Please beg for Peking University’s physical geography postgraduate entrance examination questions and advanced math questions in recent years.

Peking University 1999 and 2000 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions Examination Subjects: "Comprehensive Physical Geography" and "Chinese Physical Geography"

Peking University 1999 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions

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Test subjects: "Comprehensive Physical Geography" and "Chinese Physical Geography"

1. Explanation of terms (choose 5 odd and double questions each, 3 points each, *** Total 30 points)

1. Natural complex

2. Variable polar continental air masses

3. Comprehensive cross-section

4. The first river source zone

5. The "provincial nature" of landscape

6. Taiwan Warm Current

7. Land Appraisal

8. Active growth phase

9. Regional system research method

10. Marine space resources

11. Vertical zonality

12. Purple Basin

2. Short answer (choose 2 questions from 1-3, 2 questions from 4-6, 10 points for each question, totaling 40 points):

1． Explain the dominant factors of land differentiation with examples.

2. Productive practical application of natural zoning work (examples).

3. The difference and connection between land classification and land classification.

4. Composite distribution pattern of soil vegetation on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

5. What major changes have occurred in the natural environment in my country during the Quaternary Period?

6． Give examples to illustrate the characteristics of China’s natural resources.

3. Comprehensive questions (choose one question from 1-2, choose one question from 3-4, each question is 15 points, totaling 30 points):

1. Taking the flood disaster in my country in 1998 as an example, the geographical principles of "sustainable development theory" are discussed.

2. Taking the 1998 flood disaster in my country as an example, I will discuss my views on the "man-land relationship".

3. This paper analyzes the causes of major flood disasters in the Yangtze River Basin in 1998 and future disaster reduction countermeasures.

4. Analyze the tourism value of my country’s landscapes and landforms (examples).

Peking University 2000 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions

Test subjects: "Comprehensive Physical Geography" and "Chinese Physical Geography"

1. Explanation of terms and geographical boundaries : (Select 5 single and double questions each, 3 points each, totaling 30 points)

1. The spatial structure of the natural geographical environment

2. Boundaries of monsoon climate zones

3. Natural Zoning

4. Boundary line between inner and outer watersheds

5. Landscape

6. The dividing line between North China and adjacent regions

7. Phase, restricted area, place

8. Dryness

9. Comprehensive profile method

10. Tsushima Warm Current

11. Land diagnostic indicators

12.

Three-North Shelter Forest System

II. Short answer: (choose 2 questions from 1 to 3, choose 2 questions from 4 to 6, 10 points each, *** total 40 points)

1. Outline the types of regional differentiation at different scales

2. The connection and difference between regional studies and type studies

3. Give examples of the types of land evaluation (at least 3 types)

4. The basic characteristics of China’s landforms and their impact on China’s natural environment

5. Give examples to illustrate the relationship between horizontal zonation and vertical zonation of soil and vegetation

6. Tidal types and tidal wave systems along my country's coast

3. Comprehensive questions: (choose 1 question from 1 to 2, choose 1 question from 3 to 4, 15 points for each question, total 30 points)

1. Discuss the research objects and content system of "land science", and the role that physical geographers should play in the field of land science

2. Talk about the key points of "sustainable development" that you understand, and analyze the theoretical basis of "regional sustainable development"

3. Discuss the possible environmental impacts and regional effects caused by the "South-to-North Water Diversion"

4. Taking a tourist hotline in China as an example, we analyze its resource structure and environmental impact, and propose future development directions

Peking University 1999 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions

Test Subject: Basics of Physical Geography

1. Concept explanation (choose 5 questions, each question is worth 4 points***20 points)

1. Earth’s surface

2. The main components of sediments Type

3. Thermal zone

4. Water level and flow

5. Soil redox effect

6. Ecological factors, habitat and situation

II. Brief description questions (choose 4 questions, 10 points each, ***40 points)

1. The main characteristics of the distribution of land and sea on the earth’s surface

2. Geomorphological manifestations of neotectonic movements

3. Types of deltas and their characteristics

4. Precipitation types and their distribution patterns

5. The basic characteristics, functions and role of soil in ecosystems

3. Essay questions (choose 2 questions, 20 points each, ***40 points)

1. The status and role of physical geography in sustainable development research

2. The general distribution trend of world climate types and its significance to agricultural distribution

3. The impact of humans on the natural environment

Peking University 2000 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions

Test Subject: Basics of Physical Geography

1. Conceptual Explanation (4 points for each question, ***20 points)

1. Natural geographical environment

2. River water regime elements

3. Moisture coefficient

4. Air mass

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5. Indicative phenomena of living things

