Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Reading Yu Hua Shan in Classical Chinese

Reading Yu Hua Shan in Classical Chinese

1. Seek the translation of Zhang Jin's travel notes of Yuhua Mountain. Walking 40 miles southwest from yijun county City, there is a mountain road, that is, Yuhua Mountain. The south of the mountain is called Wildfire Valley, where there are rocks that burn all the year round. It looks like smoke from a distance, but no one knows where it comes from. The west of Wildfire Valley is called Phoenix Valley, which is the former site where palaces were built in the Tang Dynasty. There is not even a small piece of wall and tile left. Looking there, I saw nothing but weeds and thorns. The west of Phoenix Valley is called Coral Valley. There used to be a palace outside the main hall. The northern part of Coral Valley is called Lan Zhi Valley. There is a high and steep natural rock in the center of Lan Zhi Valley, and there is an artificial stone room under it, which can accommodate dozens of people. A waterfall falls from a height, just like a rainstorm from the sky; There are eighteen pine trees around the rock. All pine trees grow on stones, almost eighteen feet high and as straight as a pen. In its southwest, there is a stone cliff called Zhuluan. When I first entered, I saw the double walls towering and straight, just like cutting stones. When we arrived at that place, we saw it like an urn. Next to it are falling springs, some like hanging waterfalls, and some like jetted pearls. Its name is water curtain. Further north, there are cliffs and springs, just like this, but on a smaller scale.

On the fourth day of May in the summer of the third year of Zhiping, I came to play with six people, sat on the stone under the shade of pine trees, listened to the sound of spring water and drank. Soon, I visited the palace of the previous generation and lingered, asking the old people in the field about the past. I am very enthusiastic and don't want to go back, but I stayed with these six people for one night. They have some official positions and some are bound by something, so the situation won't last long. However, everyone looked at each other with a dissatisfied look. I said to them: the pleasure of enjoying the mountains, springs and rocks and the strange and magnificent scenery is often in remote and inaccessible places. However, because it is inaccessible, it must be occupied and enjoyed by wandering monks, magicians seeking immortality, hermits and the like. However, hermits know that these places are beautiful and like them, and their ability is not enough to manage them. Only the teachings and teachings of Buddhism and Taoism can touch people's hearts. Therefore, their followers are often lonely and brave, so these towering pavilions, wide buildings and the pleasure of climbing mountains are beyond their control.

With the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty, he exhausted the wealth of the world, built palaces here, and then abandoned them. Du Fu was a man of that era, and he still felt sad after going there, so much so that he used poetry to express it. Only the monks in the temple have been handed down from generation to generation, without stopping, and have been handed down until now. (So) Even the emperor who has the power of the world is not as good as these monks? With the help of the talents of Emperor Taizong, the country reached a beautiful situation of peace and prosperity, and the longer it took, the longer it spread; Now I ask the old man about Tang Taizong's achievements and past events, but I haven't heard any praise. Xuanzang is just a monk, and people who tell Xuanzang's stories even exaggerate his stories with absurd and weird words. It is human nature to like evil. Is it easy to forget the right way? Do the ups and downs of things have their own fortunes, and these years are just the heyday of Buddhism? This is really worth sighing. People like Emperor Taizong have talents in the world, but they can't have them for a long time. Then we can be satisfied at a glance. Why should we regret not staying here for a long time? However, the desolate and steep cliff valley and the abandoned and collapsed palace ruins, although many years have passed, no one or two people came here to play, and I came with six people at the same time, which can be called a grand event!

2. Classical Chinese translation of the song "You Yuhua Mountain". Zhang Jin traveled 40 miles southwest of yijun county, with mountain roads and Yuhua.

In the south, it is called Wildfire Valley, where stones are always burning and look like smoke, but you don't know what it is. To the west of the phosphorus fire, it is called Phoenix Valley, and then Tang's palace is also here.

Today, there are only tiles on the wall, but if you look, you will see weeds and hazelnuts in Noda. The west is called Coral Valley, and there are different halls in Gaiwei.

The northern part of coral is called Lan Zhi Valley, which was translated by Xuanzang, the messenger of Emperor Taizong. Originally known as Sioux City Temple, it was later abandoned as Temple Cloud. Among them, there are rocks and stones, and there is a chisel room under it, which can accommodate dozens of people. There are springs hanging in the air, and the situation is like flying rain. There are eighteen pines around its side, all of which are born on the stone. They can be as high as ten strokes, and the end looks like a pen.

