How to avoid danger and escape when an earthquake occurs while traveling. How to escape when an earthquake occurs.

How to avoid danger and escape when an earthquake occurs while traveling? Accidents are always around us and happen all the time. At this time, we need to know more about this knowledge to better protect ourselves and our own lives. Let's learn about the correct escape methods when traveling when encountering an earthquake.

Accidents are always around us and happen all the time. At this time, we need to know more about this knowledge to better protect ourselves and our own lives. Let’s learn about traveling together. The correct way to escape from an earthquake. Part 1: Preparation and self-rescue for earthquakes during travel

1. It is very important to purchase insurance when traveling. Whether you are traveling to earthquake-prone areas such as Japan and Taiwan, or to areas where epidemics are common such as India and Africa, or if you are involved in adventure activities such as diving and rock climbing, it is recommended to buy it. Insurance can solve many problems and minimize economic losses. Be sure to make a copy of the insurance policy and leave it with your family.

2. When traveling in an unfamiliar environment, you must first become familiar with the safety exits and building structures. Once an earthquake occurs, you can choose a relatively safe place as soon as possible to avoid running around and bumping into each other.

3. If you are on the street, you should quickly move away from various tall and dangerous objects, especially buildings with glass curtain walls, street bridges, overpasses, tall chimneys, water towers, etc., and avoid telephone poles, street lights, advertisements, etc. Brand, choose the nearest open area to avoid shock.

4. If you are outdoors, mountains and water will become the most dangerous areas. River banks are prone to collapse, landslides may occur at the foot of mountains and cliffs, and landslides are very likely to occur on steep hillsides and cliffs; When encountering landslides or landslides, run in a direction perpendicular to the rolling rocks. Never run down the rolling rocks. You should hide under a solid obstacle or squat in a ditch to protect your head.

5. If you are in a hotel, quickly hide under tables, beds and other solid furniture. If you are too late, you can also stay close to the wall. At the same time, be careful to protect your head with random objects. Keep water and food as close to your bed as possible, where they can be reached in case of emergency. Find a towel and wet it to prevent dust from the earthquake from clogging your respiratory tract.

6. If you are playing at the beach and find that the sea water suddenly recedes faster and lower than the ebb tide, it means that a tsunami will hit at any time. At this time, you should quickly move to higher ground.

7. If you are shopping in a store, you should avoid the product shelves and hide next to a nearby large pillar, or avoid an obstacle-free passage. Then bend down and squat down. In principle, it is better to move to the bottom floor. However, stairs are often the weakest part of a building, so you should grasp the opportunity to escape. Part 2 Emergency Evacuation QA

Q: Why is it not advisable to flee immediately after an earthquake? A: Nowadays, urban residents mostly live in high-rise buildings and have no time to run out of the building. Instead, they will be trampled by the crowding in the corridors. Cause casualties; when people enter or leave a building during an earthquake, they are most likely to be killed or injured; during an earthquake, the house shakes violently, causing the doors and windows to deform, and it is possible that the doors and windows cannot be opened and they lose time to survive; during a major earthquake, people Being shaken or even thrown around the room makes it difficult to stand and run.

Q: How to save yourself if you are buried after an earthquake? A: If you cannot escape for a while, do not force yourself to act. You should do the following:

1 Keep your breathing smooth: try to remove your hands from the collapsed object Remove the debris from the head, chest, and dust near the mouth and nose, and remove larger debris around you to avoid being injured again and suffocating due to the dust from collapsed buildings; smell of gas and poisonous gas When falling, cover your mouth, nose and head with wet clothes and other objects;

2 Maintain living space: avoid weak collapsed objects above the body and other objects that can easily cause falling, expand and stabilize your living space space to keep enough air. Use bricks, wooden sticks, etc. to support the broken walls to prevent further deterioration of the environment after aftershocks; expand the space for activities and try to escape from danger. Remember to move towards a brighter, safer and more spacious place. But never use an open flame (to prevent flammable gas from detonating, and try to avoid unsafe factors.

3 Maintain physical strength: If you cannot find a way out of danger, try to conserve your physical strength and use stones to knock Hit objects that make noise and send out a call for help. Do not cry, act impatiently, or act blindly. This will consume a lot of energy and physical strength. Try to control your emotions or close your eyes and rest, waiting for rescuers to arrive.

4 Maintain life: If you have been buried under the rubble for a long time and the rescuers have not arrived, or you have not heard the call for help, you must find a way to maintain your life. You must save water and food, and try to find food and Drinking water and your own urine can also quench your thirst if necessary. If you are injured, try to bandage it to avoid excessive bleeding and wait for rescue.