Legends and poems about Shennongjia

In ancient times, Emperor Shennong found a high mountain for all people to taste, but when he saw steep mountains and forests everywhere, he was overjoyed and decided that there must be a magical medicine hidden in the secret. He first taught the people to "build houses with wood to avoid disaster"; Follow the teaching of "building a climbing ladder"; He collected 400 kinds of medicines and wrote Shennong's Herbal Classic. In order to restore the life of the Emperor of Heaven, he left. Later generations remembered the kindness of their ancestors, so they called this mountain Shennongjia.

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Shennongjia forest area, 1970 was established with the approval of the State Council, and is directly under the jurisdiction of Hubei Province, which is the only administrative division named after "forest area" in China. Located in Wudang Mountain, Shennongjia and the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River.

Shennongjia Forest Region is located in the west of Hubei Province, bordering Baokang County and Xiangyang City in Hubei Province in the east, Wushan County in Chongqing in the west, Three Gorges of the Yangtze River in the south, Fangxian County and Zhushan County in Shiyan City in the north, and Wudang Mountain Scenic Area in the distance. It spans east longitude10956 ′ ~1058 ′ and north latitude 315 ′ ~ 3175 ′, with a total area of 3,253 square kilometers.

Baidu encyclopedia-Shennongjia forest area

2. Ask the folk customs of Shennongjia. In ancient times, the old man came to Shennongjia from the Heavenly Palace to refine the elixir of life, and built a metallurgical furnace with Shennong in Yan Di to smelt steel and make farm tools for the benefit of the people. Later, people built the laojunmiao (the view of the old gentleman) here, to worship the statue of the old gentleman in Taishang and the statue of Shennong. This mountain is called Laojun Mountain; The mountain higher than Laojun Mountain is called Shennong Mountain. This incident is enough to show that in the eyes of the people, Shennong has the greatest contribution and the highest reputation, far exceeding the gods in the sky. Unfortunately, these temples were destroyed in modern times. What is particularly interesting is that through the investigation in recent years, dozens of miles of forests from Laojun Mountain in Shennongjia to Luosong River are rich in copper, gold and iron mines, and some ancient people have discovered the remains of mining and smelting minerals here. During the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders failed to enter Shennongjia; However, before this, Japanese geologist Mi Shan Lianghui came to Wan Li, not far from Laojun Mountain in Shennongjia, and built a mining mine to extract copper and gold by water separation. 1936, local villagers expelled Mishan Lianghui to protect Shennongjia resources. In a word, legend and reality have basically confirmed that Shennong came to Shennongjia to smelt steel and make farm tools in ancient times, which is not completely groundless.

Shennongjia's folklore about Shennongjia is extremely colorful, and most middle-aged and elderly people can tell several stories about Yandi Shennongjia. The deeds of Yandi Shennong in collecting herbs, punishing evil and promoting good, and making profits for the people are widely known here. The book Shennongjia Folk Tales published by 1990 alone contains dozens of legendary stories related to Shennongjia. These legends and stories show that Shennong once traveled all over Qian Shan Wanshui, Shennongjia: he built a wooden nest for ordinary people to live in; He set up shelves to collect medicines, compile medical books and treat people; He fights with wild animals, punishes the wicked and preaches human justice; He taught people to grow crops, raise silkworms, spin, plant trees, pick tea, make pottery, make rice hulls, raise livestock, create market trade, make harps, create songs and dances, and have fun with the people. As a result, a peaceful and prosperous era emerged.

In Shennongjia, there is a widely spread story: once, Shennong was poisoned while collecting medicines, and his life was dying. He conveniently tore off some leaves from the bushes beside him and chewed them down to quench his thirst. Miracle appeared, and these leaves saved Shennong's life. Therefore, Shennong named this leaf "tea" and advocated planting tea and drinking tea. Modern science has proved that tea tannin and other substances in tea can really resist bacteria, sterilize, diminish inflammation, detoxify and prevent cancer. However, some scholars believe that there can be no wild tea trees in Shennongjia, only in Yunnan Province. The legend that Shennongjia meets tea to detoxify in Shennongjia is nonsense.