There are cliffs in the west and south, and the two walls are towering, such as cutting stones. If you go there, you can see an urn. There is spring water flying down the side, such as hanging cloth and spraying beads, which is called water curtain.

Further north, there are cliffs and springs, but there is not much difference. In the summer and May of the third year of Zhiping, Ding Si and the others came to swim with six people, sat with the stone and listened to the spring.

I have been to the Forbidden City and asked about Tian Lao's legacy. However, Fang Tao didn't want to return, and the remaining six people were either led by officials or leaders. Their situation could not stay for a long time, so they stayed and left.

However, both of them have shortcomings. Yu Wei said, "The joy of spring stones on Fushan Mountain is a strange trip. I often worry about poor and secluded places and go far away, so it will be taken by wild monks, alchemists and people with secluded husbands."

Those who sneak in secluded places are not strong enough to camp, but the old Buddhist saying can be moved, so their disciples are often strong, spacious and happy, which is their first. My husband built a palace here because of the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty and the poverty of the world's wealth, and then abolished it. Du Fu was a contemporary, and he felt sad after passing it, even in the form of songs and poems.

The disciples of the monks in Dushi Temple have been handed down from generation to generation and still exist today. Although the power of the world is powerful, they also yield to it. With the holiness of Emperor Taizong, the beauty of governance should be passed down for a long time; Today, I asked the old people that I couldn't praise them. And he Xuanzang, especially a floating ear; However, the speaker is extremely strange and difficult to know, in order to increase his troubles.

Is it true that people's feelings often like to stay out of it and easily forget that they are right? Are the ups and downs of things different from time to time, especially in prosperous times? Thinking can sigh for it. If my husband, the sage of Emperor Taizong, is the power of the world, and I can't have it yet, then my Cao Can will be satisfied with his vision, so why bother to stay soon?

However, the cliffs are poor and the valleys are dangerous, and the abandoned palaces are depressed. Although it has been a long time, one or two people have never traveled, and the rest came at the same time with six people, which can be described as its prosperity! Six people: Yu Xiong Zijian, younger brother, Taiyuan Shijie and Gongmei, Hedong, called Xihe, the crown of Hebei. Ren Shen, Angelababy, Zhang Jin.

Forty miles southwest from yijun county City, there is a mountain road, that is, Yuhua Mountain. The south of the mountain is called Wildfire Valley, where there are rocks that burn all the year round. It looks like smoke from a distance, but no one knows where it comes from.

The west of Wildfire Valley is called Phoenix Valley, which is the former site where palaces were built in the Tang Dynasty. There is not even a small piece of wall and tile left. Looking there, I saw nothing but weeds and thorns.

The west of Phoenix Valley is called Coral Valley. There used to be a palace outside the main hall. The northern part of Coral Valley is called Lan Zhi Valley.

There is a high and steep natural rock in the center of Lan Zhi Valley, and there is an artificial stone room under it, which can accommodate dozens of people. A waterfall falls from a height, just like a rainstorm from the sky; There are eighteen pine trees around the rock. All pine trees grow on stones, almost eighteen feet high and as straight as a pen. In its southwest, there is a stone cliff called Zhuluan. When I first entered, I saw the double walls towering and straight, just like cutting stones. When we arrived at that place, we saw it like an urn.

Next to it are falling springs, some like hanging waterfalls, and some like jetted pearls. Its name is water curtain. Further north, there are cliffs and springs, just like this, but on a smaller scale.

On the fourth day of May in the summer of the third year of Zhiping, I came to play with six people, sat on the stone under the shade of pine trees, listened to the sound of spring water and drank. Soon, I visited the palace of the previous generation and lingered, asking the old people in the field about the past.

I am very enthusiastic and don't want to go back, but I stayed with these six people for one night. They have some official positions and some are bound by something, so the situation won't last long. However, everyone looked at each other with a dissatisfied look.

I said to them: the pleasure of enjoying the mountains, springs and rocks and the strange and magnificent scenery is often in remote and inaccessible places. However, because it is inaccessible, it must be occupied and enjoyed by wandering monks, magicians seeking immortality, hermits and the like. However, hermits know that these places are beautiful and like them, and their ability is not enough to manage them. Only the teachings and teachings of Buddhism and Taoism can touch people's hearts. Therefore, their followers are often lonely and brave, so these towering pavilions, wide buildings and the pleasure of climbing mountains are beyond their control.