2. Brief description questions (10 points each, ***40 points)

1. The revolution of the earth and its geography Significance

2. The influence of bedrock on landforms

3. The main characteristics of the distribution of land and sea on the earth's surface

4. The characteristics of watersheds and their effect on rivers

5. Ecological factors affecting organisms

3. Essay questions (choose 2 questions, 20 points each, ***40 points)

1. K?ppen's climate types and their classification principles, standards and methods

2. Weathering types and their mechanisms

3. On the functions of ecosystems

Peking University I majored in physical geography in 2002. I completely forgot about it because it was so old (haha). (Sorry) But the noun explanations and short answers are all in the book. I remember (not very accurate) that there are solar constant, dew point, vorticity, ENSO, front, field water capacity, runoff modulus, system characteristics, etc. , in short, as long as you memorize Chen Xiaoqi's book, you will have no problem getting a score of 100 or above. There is only one last essay question. It seems that the carbon content in the atmosphere affects the nitrogen cycle in several ways, which is not in the book, so you need to look at other information. One paper for the high-level science subject of Peking University does not test line generation and probability. But it's a little difficult. If you want to contact me, just write to your supervisor or graduate student directly. I think the teachers at Peking University are much more polite than the students.

Peking University 2006 Physical Geography Professional Course Exam Questions (Exam Memory Version)

1. Glossary (15*4')

1. Atmospheric circulation 2. Runoff Depth 3. Soil fertility 4. Solar activity 5. Relative humidity 6. Geostrophic flow 7. Climate 8. Lithosphere 9. Soil buffering effect 10. Nutritional structure of ecosystem 11. Biodiversity 12. Plant community succession 13. (Forgot) 14. (Forgot) 15. Desertification

2. Single choice (5*4')

I forgot the rest about enso

< p>3. Short answer questions (3*10')

1. About the earth-atmosphere radiation balance equation, the meanings and influencing factors of Rs, Qs, and a

2. About The meaning of the formulas for land and ocean in the global water balance equation

3. The impact of analysis of soil formation factors (seems like this)

4. Essay questions (40')* **Two questions

1. Discuss the natural process of the global carbon cycle, the reasons for the increase in global CO2 content in the past 200 years, environmental impacts and related countermeasures

2. The functions of the earth's surface system

Comments on advanced mathematics: This year's advanced mathematics is a bit difficult. Fill in the blanks for 7 questions for 56 points, choose 4 questions for 24 points, and calculate for 5 questions for 70 points.

Peking University 1999 and 2000 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions Test Subjects: Urban Geography and Urban Planning Principles

Peking University 1999 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions

Test Subjects :Principles of Urban Geography and Urban Planning

1. Explanation of terms (required, 5 points for each question):

1. Low urbanization

2. The direct attraction range of the city

3. Neighborhood units

4. Dependent coefficient method

5. Urban contiguous area

6. Port shoreline allocation rules

7. Economic basic theory of urban development

8. Urban public facilities (concepts and classifications)

2. Required questions (15 points each):

1. What are the main problems in statistics on my country's urbanization level?

2. Based on the tasks and content of urban planning in our country, discuss why urban planning is not simply physical planning?

3. Multiple choice answer questions (choose 2 of the following 4 questions, 15 points each):

1. Discuss the general characteristics of the social spatial structure of Chinese cities.

2. Elaborate respectively on the following climate conditions: (1) there are two prevailing wind directions with opposite directions throughout the year; (2) mainly quiet wind; (3) the prevailing wind direction is opposite to the river flow; How can urban industries be arranged to effectively reduce pollution to residential areas?

3. What do you think is the current natural disaster that poses the greatest threat to urban security in our country? What prevention and control measures should be taken in planning

4. There are currently no less than 30 cities with cities along the Yangtze River. Please write down the names of 15 of them located along the main stream of the Yangtze River from upstream to downstream.