3. Legend of Shennongjia According to folklore, in ancient times, Taishang Laojun came to Shennongjia from Tiangong to refine the elixir of life, and built a metallurgical furnace with Yan Di Shennong to smelt steel and make farm tools for the benefit of the people. Later, people built the laojunmiao (the view of the old gentleman) here, to worship the statue of the old gentleman in Taishang and the statue of Shennong. This mountain is called Laojun Mountain; The mountain higher than Laojun Mountain is called Shennong Mountain. This incident is enough to show that in the eyes of the people, Shennong has the greatest contribution and the highest reputation, far exceeding the gods in the sky. Unfortunately, these temples were destroyed in modern times. What is particularly interesting is that through the investigation in recent years, dozens of miles of forests from Laojun Mountain in Shennongjia to Luosong River are rich in copper, gold and iron mines, and some ancient people have discovered the remains of mining and smelting minerals here. During the eight-year Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese invaders failed to enter Shennongjia. However, before this, Japanese geologist Mi Shan Lianghui came to Wan Li, not far from Laojun Mountain in Shennongjia, and built a mining mine to extract copper and gold by water separation. 1936, local villagers expelled Mishan Lianghui to protect Shennongjia resources. In a word, legend and reality have basically confirmed that Shennong came to Shennongjia to smelt steel and make farm tools in ancient times, which is not completely groundless.

Shennongjia's folklore about Shennongjia is extremely colorful, and most middle-aged and elderly people can tell several stories about Yandi Shennongjia. The deeds of Yandi Shennong in collecting herbs, punishing evil and promoting good, and making profits for the people are widely known here. The book Shennongjia Folk Tales published by 1990 alone contains dozens of legendary stories related to Shennongjia. These legends and stories show that Shennong once traveled all over Qian Shan Wanshui, Shennongjia: he built a wooden nest for ordinary people to live in; He set up shelves to collect medicines, compile medical books and treat people; He fights with wild animals, punishes the wicked and preaches human justice; He taught people to grow crops, raise silkworms, spin, plant trees, pick tea, make pottery, make rice hulls, raise livestock, create market trade, make harps, create songs and dances, and have fun with the people. As a result, a peaceful and prosperous era emerged.

In Shennongjia, there is a widely spread story: once, Shennong was poisoned while collecting medicines, and his life was dying. He conveniently tore off some leaves from the bushes beside him and chewed them down to quench his thirst. Miracle appeared, and these leaves saved Shennong's life. Therefore, Shennong named this leaf "tea" and advocated planting tea and drinking tea. Modern science has proved that tea tannin and other substances in tea can really resist bacteria, sterilize, diminish inflammation, detoxify and prevent cancer. However, some scholars believe that there can be no wild tea trees in Shennongjia, only in Yunnan Province. The legend that Shennongjia meets tea to detoxify in Shennongjia is nonsense.

4. What is the legend of Shennongjia? There is a mountain in Shennongjia, with towering ancient trees and covered with green shade. According to legend, the ancient gentleman used to collect medicine and make an alchemy here.

One day, the old man asked Shennong how to make an alchemy. Shennong told him that it was too hard for people to cultivate food with wooden plows and stone knives. If only they had iron, I don't think you can make any elixir, just make iron as a farm tool! The old man thought it was reasonable and accepted Shennong's suggestion. From then on, he made farm tools by ironmaking, and made shovels, shovel heads, knives and plow tips for the people to use. In this way, the old gentleman became the ancestor of the blacksmith, and he is still respected as the ancestor by the people until now.

In order to thank and commemorate the old gentleman, the local people called the mountain where he collected medicine and ironmade farm tools "Laojun Mountain", and through the legend of Laojun Mountain, they praised the noble character and achievements of the old gentleman in collecting medicine and ironmaking farm tools for the people. Shennongjia has two peaks with the same size, height and beauty, which are called "sister peaks". The origin of this name is: According to legend, the two princesses of Shennong were very upset when they saw their father running around in the mountains and forests all the year round, suffering from wind and rain, especially the threat of toxic sores and diseases, so they collected fine flowers from all over the world and knitted a hat for their father, which was beautiful, resistant to wind and rain and avoided poisoning. It would be much better for Shennong to wear this hat to collect medicine. Later, people regarded these two peaks resembling twin sisters as the embodiment of two princesses in Shennong. They are called "Sister Peaks".