With the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty, he exhausted the wealth of the world, built palaces here, and then abandoned them. Du Fu was a man of that era, and he still felt sad after going there, so much so that he used poetry to express it. Only the monks in the temple have been handed down from generation to generation, without stopping, and have been handed down until now. (So) Even the emperor who has the power of the world is not as good as these monks? With the help of the talents of Emperor Taizong, the country reached a beautiful situation of peace and prosperity, and the longer it took, the longer it spread; Now I ask the old man about Tang Taizong's achievements and past events, but I haven't heard any praise.

Xuanzang is just a monk, and people who tell Xuanzang's stories even exaggerate his stories with absurd and weird words. It is human nature to like evil. Is it easy to forget the right way? Do the ups and downs of things have their own fortunes, and these years are just the heyday of Buddhism? This is really worth sighing.

People like Emperor Taizong have talents in the world, but they can't have them for a long time. Then we can be satisfied at a glance. Why should we regret not staying here for a long time? However, the desolate and steep cliff valley and the abandoned and collapsed palace ruins, although many years have passed, no one or two people came here to play, and I came here at the same time with six people, which is a great event.

3. Seek the reference translation for the translation of the classical Chinese "You Yu Hua Shan Ji" in junior high school.

Walking 40 miles southwest from yijun county City, there is a mountain road, that is, Yuhua Mountain. The south of the mountain is called Wildfire Valley, where there are rocks that burn all the year round. It looks like smoke from a distance, but no one knows where it comes from. The west of Wildfire Valley is called Phoenix Valley, which is the former site where palaces were built in the Tang Dynasty. There is not even a small piece of wall and tile left. Looking there, I saw nothing but weeds and thorns. The west of Phoenix Valley is called Coral Valley. There used to be a palace outside the main hall. The northern part of Coral Valley is called Lan Zhi Valley. There is a high and steep natural rock in the center of Lan Zhi Valley, and there is an artificial stone room under it, which can accommodate dozens of people. A waterfall falls from a height, just like a rainstorm from the sky; There are eighteen pine trees around the rock. All pine trees grow on stones, almost eighteen feet high and as straight as a pen. In its southwest, there is a stone cliff called Zhuluan. When I first entered, I saw the double walls towering and straight, just like cutting stones. When we arrived at that place, we saw it like an urn. Next to it are falling springs, some like hanging waterfalls, and some like jetted pearls. Its name is water curtain. Further north, there are cliffs and springs, just like this, but on a smaller scale.

On the fourth day of May in the summer of the third year of Zhiping, I came to play with six people, sat on the stone under the shade of pine trees, listened to the sound of spring water and drank. Soon, I visited the palace of the previous generation and lingered, asking the old people in the field about the past. I am very enthusiastic and don't want to go back, but I stayed with these six people for one night. They have some official positions and some are bound by something, so the situation won't last long. However, everyone looked at each other with a dissatisfied look. I said to them: the pleasure of enjoying the mountains, springs and rocks and the strange and magnificent scenery is often in remote and inaccessible places. However, because it is inaccessible, it must be occupied and enjoyed by wandering monks, magicians seeking immortality, hermits and the like. However, hermits know that these places are beautiful and like them, and their ability is not enough to manage them. Only the teachings and teachings of Buddhism and Taoism can touch people's hearts. Therefore, their followers are often lonely and brave, so these towering pavilions, wide buildings and the pleasure of climbing mountains are beyond their control.

4. Visiting Longhu Mountain Last summer vacation, I went to Longhu Mountain in Yingtan City, Jiangsu Province. There are beautiful mountains and rivers and beautiful scenery here. Each mountain peak has its own personality, and some are graceful and quiet like Jiangnan ladies; Some are as spectacular as dragons and tigers!

We drifted down on a bamboo raft. Suddenly, I was fascinated by the scenery on the stone wall. The rocks here are amazing and varied. Some are like tigers going down the mountain, only to see their mouths growling and their heads held high; Some seem to be dragons entering the sea, magnificent and lifelike ... If you count carefully, there are two Kowloon tigers on a mountain, so there is the name of Dragon and Tiger. I haven't had time to continue to appreciate it. I'm attracted by the mountain in front of me, huh? Isn't this the "Elephant Trunk Mountain" in Guilin? How did you move here? After listening to the tour guide's introduction, I realized that there is also a "Xiangshan" in Longhu Mountain, but it is much smaller, so people laughed and said that the "elephant" in Guilin is an "African elephant" and here is an "Asian elephant". No wonder!