Peking University 2000 Graduate Entrance Examination Questions

Test Subject: Urban Geography and Urban Planning Principles

1. Explain the basic connotations of the following nouns: (5 X 8 = 40)

1. Neighborhood units

2. Floor area ratio

3. Built-up area

4. Urban land selection

5. Cut into pieces and set up a market

6. Over-urbanization

7. B/N ratio

8. World City

2. Questions and Answers (20 points each, choose any 3 questions, multiple choices are invalid)

1. When determining the nature and population size of a city, why "can't we just talk about the city based on the city"? (10 points) Under the conditions of socialist market economy, what are the difficulties in using the labor balance method to predict urban population size? How is the problem of urban population forecasting currently being addressed? (10 points)

2. After the implementation of the market-oriented reform of the urban land paid use system, what changes have occurred in the internal structure of my country's cities? Why?

3. What are the basic requirements for the planning and layout of airports (large airports)? (10 points) What are your views on using the area around the airport for industrial development? (10 points)

4. Please comment on my country’s current urban development policies.

Peking University’s 2004 Urban Geography and Urban Planning Principles Examination Paper for Master’s Degree Entrance Examination (Memory Version)

1. Explanation of terms (5×7=35 points)

1. Organic evacuation theory

2. Urban expressway

3. Point-axis theory

4. Order-scale law

5. Basic theory of urban economy (questions asked for many years in a row)

6. Urban public *** activity center

7.?

2. Do the picture questions (1×10=10 points)

The spatial structure of a big city that combines concentration and dispersion

3. Choices (3 ×10=30 points)

1. Measurement Movement

2. What is the level of urbanization

3-10 slightly

IV , Questions and Answers (5×15=75 points, choose 5 out of 15 questions)

1. my country’s water conservancy construction is developing rapidly, but floods are still a huge threat to cities. Why? If you want to plan for urban flood prevention, what issues do you think should be considered?

2. What is the content of the urban planning outline? Why do we need to make an urban planning outline first when making a master plan?

3. . . . . . . . .

4. In what ways can urbanization development guide the healthy development of real estate?

5. Try to describe the dynamic mechanism of China's urbanization since the reform and opening up (Yi Xing's paper)

6. Discuss the similarities and differences in the geographical characteristics of Shanghai, Wuhan and Chongqing.

7. Briefly describe the relationship between urbanization strategy and “three rural issues”.

(Generally, Peking University has a major topic related to central policies every year, so pay attention to the meetings held by the central government in October and November of that year.)

Peking University 2005 Urban Geography and Urban Planning Principles Examination Paper Postgraduate Entrance Examination Questions

1. Explanation of terms (5×10=50 points)

1. The gateway location of the city

2. Counter-urbanization

3. Wind direction

4. Distribution rules of city size

5. New Town

6. Pan Pearl River Delta

7. Location quotient

8. Urban community

9. Shopping Mall

10. Urban infrastructure

2. Choice (3×10=30 points)

It is mainly the concept of urban geography, focusing on the application of the concept of urbanization and basic economic theory, and also involves the primacy of concept.

1. Which of the following schools does not belong to the new school that emerged in geography after World War II ( )

(A) Location school (B) Behavioral school

(C) Radical Marxist school (D) Regional distribution theory stage

2. Three elements related to urban functions ( )

(A) (B) (C) (D ) Specialized departments, functional intensity, functional scale

3. Which of the following statements is correct ( )

(A) Shanghai is the first city in China (B) Xi'an is Shaanxi The first city

(C) (D)

4. The most accurate description of the basic structural units of the administrative divisions of cities divided into districts in my country is ( )

(A) Sub-district offices of the incorporated city (B) Sub-district offices and residents committees of the incorporated city

(C) (D)

5. Order scale law Pi =P1/rqi→lgP1=lgP1—qlgri, analyze and compare them according to y=a+bx ( )

(A) (B) (C) (D)

3. Make a map question (5×2=10 points)

1. Make a map of a big city

2. The hierarchical composition and classification composition of the city public center

4. Questions and Answers (4×15=60 points, choose 4 out of 5 questions)

1. Analyze the mechanism of the formation of urban areas in China

2. Compare the characteristics of urban contiguous areas in the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta

3. Discuss the land attributes and value of cities

4. Discuss the "Smart Grouth" of cities )"

5. Explain the procedures and contents of urban planning implementation and management in my country

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