Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Tourist attractions - Chengdu Silk Road Travel Guide Self-driving Silk Road Travel Guide

Chengdu Silk Road Travel Guide Self-driving Silk Road Travel Guide

1. Self-driving Silk Road Travel Guide

The Silk Road, referred to as Silk Road for short, refers to the Silk Road on land, which can be roughly divided into the Silk Road on land and the Silk Road on the sea.

The Silk Road originated in the Western Han Dynasty (202- 8 years ago). Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent Zhang Qian to the Western Regions, opening up a route that started in Chang 'an (Jin 'an), passed through Gansu and Xinjiang, reached Central Asia and West Asia, and connected Mediterranean countries. Its original function was to transport silk produced in ancient China.

The cities I have visited are: Xi 'an-Wuwei-Zhangye-Jiuquan-Dunhuang-Hami-Turpan-Pamir-Central and Western Asian countries.

Oasis Silk Road is the main road of the northern Silk Road, with a total length of more than 7,000 kilometers, which is divided into three sections: east, middle and west.

After the North-South Third Line joined forces, Zhang Ye went to Dunhuang via Jiuquan and Guazhou. The middle part. From Dunhuang to Congling (now Pamirs) or Nauruos (now Zambur, Kazakhstan).

From Yumenguan and Yangguan, there are two exits in the western region: from Shanshan, to the north of Nanshan, to the west of Bohe, to shache, to the south, to the west, through the dense forest pass and to Da Yue. May his family rest in peace. From Cheshi Xiahou _ former Wang Ting (now Turpan) along Beishan, Bohe to Shule (now Kashgar) as the north road. To the west of this road are Dawan, Kangju and An Cai (between the Black Sea and Aral Sea).

There are two important forks in the north road: one is from Yanqi to the southwest, crossing the Taklimakan desert to Yutian in the south road; First, it starts from Kuqa (now Kuqa), passes through Gu Mo (Aksu), Wensu (Wushi) and Fan Badaling (Bielie Liguan), passes through Chishi Ancient City (the capital of Wusun) and reaches Jurong Temple in the west.

2. The whole journey of Silk Road tourism

On the Silk Road in past dynasties:

1. The northern line runs from Chang 'an (Luoyang to Guanzhong in the Eastern Han Dynasty) along the Weihe River to Guo County (now Baoji), across Liupan Mountain (now Longxian County), along the Zuli River and across the Yellow River to Jingyuan Ancient Tibet (now Wuwei). It is an early route with short distance and poor supply conditions along the way.

2. The southern line goes down the Weihe River, from Chang 'an to Longguan, Shangcun (now water), Didao (now Lintao) and Han Jian (now Hezhou), from Yongjing to the Yellow River, via Xining, via Dadou and Gugu (now ferry) to Zhangye.

3. The central line and the southern line are divided into Guilu, Longshan, Jincheng County (now Lanzhou), Yellow River, Zhuanglang River, Wushaoling and Guzang. Although the southern line has good replenishment conditions, it takes a long time to bypass, so the central line later became the main line.

The Silk Road starts from Chang 'an (now Xi 'an) in the east, mainly passes through five Central Asian countries, Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Greece, Italy and other countries, and reaches the east coast of the Mediterranean Sea, with a total length of more than 7,000 kilometers.

The total length of the Silk Road is more than 7,000 kilometers, and the total length of the Silk Road in China is more than 4,000 kilometers, passing through today's China, Shaanxi, Gansu, Xinjiang and other regions. Xinjiang is divided into three parts: the south, the north and the middle, and finally leads to Central Asia from Arimuli (now Ili) and Kashgar (Kashgar) in Xinjiang.

The Silk Road was the main channel for all political, economic and cultural exchanges between ancient China and the West. Generally speaking, the Silk Road has at least three main routes. China passes through Shaanxi, Gansu and Xinjiang provinces, and mainly passes through five Central Asian countries: Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Turkey, Greece and Italy.

2 1 Century Maritime Silk Road's main routes include Quanzhou-Fuzhou-Haikou, Guangzhou, Beihai, Hanoi-Kuala Lumpur, Jakarta, Colombo-Kolkata, Nairobi, Athens and Venice. Countries mainly include: Korea, Japan, Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Cambodia, Singapore, Philippines, Myanmar, Brunei, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Turkey, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, Kenya, Tanzania, Greece, Italy and other countries.

3. The best tourist route for free travel on the Silk Road

Silk Road Poetry?