Looking down at the water, I couldn't help crying. The water here is so clear! Clear enough to see sand and fish swimming in the water; The water here is so quiet! It's so quiet that it doesn't exist. Only when the paddle stirs up microwaves can they know that the ship is moving forward. The water here is really green! With the change of water width, people feel like a green belt, floating in the wind!

It's so beautiful, so beautiful, no wonder people often say, "If I had known the Dragon and Tiger Mountains, why go to Guilin?" This kind of mountain and this kind of water, this kind of water reflects this kind of mountain, and the little white cloud in the air is like a famous painting and calligraphy, which makes everyone marvel!

5. Reading in Classical Chinese: The word-for-word translation of You Xiao Gu Shan Ji. On August 1 day, (the boat) passed the bonfire rock. Since the Southern Dynasties, many beacon towers have been set up from Wuchang (now Hubei) to Jingkou, and this mountain should be one of them. Looking at the mountains from the boat, all you see is the towering peaks. When I anchored my boat and walked down the hillside, I saw the rocks embedded in the cave, which were grotesque, bright and moist, not much different from other rocks. There is also a boulder that is not connected with the bonfire rock. It is towering and majestic, about 100 feet high, covered with red vines and green vines, like a screen inlaid with jewels. On this day, it was calm and the boat walked slowly. Because the river was shallow in late autumn, you could see all the beautiful scenery here. (Just now, Fu Shuo: "Fortunately, the ship came late, which was wonderful."

After Penglangji and Xiaogushan, the two mountains face each other from east to west. Xiaogushan belongs to susong county, Zhou Shu, and there are soldiers on it. Jinshan, Jiao Shan, Luoxingshan and other isolated mountains in the river are all world-famous, but they are not as beautiful as Xiaogushan in terms of precipitous beauty. From dozens of miles away, the green peaks of Xiaogushan stand tall and towering into the sky, which is no longer comparable to other mountains. The more you look at it, the more beautiful it is. In winter, summer, sunny and rainy days, the posture changes greatly, and it is indeed the most beautiful place in nature. It's just that the temple (on the mountain) is too desolate and broken. Adding more pavilions and pavilions is naturally more beautiful than Jinshan. This temple is at the foot of the western hills. The word "Huiji" is written on the plaque, and God calls it "Mrs. Anji". In the early years of Shaoxing, Wang Wei Zhang Jun came back from Hunan and had it repaired. A monument recorded this. Peng Longji also has a temple in pengze county, Jiangzhou, facing the Yangtze River. The reflection of the mountain is reflected in the water, which is also a famous mountain. When the ship passes through Penglangji, even if there is no wind, the waves are very big, so Penglangji is probably named after it. The ancients had a poem: "The passengers on board were not crazy. My sister-in-law married Lang Peng the year before last." Legend has it that there is a statue of Lang Peng in Xiaogushan Temple and a statue of her sister-in-law in Penglangji Temple, but this is not the case.

That night, (my ship) stopped at Shajia, about a mile away from Xiaogushan. It was raining lightly, so I took a boat to visit the temple in Xiaogushan. Looking to the south, Pengze and Duchang mountains are surrounded by misty rain, and Sha Ou and Egrets appear and disappear. Climbing the mountain and visiting the scenic spots near the water is also the pinnacle, and I lingered for a long time before going back. Standing at the gate of the temple, a strong and handsome eagle is chasing waterfowl and flying over the southeast of the river, which is very spectacular. The temple keeper said that there were many eagles living on the mountain.

The next morning, after walking less than 20 miles, the wind suddenly surged and the rope was tied in a hurry. After a while, it cleared up again and (the ship) moved on. When I rowed to the mouth of Peng Li, there was no margin when I looked around. Only then did I understand the beauty of Li Bai's sentence "Sail into the Sky Mirror". Only then did I see Lushan Mountain and Dagushan Mountain. Dagushan looks like West Liangshan Mountain. Although it is not as beautiful as Xiaogushan, there are several sandbars and nascent reeds beside Xiaogushan. Dagu Mountain is surrounded by endless rivers. Looking from a distance, just like floating on the water, it is also a spectacle! The Yangtze River branches from Hukou to Nanjiang, which is the water area along Jiangxi Road. The water in the Yangtze River is very turbid. Whenever we want to use river water, we need to use almonds to clarify it, and we can't drink it until one night. The water in Nanjiang is very clear, and the intersection of the two rivers is not as chaotic as it is with a rope ruler. Arrive in Jiangzhou in the evening. The state capital is located in Dehua County, which is Xunyang County in the Tang Dynasty. Chai Sang and Li Li belong to Jiangzhou; In the Southern Tang Dynasty, it was under the jurisdiction of Fenghua Army, and now it is Dingjiang Army. The soil on the shore is red and stands upright like a wall. This is what Mr. Dongpo said, "The boatman points the shore like a shovel." (Ship) moored at Songpukou, the water is clear and does not mix with the river. It's only six days from July 26th to today. One day, because of the wind resistance, it was impossible to sail. In fact, it took four and a half days to sail 700 miles against the current.

