff and other places of interest. Legend has it that the Yellow Emperor once asked Yu Guangchengzi here. From the Qin and Han Dynasties to the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, temples have been built here, more than 30 bronze bells and statues have been cast, and more than 40 monuments have been carved, making Xia Wen Taoist Palace the permanent residence of the ten major schools of Taoism. There are 8 ancient buildings, 9 palaces, 8 courtyards 18 and 42 temples on the mountain, and Taoist temples are extremely prosperous. At the beginning of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty, temples were destroyed.

6 key cultural relics protection units of Majiayao site

Majiakou site was named after it was first discovered in Majiayao, Lintao, about 50,004,500 years ago. Including Majiayao culture in the early Neolithic period, Qijia culture in the late Neolithic period and Siwa culture in the late Neolithic period. The lower part overlaps with Miaodigou cultural layer. There are square and round houses, mostly underground caves, and there is a public cemetery next to the house site. There are many painted pottery tombs with orange-red backgrounds and black (some with white) patterns. Stone tools include stone shovel, stone knife, stone sickle, stone mill and so on. There are also disk tools and shovel tools, which are very finely ground. In addition, 1975 Majiayao unearthed a steel knife, which was identified as a bronze ware. Geographically, the scale of Ma Yao-style painted pottery manufacturing industry is constantly expanding, reaching the corridors of western European countries in the south, northeastern Qinghai and northern Sichuan in the north, southern Ningxia in the south and the whole Longdong in the east. 1August, 923 to1August, 924, Swedish geologist An Tesheng inspected the Majiayao site in Gansu and Qinghai, and found and demarcated the Majiayao site for the first time on the banks of Taohe River in Lintao County, Gansu Province, so he got leaves, dating back about 5,800 years. In the early 1950s, Majiayao site was listed as a provincial key cultural relics protection unit by Gansu Province.

7.AAAA- Crescent Spring Scenic Spot in Mingsha Mountain

Mingsha Mountain was called Shensha Mountain and Shajiao Mountain in ancient times. It is about 40 kilometers long from east to west, 20 kilometers wide from north to south and tens of meters high. It starts from the top of Mogao Grottoes in the east and reaches Danghe Reservoir in the west. The peak is steep, like a sword, and the whole mountain is composed of oily fine-grained yellow sand. When climbing a mountain, I only feel that the sand under my feet will make a sound. Although I am shallow, I still take a step back. Climbing the mountain is extremely difficult, but I still find it interesting. I have tried my best to climb to the top of the mountain. At this time, I felt a strong wind with fine sand coming towards my body, singing in my ears, leaving footprints that soon disappeared. It is said that a gust of wind blew, and the gravel falling from the top of the mountain fell with the human body, and the sand mountain made a loud noise. On weekdays, the breeze blows like string bamboo, hence the name Mingsha Mountain. The sunset scenery of Mingsha Mountain is even more intoxicating, and it is a must-see. The crescent moon is about 300 meters long and 50 meters wide, surrounding Mingsha Mountain. The poplars by the spring are graceful, and the fish in the spring swim leisurely. The spring water is light blue, clear and soft, delicious and sweet. Named after the water is like a crescent moon. Crescent Moon Spring, a dreamlike mystery. For thousands of years, it has not been submerged by quicksand or dried up by drought. It can be called the first desert spring in the world, which is amazing.

8. Dunhuang

Dunhuang is a pearl in the world art treasure house, located at the western end of Hexi Corridor in northwest China, with latitude of 40 degrees 10 minute and longitude of 92 degrees 48 minutes. It is adjacent to Anxi County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the east and northwest of China, and faces Aksai Kazak Autonomous County in Qinghai across the river in the south. It is a small oasis surrounded by mountains, deserts and Gobi. The area is 3 1200 square kilometers, the average altitude is 1 100 meters, and the annual average temperature is 9.3 degrees.

Dunhuang has a glorious chapter in the long history of China. Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, it has been the throat of the Silk Road and the traffic fortress between China and the West, and it is a metropolis where Huarong Road meets. Dunhuang has a long history, splendid culture, many places of interest and unique natural scenery. There are grottoes, temples, ancient tombs, Han Great Wall, passes, ancient cities, blockade lines, ancient post stations and other cultural relics 24 1. The world-famous Mogao Grottoes, the world-famous human cultural heritage, Yangguan, Yumenguan, Mingsha Mountain and Crescent Spring, the legendary Wowachi, Sanwei Mountain and Ya Dan Ghost Town, especially the culture and art of the Mogao Grottoes, the West Thousand Buddha Cave, Yulin Grottoes, the Great Wall of Han Dynasty and the hanging springs are fascinating.

9. Jiuquan Monument in the Western Han Dynasty

The Western Han Dynasty Scenic Area is located at the east 1.9 km of Suzhou District, Jiuquan City, Gansu Province, with an area of 270,000 square meters, including 50,000 square meters of natural lakes. It is a classical garden originated from the historical facts of the Western Han Dynasty, showing the majestic elegance of great men and integrating the beautiful scenery of the south of the Yangtze River.

Jiuquan Park is located at Gulou East 1.9 km, covering an area of 270,000 square meters. It is the only preserved China garden in Hexi Corridor with a history of more than 2,000 years. There are springs, lakes, mountains and rocks in the park, and there are eight scenic spots: Jiuquan Scenic Area, Moon Cave, Zhu Jin, Western Han Scenic Area, Qilian Chengbo, Shenyun, Quyuan Catering Show, Huayue and Luban Evening Boat. Ancient and famous trees, towering above the sun; Pavilions and pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings, are known as the pearl of Jiangnan beyond the Great Wall. Today, it is named as an AAAA-level tourist attraction by the National Tourism Administration.

The gatehouse of the Western Han Dynasty stands in front of the famous Jiuquan site, which is the south gate and the main gate of Jiuquan Park. The house composed of the main body and the mother body is simple and natural in style and magnificent in momentum.

10. Labrang Temple is an AAAA key cultural relics protection unit.

Located in the west of Xiahe County 1 km, the Daxia River alluvial Longshan and Fengshan into a basin, which Tibetans call a cornucopia, and Labuleng Temple is located on the cornucopia. With D

Six major Buddhist colleges, namely, Xianzong Temple College of Literature, Tantric Upper College, Tantric Lower College, Hourun Astronomy College, Medical College and Khwajira Law School. Among them, Si Wen College is the center of the whole temple, including the front hall, the main hall and the back hall. In front of the hall, there is a statue of Tibetan king Songzan Gambu; Huijue Temple is hung in the main hall, which was given by Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty. The main hall has 1 1 rooms, with a width of 100m and a depth of 75m. There are 140 columns, which can be folded and can accommodate 4000 people to recite the scriptures at the same time.