Seven wonders, take the Silk Road again.

Pursuing the ancient road to the west, lonely in the desert under the setting sun.

Camel Bell Road, Silk Road and Huma also smell the Tang Hanfeng.

Lv Qi's Slow Silk Road

Light rain and glazed umbrella, the heavenly palace intends to rain and shine.

Looking for Monar's resentment

1. Tang Guyu

Lying in Chang 'an for a long time in the Spring and Autumn Period, five Wang Jiu worries about Changle.

Embroidered Zhu hub meets flowers, brocade touches the rain.

Teenagers blow Yu Di, parrots say red chamber.

Just visit him every year. He is not as expensive as Nanshan.

2,' A Journey to Chang 'an' Tang anonymous

The spring of Xiahou _ first came from the emperor.

Yang still hates short, and the mountains and rivers are long.

Even purple flowers are forbidden to smell.

The fish was surprised that the gas was heated by Tonga.

The wind sends flying sounds and the dust clears.

The sun is warm, and I just want to serve Yao Shang.

3. Chang 'an Early Spring Hall

The wind locust flowers fall into the ditch, and Nanshan is in the autumn market.

The door is in a hurry, and the son is drunk.

Silk Road, Poetry?

Pursuing the ancient road to the west, lonely in the desert under the setting sun. Camel Bell Road, Silk Road and Huma also smell the Tang Hanfeng. But it made the border pass rock-breaking, and the flute of the ancient Silk Road echoed. Nowadays, the geese are far away from dust, and Tianshan Mountain is not enjoying itself. Ghosts can hardly walk in the desert, but birds can. Do not fly. But when the dragon roared past, the sky was full of rosy clouds. Langshenzhou, only 1000; The long Silk Road has left hundreds of generations behind. Zhang Qian, Chile, China, ancient Western Europe. Ban Chao was carrying treasures, hunting the cold wind and dancing with silks and satins. Tea and ceramics are extracted, and businessmen and monks travel together. The exotic camel bell has a stormy road, and the heart of Han and Tang dynasties is big. Qiangdi is the Silk Road, and flax has thousands of colorful strings in Qian Qian. Now the west road is up again, and the words grape and wine are still there. Look at the Silk Road. In the evening light, red vomit was left. Camel trees in Yang Qiuling, snow and snow in Qilian Mountain. Chang Xijiao; An is the starting point of the Han Silk Road, which is commemorated by silk sculptures. The sunset looks particularly bleak. Carving glory to the northwest, the wind is big and the grain is fragrant. Tell the camel to eat, general. It's a long way. Camel bells ring all the way to the west, and ten thousand pieces of silk help the girl desert to be full of Kunlun mountains, taking risks to create business opportunities.

4. Silk Road self-help tour guide

Yes Generally speaking, the Silk Road can be divided into three sections, and each section can be divided into three routes: north, south, central and south.

Eastern section: from Chang 'an to Yumenguan and Yangguan. (Opened in Han Dynasty)

Middle section: from Yumenguan and Yangguan to the west of Congling. (Opened in Han Dynasty)

West: From the Green Ridge to the west, passing through Central Asia, West Asia and Europe. (opened in Tang Dynasty)

The following are the names of important cities on the Silk Road (ancient place names in brackets).

Eastern section

The safety and convenience of crossing Liupan Mountain and Yellow River should be considered in the route selection of the eastern route. These three lines all start from Chang 'an, meet in Wuwei and Zhangye, and then go along the Hexi Corridor to Dunhuang.

Northern Line: From Jingchuan, Guyuan and Jingyuan to Wuwei, the route is the shortest, but there is a shortage of water and supplies along the way.

South Line: From Fengxiang, Tianshui, Longxi, Linxia, Ledu, Xining to Zhangye, but the journey is long.

Midline: Jingchuan to Pingliang, Huining and Lanzhou to Wuwei, with moderate transportation distance and sufficient supply.

see

Xi 'an (Chang 'an): Xu Mi Grottoes, McKee Grottoes and Bingling Temple Grottoes.

Wuwei (Liangzhou)

Zhangye (Ganzhou)

Jiuquan (Suzhou)

Dunhuang (Shazhou): Mogao Grottoes and Yulin Grottoes.

In the 10 century, the government of the Northern Song Dynasty opened Qinghai Road from Tianshui to the Western Regions to bypass the territory of Xixia. It became a new trade route after the Song Dynasty.

middle piece

Caravans coming and going along the Silk Road. The central part is mainly the route of the western regions, which changes with the change of oases and deserts. There are many branches and branches in the middle of the third line, especially the four towns of Anxi (established in 640).