I heard that Shennongjia has a long history and profound cultural heritage, so I asked about its legend. In ancient times, grains and weeds grew together, and medicine and bloom were together. No one could tell which was the medicinal material, so people often suffered from hunger and disease.

Shennong thought hard for three days and nights and finally came up with a way to treat the people. He came to the foot of a mountain with a group of subjects.

The mountain is half embedded in the clouds, and there is a waterfall hanging on the cliff, which is covered with moss and smooth and slippery. It seems that you can't climb the sky without a ladder. Suddenly, he saw several golden monkeys crawling along the Gu Teng and rotten wood hanging high.

Shennong figured out a way for his subjects to cut down wooden poles and vines and build a shelf against the cliff. Rain or wind, it won't stop. It took a whole year to reach the top of the mountain on the 360th floor.

Shennong found the Li people with food to feed their hunger on the top of the mountain, and also found herbs to treat diseases, and prepared to go back down the mountain. It turns out that the erected wooden poles have taken root and sprouted in the rain and grown into a vast forest.

In order to commemorate the achievements of Shennong, people named this vast forest "Shennongjia".

6. The origin of Shennongjia Shennongjia is located in the hinterland of central China. There is a virgin forest of 3200 square kilometers, which is the famous Shennongjia forest area. With steep peaks and deep valleys, it is known as the "Roof of Central China" and a famous "green treasure house" in China.

Shennongjia, named after Emperor Yan, once tasted all kinds of herbs here to save all beings. Shennongjia, with its charm, charm, precious, magical and mysterious "savage" legend, makes people flock to it.

So, where did Shennongjia come from, where are the wonders and the secrets? It is a miracle that Shennongjia has survived many disasters in human history. Because of this, it has become one of the few remaining original natural landscapes in China and even in the world. In a sense, Shennongjia is the last stronghold of nature.

Say the name Shennongjia first! The name of Shennongjia comes from an old legend. According to legend, in ancient times, when human beings were drinking hair and blood, plagues prevailed, hunger tortured human beings, and cries continued all over the world.

In order to get rid of the entanglement of disasters, Shennong (Emperor Yan) came to the dangerous mountain forest in northwest Hubei to taste all kinds of herbs, select seeds and sow fields, and collect medicines to treat diseases. However, Shennong, no matter how great his magic is, can't climb the cliff. So he set up 36 ladders and climbed many cliffs. This place has been called Shennongjia since then.

Later, a dense virgin forest grew in the place where the scaffolding was built. Shennongjia, located on the north bank of the Three Gorges Xiajiang River, is the birthplace of Xiangxi River.

Upstream along the gully of Xiangxi River, you enter the mysterious Shennongjia forest area. Shennongjia has six peaks above 3000 meters above sea level.

The whole Shennongjia basically extends along the east-west direction, which is the watershed between the Yangtze River and Hanshui River in Hubei Province. The mysterious Shennongjia is famous for its sharp stone walls, eagle rocks rising, waterfalls hanging rocks, mountainsides making money, boundless forests and vines like nets.

The towering old trees and dense forests constitute a green ocean. From September of the second April, it is the season when mountains are closed by snow and ice, and the mysterious land is covered with snow.

The virgin forest in Shennongjia is more than 40 meters high, covering the sky and the sun, such as blue sky and jade pillars, reaching into the sky and spreading all over Shennongjia. In the forest, the branches of pines, cypresses and vines hang down, and the silver whiskers are fluttering, which makes the whole virgin forest seem mysterious.