6. Lu You translated the classical Chinese version of Xiangxi Xu Yudong on 15.

All the people on the boat put down their belongings before they can pull the boat across the beach. However, the boat needed to be repaired, so I changed the boat, left Xintan, passed Baigou Gorge, stopped at Xingshankou, and took a sedan chair to Yuxiu Cave.

Five miles from the river bank, there is a stream called Xiangxi. Legend has it that its source is in Wang Zhaojun's village, and the water tastes sweet. According to Water Products, the color of water is green, like a distant green hill.

Tell the boat to cross the stream, cross the stream and walk more than a mile. The entrance to Yu Xu Cave is very small, only ten feet long. When I entered the cave, I found that the cave was big enough to accommodate hundreds of people. It was as grand as entering a palace.

There are stone roofs, flags, grass, bamboo shoots, immortals, dragons, tigers and birds and animals, all of which are vivid and lifelike. Among them, the east stone is exactly round like the sun, and the west stone is semi-circular like the moon. I've never seen a cave in my life.

There are inscriptions by Yang and Cenyan in Xining period, and some records describe the origin of this cave, which was discovered by hunters in Tianbao period of Tang Dynasty. It was already evening when I came back, and the wind was too strong to get the candle. However, the moonlight is very good. Just like during the day, all people are leaning on crutches one by one, and they don't feel the danger of cliffs and deep valleys.

On 0/5, the boatman tried his best to pull the boat across the beach. However, it needs to be repaired, so it is easy to take a boat. Go out of Xintan, cross Baigou Gorge, and berth a boat to promote the mountain pass.

Yudong swims side by side. Five miles away from the river bank, there is a stream called Xiangxi.

Originated in Zhaojun Village, the water is delicious, the water is recorded, and the color is beautiful. Call the boat, cross the stream, in the middle, the cave door is small and spacious.

Once inside, it can accommodate hundreds of people greatly, which is magnificent, such as entering the grand palace. There are stone buildings, banners, grass, bamboo shoots, immortals, dragons, tigers, birds and animals, all of which are lifelike.

Its uniqueness, the east stone is as round as the sun and the west stone is as regular as the moon, which is beyond the reach of those who have seen it all their lives. There are Xie and Cenyan in Xining, and there are notes telling the story of this cave, which hunters can only get in Yuntang Tianbao.

It's already night, and the wind is too strong to light candles. However, the moon is as bright as day, and Zi Cao and the whole division are with him, unaware of the danger of the cliff valley. From: Lu You's Book of Entering the Tour (1125-1210), with a view to the word, the number is released.

Yin Shan was born in Yuezhou (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang) and was a patriotic poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. When I was young, I was influenced by patriotic thoughts at home. When Gaozong was young, I should try it, which was praised by Qin Gui.

Filial piety makes a scholar. Middle-aged into Shu, devoted to military life, the official to Baozhangge to be built.

Retire to another country in his later years. There are more than 9,000 poems written today, which are extremely rich in content.