South Road (also called Yutian Road): It starts from Yangguan in the east, along the southern edge of Taklimakan Desert, and passes through Ruoqiang (Shanshan), Hetian (Yutian) and shache to Congling.

Yang Guan

Ruoqiang (Shanshan)

Be sure not to do sth.

Niya is one of the 36 Western Regions in the Western Han Dynasty.

Hotan (Khotan)

Middle Road: From Yumenguan, along the northern edge.

Urumqi, palindrome means beautiful grassland.

Yining (Ili)

Broken leaves

Jessie Duan

From the jungle to Europe, it is the western section of the Silk Road, and its north, south, middle and south lines are connected with the three lines in the middle section respectively. Among them, the route from Caspian Sea to Constantinople was opened in the middle of Tang Dynasty.

Northern Line: Along the Aral Sea, the Caspian Sea and the northern shore of the Black Sea, Itil goes to Istanbul (Constantinople) via Sheba, Nero and astrakhan.

Urumqi

Almaty (Kazakhstan)

Jampur (Nile, now a city in southern Kazakhstan)

Tokmak (Broken Leaf, now a city in Kyrgyzstan)

Lai (Russia)

fire

Istanbul (Constantinople, now a Turkish city)

Central Line: Depart from Kashgar, pass through Fergana Valley, Samarkand, Bukhara and other places to Mashhad (Iran), and join the southern line.

Or Kashgar.

Peshawar: Harlem Avenue

Kabul

Bayan: The famous Bamiyan Buddha was destroyed by the Taliban in 200 1 year.

South Line: From the Pamirs, you can enter Pakistan and India from Kashmir, and you can also travel to Europe from Peshawar, Kabul, Mashhad, Baghdad and Damascus.

Mashhad (Iran)

Sabzewal

KatomHepilos(Fandou, Hepilos) may be located in sMugan and Shahrud in Iran today. )

Tehran

Hadan

Kermansahan

Baku (Iraq)

Baghdad

Abu Hareb

Fallujah: Follow the Euphrates River to Aleppo.

Ramadi

Aleppo (Syria)

Damascus

Adana (Turkey)

Konya

Antioch

bag

Constantinople (Istanbul)

other

In addition, there are the Southern Silk Road, which mainly communicates with South Asia, and the Maritime Silk Road along the coastal roads.

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5. Introduction to the Silk Road Loop Tour

It depends on your personal consumption concept. Road trip is really an addictive way. In 20 years, I spent 30 days driving the Silk Road, with a total mileage of 12600 km. First of all, you have to consider the route and time of driving around China. It is difficult to calculate the total cost. Many expressway are under construction. Suppose the land boundary is 22,800 kilometers and the sea boundary is 32,000 kilometers. The actual number of self-driving kilometers is definitely more than this. We calculate 500 kilometers, 54,800 kilometers, gas money and tolls every day. Calculated by 0.7 yuan per kilometer, the minimum is 38,500 yuan. It takes about 1 10 days for an average of 500 kilometers per day. Accommodation 100 yuan per 1 10 days 1 1000 yuan, even less than 49,500 yuan for meals. Look at your own economy while eating.

6. Silk Road self-driving route

Starting from Shandong, entering Shaanxi via Henan, and entering the original Silk Road from Shaanxi, all the way to the west.

7. Self-driving Silk Road Travel Guide

On the Silk Road in past dynasties:

1. The northern line runs from Chang 'an (Luoyang to Guanzhong in the Eastern Han Dynasty) along the Weihe River to Guo County (now Baoji), across Liupan Mountain (now Longxian County), along the Zuli River and across the Yellow River to Jingyuan Ancient Tibet (now Wuwei). It is an early route with short distance and poor supply conditions along the way.

2. The southern line goes down the Weihe River, from Chang 'an to Longguan, Shangcun (now water), Didao (now Lintao) and Han Jian (now Hezhou), from Yongjing to the Yellow River, via Xining, via Dadou and Gugu (now ferry) to Zhangye.

3. The central line and the southern line are divided into Guilu, Longshan, Jincheng County (now Lanzhou), Yellow River, Zhuanglang River, Wushaoling and Guzang. Although the southern line has good replenishment conditions, it takes a long time to bypass, so the central line later became the main line.