Below the main peak of Shennongjia, there is an endless arrow bamboo, golden, which sets off the exposed rocks on the peak, like a row of broken walls. In spring, colorful azaleas compete to open, and the mountains are full of vitality; In winter, it snows heavily. Chimonanthus praecox is proud of the snow in the wind and its head is full of fragrance.

Shennongjia forest area is really a holy land, where there are more than 2000 kinds of plants and more than 500 kinds of wild animals. Xiongfeng Xionggu is mysterious and charming.

Shennongjia has huge mountains, towering mountains, high terrain, many mountains and distinctive features. Shennongjia is famous not only for its towering peaks, but also for its beautiful valleys. Thousands of miles canyon is hung with high-color screens, flowing with clear water and people like galleries.

There are many kinds of landforms in Shennongjia Valley, such as Hongping Gallery, with a total length of15km, which integrates 36 peaks of three waterfalls, four bridges, five ponds, six caves, seven pagodas and eight villages. There are also water-type and yang-type, and the most famous is Dajiu Lake, which is known as the "alpine plain". They are ingenious, ingenious and mysterious in one place, but each modality is crowded together and interesting to each other. They climbed the mountain in Shennongjia and explored the valley in Shennongjia. The unpredictable natural landscape gives people a sense of mystery. There are three mysterious tourist landscapes: one is the relatively well-preserved virgin forest community, and the original natural features and ancient rare animal and plant species give people a sense of mystery.

Being in the primeval forest, the trees in the forest are towering, intertwined, with lingering vines and dense moss. Coupled with the singing of birds and animals, it is even more profound and ancient. It's interesting to visit here in summer, lying under the soft meadow, looking up at the blue sky and white clouds and listening to the bursts of Lin Tao.

Secondly, there are many difficult scientific mysteries in Shennongjia, such as "Savage", albino animals, mountain tides and summer ice caves, donkey-headed wolves and so on. More and more enhanced its magical color.

British and American missionaries first became interested in the scientific value of Shennongjia resources, and the collected plant specimens shocked the scientific community. Thirdly, Shennongjia is said to be the place where Yan Di Shennongjia collects herbs.

Tang Zhongzong Li Xian was demoted as King of Luling. According to legend, Shennongjia Mountain Treasure Cave is the palace of Emperor Shen Nong, so he made a special trip to pray for the restoration of the country and ascend to the throne. Later, I really returned to Chang' an to reign. Rare animals, flower sea medicine country, unparalleled.

Shennongjia's superior geographical location, dense forests, rich vegetation, complex climate and diverse terrain make it a paradise for wild animals at the same time. Many rare species are already rare in the world today. Experts have repeatedly called for the establishment of a breeding and domestication base for ancient, rare, endangered and endemic wild animal species in Shennongjia. With the support of relevant departments, the forest and wildlife herbarium has been established in the forest area, and the sika deer in the northeast has also moved south to Shennongjia. Therefore, Shennongjia will definitely become an unparalleled rare zoo in China.

Shennongjia not only has a wide variety of plants and flowers, but also has a wide distribution range, from Shizhu River at an altitude of 398 meters to Shennongding at an altitude of 3 105.4 meters. Throughout the year, there are many flowers and fragrant flowers. In spring, peaches and plums are drizzling in spring, azaleas in summer, wild chrysanthemums in autumn are welcoming snow, wintersweet and Ao Shuang are cold in winter, especially in spring and summer. Every summer, it is colorful and changeable. They set off the blue sky and white clouds, flowing springs and waterfalls, criss-crossing, which is really beautiful. Shennongjia is a world-famous big medicine garden. According to the newly published Catalogue of Traditional Chinese Medicine Resources in Shennongjia, there are more than 2,000 kinds of traditional Chinese medicines in the whole region. Among them, precious and rare drugs account for a large proportion, such as Gynostemma pentaphyllum, which has the reputation of "Southern Ginseng", Chai Jin, which has the magical effect of prolonging life, and Kiwi, which is known as the king of nourishing, which has a wide range of uses and obvious curative effect.

Strange caves and rocks, waterfalls and flowing clouds are beautiful. Shennongjia has a swallow cave where Wan Yan lives, as well as a cold and hot cave.