What are the famous rivers and mountains in China?

Mount Tai, Mount Huashan, Mount Heng, Mount Heng, and Mount Song.

Mount Tai is in Tai'an, Shandong, Mount Huashan is in Weinan, Shaanxi, Mount Heng is in Hengyang, Hunan, Mount Heng is in Datong, Shanxi, and Mount Song is in Zhengzhou, Henan.

1. Mount Tai

Mount Tai is also known as Daishan, Daizong, Daiyue, Dongyue and Taiyue. It is located in the central part of Shandong Province and belongs to Tai'an City, stretching between Tai'an, Jinan, Between the three cities of Zibo, the total area is 24,200 hectares.

The main peak, Yuhuangding, is 1,545 meters above sea level. It is majestic and majestic. It is known as the "first of the five mountains", "the longest of the five mountains", the respect of the five mountains and "the first mountain in the world".

It is a world natural and cultural heritage, a world geological park, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, a national scenic spot, a national key cultural relic protection unit, and a national civilized scenic tourist area.

2. Mount Hua

Huashan (Mount Hua) was called "Xiyue" in ancient times and "Taihua Mountain" in common sense. It is one of the famous five mountains in China and the birthplace of Chinese civilization. "China" and The "Hua" in "China" comes from Huashan.

It is located in Huayin City, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers east of Xi'an, the provincial capital. Bordering the Qinling Mountains in the south and overlooking the Huangwei Mountains in the north, it has been said since ancient times that it is "the most dangerous mountain in the world". Huashan is one of the first batch of national key scenic spots, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, a national key cultural relic protection unit, and a national geological park.

3. Mount Heng

Mount Heng, also known as Nanyue, Shouyue and Nanshan, is one of the "Five Mountains" in China. It is located in the southeastern part of central Hunan Province, China, and stretches Between the Hengyang and Xiangtan basins, the main part is located in Nanyue District, Hengshan County and the eastern part of Hengyang County in Hengyang City.

The name of Hengshan Mountain, according to the "Gan Shi Xing Jing" during the Warring States Period, is that because it is located on the wings of the Zhen star in the twenty-eight constellations, it "reflects the scale" and "is a virtuous Junwu". It is like a weighing instrument and can be called heaven and earth. , hence the name Hengshan.

4. Hengshan Mountain

Hengshan Mountain is also known as "Taiheng Mountain". In ancient times, it was called Xuanwu Mountain and Guoshan Mountain. The highest mountain is Xuanyue. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan and Ningwuguan are the most dangerous ones and are the choke points from the plateau outside the Great Wall to the central Hebei plain. The main peak, Tianfengling, is located in the south of Hunyuan County, with an altitude of 2016.1 meters.

Hengshan is located 10 kilometers south of Hunyuan County, Datong City, Shanxi Province, and 62 kilometers away from the urban area of ??Datong City. Beiyue Mount Hengshan, Dongyue Mount Tai, West Mount Huashan, Nanyue Mount Hengshan, and Zhongyue Mount Song are collectively known as the Five Sacred Mountains. They are Chinese geographical indications and are the holy places of the Quanzhen sect, the mainstream of Taoism in the world.

5. Songshan Mountain

The total area of ??Songshan Mountain is about 450 square kilometers. It is composed of Taishi Mountain and Shaoshi Mountain. It has 72 peaks. The lowest altitude is 350 meters and the highest is 1512 meters. rice. The main peak, Junji Peak, is located in Taishi Mountain, with a height of 1,491.7 meters; the highest peak, Liantian Peak, is located in Shaoshi Mountain, with a height of 1,512 meters.

Songshan overlooks the Yellow River and Luoshui in the north, Yingshui and Jishan in the south, Zhengbian in the east, and Luoyang, the ancient capital of the Thirteenth Dynasty in the west. It is an important barrier to the east of Luoyang, the ancient capital, and has always been the capital. It has profound cultural heritage and is the birthplace of Chinese Zen Buddhism, a holy land of Taoism and the source of Kung Fu.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia-Five Mountains