7. Reading the classical Chinese "You Shi Long Ji" You Shi Long Ji [1] Ji [Song] Wang Xiangyuan Long An entered its mountain from the bottom of the vicious circle, crept up from the cloud [3], and reached Shili [4], and a group of stone rings suddenly stood [5]. There are two waterfalls on the top of the stone. Or wheeze like a rock [9], or chisel like a mortar, or swallow like a trough, or fall like a bowl, straight and clear [10], beyond the reach of carving [1 1]. If this step number is ten [12], it has been discharged into the stream [14]. The rocks, troughs and basins in front of us are scattered [15], and there is no pollution of moss and sediment. As a result, it entered less [16], while the stones under the stream were calmly coiled [17] and vertical. It is also known that the plate flows downwards [2 1] and the sound is like thunder [22]. Look at the bottom [23], wide and deep, and the water is lovely [24]. In the ninth year of Xining [25], when I was in Long 'an, I found my place with my classmates and forgot to return with joy. However, [30], which is hidden under the poor mountains and evil valleys, is not known to those who rely on the situation to travel easily [3 1]. In the Tang Dynasty, it was named after Liu Zongyuan and Li Yuan [32], so what is the ratio of Shitan and Pangu [33]? Note [1] Stone cage: a trough-shaped stone through which water flows in the middle reaches of Long 'an Mountain in the southwest of Lichuan, Jiangxi. The stone cage is the name given to it by the author of this article. [2] Long 'an: Long 'an Inn in the Song Dynasty, which is mountainous in the east and close to the junction of Jiangxi and Fujian. Pi (bēi): slope. [3] Nie. It is used as a verb here. [5] Huan Hui: Around polymerization. [6] Cong (cóng): The sound of running water. [7] Lu (Huan) Wei: Reed. Dirty. [8] Chu Yan: Drink. Generally speaking. Sculpture (juān): Sculpture. Chisel (záo): dig. And: reach out. [12] in which: all, everything. About. Fight: through "steep". [14] that is, immediately. Drain: out. [15] Fan Luo staggered: disordered staggered distribution. [65438] There is a long meaning here. [19] straight hair pit: a small straight ditch appears on the stone plate. Hairstyle, performance and exposure. This refers to the small ditch in the field, which means there are ditch marks on the slate. [20] should be: full. Zh(zhǐ): In ancient times, eight inches meant. [2650] Onomatopoeia. [23] Peep: Observe. [24] Juanjuan (juān): The water is slow. [25] Nine years in Xining: namely 1076. Xining, the year number of North Song Shenzong. [26] Angel's Earth Concealment: Heaven made it, and the earth contained it. Heritage (wèi stands for maximum. [28] Even so. [29] Metropolis refers to a city that extends in all directions. [30] A poor mountain and a bad valley (hè) refers to a far-reaching valley. [3 1] Affiliation refers to people who follow the trend. [32] Liu Zongyuan, a writer in the Tang Dynasty, was demoted to Yongzhou. Starting from Long 'an, enter Long 'an Mountain from the hillside to the east, and walk ten miles up the mountain. There are many stones around me. At the top of the cliff, there are two waterfalls flowing down, and there is a stream at my feet, which is fifty or sixty feet wide. The stream flows between the stones, and there is no thatched reed beside it. You can see clearly. Some of the stones in the middle of the stream are like caves with roaring mouths, some are like stone mortars dug by people, some are like stone troughs lying on your back, and some are like discarded pots and pans. They are beautiful and smooth, which is incomparable to manual carving. A few dozen steps ahead, you will arrive at what I call "Shilong Mountain". Shilongshan is shaped like a huge trough with a round wall. Immediately, it flows out from the edge of the trough and becomes a stream of water. The above-mentioned caves, stone troughs, bowls and other stones are scattered in the stream, and there is no dirt such as moss and sediment on them. A little further from the giant trough, there is a flat boulder under the stream, which is dozens of feet long. There are straight ditches in the boulder, which are more than eight inches wide. The whole water flowed to the bottom of the boulder, and the sound of water rumbled. I can't see the bottom, but the water is slowly flowing on the boulder, which makes people feel pity. When I was in Long 'an for nine years, I found this place with some scholars and forgot to come back. This stone cage mountain was created by God to hide the earth for mankind, which can be said to be well-intentioned. Although God and the earth are so well-intentioned, it is a pity that they are not near big cities, but hidden under poor mountains and evil valleys. Anyone who likes to join in the fun knows that if Liu Zongyuan and Li Yuan in the Tang Dynasty saw it, they would definitely give it a name. So, which one can only be compared with Xiaoshitang and Pangu? Refer to Baidu Encyclopedia You Shi Long Ji.

8. The problem of reading classical Chinese in a language is imminent. There are about 100 fish in the middle of the pond, and they all seem to swim in the air without any support. The sun shines directly on the bottom of the pool, reflecting the shadow of the fish on the stone surface at the bottom of the water, without moving; Suddenly he swam away again. Come and go briskly, as if entertaining tourists.

(1) can be: probably, probably (2) clear: barren (3) south (4) speaking in words.

3.( 1) The situation on the river bank is staggered like a dog's tooth, and there is no water source.

(2) beautiful trees and strange bamboo forests, hanging shadows and hiding from each other.

(3) It makes people feel sad, cold and deep in silence.

(4) Looking southwest along the pool, the stream twists and turns like the Big Dipper, and bends like a snake, which is clearly visible.

The scenery here is beautiful but nobody appreciates it, which causes the author to feel deeply about his own situation.

Well, I'm exhausted. My Chinese is not bad in grade three now. Just give you a hand)